• Title/Summary/Keyword: Target accuracy

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A Design and Implementation of Object Recognition based Interactive Game Contents using Kinect Sensor and Unity 3D Engine (키넥트 센서와 유니티 3D 엔진기반의 객체 인식 기법을 적용한 체험형 게임 콘텐츠 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Se-hoon;Lee, Ju-hwan;Jo, Kyeong-Ho;Park, Jae-Seong;Sim, Chun Bo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1493-1503
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    • 2018
  • We propose an object recognition system and experiential game contents using Kinect to maximize object recognition rate by utilizing underwater robots. we implement an ice hockey game based on object-aware interactive contents to validate the excellence of the proposed system. The object recognition system, which is a preprocessor module, is composed based on Kinect and OpenCV. Network sockets are utilized for object recognition communications between C/S. The problem of existing research, degradation of object recognition at long distance, is solved by combining the system development method suggested in the study. As a result of the performance evaluation, the underwater robot object recognized all target objects (90.49%) with 80% of accuracy from a 2m distance, revealing 42.46% of F-Measure. From a 2.5m distance, it recognized 82.87% of the target objects with 60.5% of accuracy, showing 34.96% of F-Measure. Finally, it recognized 98.50% of target objects with 59.4% of accuracy from a 3m distance, showing 37.04% of F-measure.

Scanner Certification Tool for the Standardization of Digitized Documents: Focusing on Target Factors and Measurement Programs

  • Park, Hyung-Ju;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2010
  • Scanners play an important role in digitally reproducing the color and imaging of original documents used in public offices; however, the current system lacks a standard for digitized documents created by scanners, complicating efforts to create a digitized system. In particular, macrography cannot guarantee the accuracy and reliability of digitalized color documents, pictures, and photographs created by scanners. To this end, we develop a standardized evaluation tool and test target to certify digitalized documents created by a scanner in the domestic environment. In this study, we enhance the accuracy and reliability of scanned data to create an advanced standard evaluation tool for scanners. Moreover, to produce a scanner certification standard, we overcome existing problems related to the growing market. We anticipate that this new standard will see a high degree of application in the current environment.

Effect of Interval Size on Interpolation Estimates between Graduation Markers on CRT Display (CRT 표시장치에서 내삽 추정치에 대한 구간크기의 효과)

  • Ro, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.9
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1989
  • This study is concerned with the accuracy, the pattern of error with which subjects can interpolate the location of a pointer or a target between two graduation markers with various size on CRT display. Stimuli were graphic images on CRT with a linear, end-marked, ungraduated scales having a target for t base-line sizes. The location of a target is estimated in units over the range 1-99. Smallest error of estimates was at the near ends and middle of the base-line. The median error was less 2 units, modal error was 1, and most error(;99.6%) was within 10. Subjects had a more tendency to overestimate than to underestimate at the left-part of base-line in all siges, and an opposite tendency at the right-part. A proper size to minimize the interpolation error exists such that size 500. It is suggested that interpolation of fifths and even tenths will give a reguired accuracy for certain situations, and relative location and base-line size has a relevant attribute to interpolate.

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A Study for Assessment of Track Accuracy of Phased Array Radar Associated with α-β Filter (α-β 필터를 사용한 위상배열 레이더의 실표적 추적 정확도 평가 알고리듬 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Jin;Kim, Wan-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.828-836
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the assessment technique for track accuracy in the phased array radar is proposed. It is assumed that ${\alpha}-{\beta}$ tracking filter to track the target is established in the phased array radar. In order to assess the track accuracy strictly, we should use the real target position data acquired from the special instrument, ACMI(Air Combat Maneuvering Instrument) pod or DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System). However, this method leads to increase the experiment cost and test time. We derive the relationship between the residuals of tracking filter and the standard deviations of range and angle tracking errors which are assigned as track assessment index. The theory of sample variance is introduced in this assessment because track accuracy has to be calculated with many residual samples.

Evaluation of the Accuracy and Precision Three-Dimensional Stereotactic Breast Biopsy (3차원 입체정위 유방생검술의 정확도 및 정밀도 평가)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2015
  • This research was study the accuracy of three-dimensional stereotactic breast biopsy, using a core Needle Biopsy and to assess the accuracy of Stereotactic biopsy and Sono guided biopsy. Using Stereotactic QC phantom to measure the accuracy of the 3D sterotactic machine. CT Scan and equipment obtained in the measured X, Y, Z and compares the accuracy of the length. Using Agar power phantom compare the accuracy of the 3D sterotactic machine and 2D ultrasound machine. Z axis measured by the equipment to compare the accuracy and reliability. Check the accuracy by using visual inspection and Specimen Medical application phantom. The accuracy of the 3D sterotactic machine measured by Stereotactic QC phantom was 100%. Accuracy as compared to CT, all of X, Y, Z axis is p > 0.05. The accuracy of the two devices was 100% as measured by Agar powder phantom. There was no difference between t he t wo d evices as C T and p > 0.05. 3D sterotactic machine of the ICC was 0.954, 2D ultrasound machine was 0.785. 2D ultrasound machine was different according to the inspector. Medical application phantom experiments in 3D sterotactic machine could not find the Sliced boneless ham. 2D ultrasound machine has not been able to find a small chalk powder group. The reproducibility of the three-dimensional stereotactic breast biopsy was better than effect of Sono guided biopsy.

Word Sense Disambiguation using Meaning Groups (의미그룹을 이용한 단어 중의성 해소)

  • Kim, Eun-Jin;Lee, Soo-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.747-751
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the method that increases the accuracy for tagging word meaning by creating sense tagged data automatically using machine readable dictionaries. The concept of meaning group is applied here, where the meaning group for each meaning of a target word consists of neighbor words of the target word. To enhance the tagging accuracy, the notion of concentration is used for the weight of each word in a meaning group. The tagging result in SENSEVAL-2 data shows that accuracy of the proposed method is better than that of existing ones.

QA of a stereotactic radiosurgery system for clinical application (정위방사선수술 시스템의 임상 적용을 위한 QA)

  • 조병철;오도훈;배훈식
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1999
  • We developed a sterotactic radiosurgery system which is comprised of 1) collimators with small circular aperture, 2) an angiographic target localizer, 3) a target localizer used for alignment of planned target position with isocenter of treatment machine, and 4) a treatment planning system named LinaPel. In this study, we performed a series of treatment simulations to specify and analyze geometrical errors contained our in-house radiosurgery system. As results, 1) using Geometrical Phantom(Radionics,USA), the accuracy of target localization by LinaPel was determined as Avg. =(equation omitted) the accuracy of mechanical isocenter was found out to be 0.6 $\pm$ 0.2 mm, 3) the positional difference of target localization which determined by CT and angiography was 0.8 mm, and their size difference was 1.5 mm, and 4) the positional error during whole treatment was found out to be 0.9 $\pm$ 0.3 mm. With these results, we concluded that our in-house radiosurgery system can be used clinically. However, these range of accuracies need periodical quality assurance strongly.

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A Study on Performance Improvement for Acquiring Time of Ship Target through Defining and Analysing the Main Affecting Factors of Tracking Radar (추적레이더의 주요영향인자 정의 및 분석을 통한 대함표적획득시간 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Cho, Heung-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2007
  • The STIR(Signal Tracking & Illumination Radar) in KDX(Korean Destroyer Experimental) combat system acquires target from designating 3-D target information of surveillance radar (MW-08), and The performance of radar is decided by target acquisition time and accuracy of tracking loop because the STIR tracks automatically in accordance with tracking algorithm. In the view of ship, elements related with target acquisition time of the STIR can be various. In this paper the target acquisition time of the STIR is reduced by identifying the elements and suggesting the performance improvement method. The way of performance improvement is suggested through analysing main affecting factors. First, tracking algorism is required for analysis. Second, fitness of parameters that control elements related with acquisition distance is analyzed. And the third, accuracy of ship based sensors is analyzed. In conclusion, acquisition time against ship target can be advanced to 3 seconds from 10 seconds.

A Calibration Technique and its Error Analysis for the Position of Seabed Sonar Target (해저고정 소나표적의 위치교정기법과 오차해석)

  • 이상국;이용곤
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2003
  • This paper contains a precise calibration technique for the position of seabed acoustic target and theoretical error analysis of calibration results. The target is deployed on seabed as a standalone transponder. The purpose of target is performing accuracy test for active sonar as well as position calibration itself. For the position calibration, relative range between target and test vessel should be measured using target's transponder function. The relative range data combined with vessel position can be converted into a estimated position of target by the application of nonlinear LSE method. The error analysis of position calibration was divided into two stages. One is for relative range estimator and the other for target position estimator. Numerical simulations for position calibration showed good matching between results and developed CRLB.

A Study to improve a Target Localization Performance using Passive Line Arrays buried in the Seabed (매설된 선배열 음향센서를 이용한 표적 위치추정 성능향상 기법 연구)

  • Yang, In-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2 s.21
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2005
  • The target localization using the line arrays buried in the seabed is a difficult problem due to the complex sea bottom characteristics and need to compensate the wave propagation effect to localize the target accurately Sound speed mismatch in the seabed causes a bias in the target bearing estimation and induces the localization error. In this paper we describe a target localization method with improved accuracy of target bearing and localization by calibration the sound speed in the seabed. The proposed algorithm is verified through the ocean data.