• 한국국방경영분석학회지
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.101-119
• /
• 2000

US DoD designated the High LEvel Architecture (HLA) as the standard technical architecture for all military simulation since 1996. HLA will supercede the current Distributed Interactive Simulation(DIS) and Aggregated LEvel Simulation Protocol(ALSP) methods by no funds for developing/modifying non-HLA compliant simulations. The new architecture specifies Rules which define relationships among federation components, an Objects Model Template which species the form which simulation elements are described, and an Interface Specification which describes the way simulations interact during operations. HLA is named as standard architecture in NATO, Australia and many other militaries. Also, it will be IEEE standard in the near future. It goes without saying that ROK military whose simulation models are almost from US must be prepared in areas such as ROK-US combined exercise, training, weapon system acquisition, interface models with C4I system, OPLAN analysis, operations, and os on. In this paper, we propose several effective alternatives and issues for ROK Defense Modeling and Simulation under the transition of new HLA architecture. Those include secure the kernel of new simulation technology and develop our own conceptual model, RTI software, prototype federation for each service and aggregated one. In order to challenge the new simulation architecture effectively, we should innovate our current defense modeling and simulation infrastructure such s manpower, organization, budget, research environment, relationships among academia and industry, and many others.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.57-64
• /
• 2014

본 논문에서는 항공 교전 시뮬레이션을 위한 모델을 구축함에 있어서 분산 시스템 상의 합성전장환경 기반으로 구성되는 시스템 구축을 위한 프레임워크를 제안한다. 제안된 프레임워크는 HLA (High Level Architecture)/RTI (Run-Time Infrastructure) 기반의 분산 시스템 상에서 합성전장환경을 구축하여 항공 교전 시뮬레이션 모델에 환경의 영향을 반영하기 위한 시스템을 설계한다. 항공 전투에서 환경은 탐지체계 및 기동체계 등에 영향을 주기 때문에 시뮬레이션에서 그 영향을 반영할 필요가 있다. 그러나 교전급 시뮬레이션에서 요구하는 무기체계의 복합적 운용에 관련된 프레임워크 연구는 기존에 미흡하였고, 이로 인해 환경 데이터를 기반으로 시뮬레이션에 환경 영향을 반영하는 교전급 시뮬레이션 시스템의 구축은 난해함을 갖는다. 본 논문은 이와 같은 난해함을 해결하기 위한 프레임워크를 제안하고, 제안된 프레임워크를 기반으로 예제 시스템을 구축하는데 목적을 둔다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제48권6호
• /
• pp.1321-1329
• /
• 2016

To get an insight into the operating characteristics of the passive residual heat removal system of molten salt reactors, a two-phase natural circulation test facility was constructed. The system consists of a boiling loop absorbing the heat from the drain tank, a condensing loop consuming the heat, and a steam drum. A steady-state experiment was carried out, in which the thimble temperature ranged from $450^{\circ}C$ to $700^{\circ}C$ and the system pressure was controlled at levels below 150 kPa. When reaching a steady state, the system was operated under saturated conditions. Some important parameters, including heat power, system resistance, and water level in the steam drum and water tank were investigated. The experimental results showed that the natural circulation system is feasible in removing the decay heat, even though some fluctuations may occur in the operation. The uneven temperature distribution in the water tank may be inevitable because convection occurs on the outside of the condensing tube besides boiling with decreasing the decay power. The instabilities in the natural circulation loop are sensitive to heat flux and system resistance rather than the water level in the steam drum and water tank. RELAP5 code shows reasonable results compared with experimental data.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.25-33
• /
• 2012

Ptak과 Smith는 2011년 올리키의 MRP 3판을 통하여 TOC 재보충방식을 기반으로 기존 MRP 방식에 의한 재고관리의 문제점을 오늘날 급변하는 수요중심의 시장 상황에 대응할 수 있도록 발전시킨 수요 대응형 MRP 방법론을 제시하였다. TOC 재보충방식은 목표재고수준을 기준으로 재고 가용성을 유지하여 급격한 변화에 따른 혼란을 흡수하면서 수요량에 연동하여 목표재고수준을 조정하는 수요대응형 MRP의 기본이 되는 재고관리 방식이다. 본 연구에서는 Vensim 시스템 다이내믹스 시뮬레이터를 활용하여 적정 목표재고 수준을 관리하고자 할 때 적정한 목표재고수준 결정을 위한 기준 공식 및 절차를 예시하고, 임의 수요를 발생시켜 TOC 재보충방식의 목표재고수준 모형별 운영 결과 비교 검증을 통하여 모델의 효용성을 비교 검토하였다. 향후에는 기존의 MRP에 의한 재고관리 방식과 수요 대응형 MRP에 의한 재고관리 방식 운영결과의 차이를 실제 기업의 데이터를 활용하여 시뮬레이션 할 수 있도록 모델을 확대 적용할 예정이다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.603-608
• /
• 2002

Sound absorbing materials are applied to the exposed surfaces of curved subway tunnel for the reduction of curving noise level. Before the treatment, acoustical engineering simulation is performed to predict the noise level reduction for different kinds and amounts of absorbing material. The principle of geometrical acoustics is utilized to Peform the simulation efficiently and accurately. The noise levels of the inside and outside of running car body are measured to find the noise level reduction. The average noise level reduction of 8 ㏈ has been attained. It has been shown that the simulated results are comparable to the measured ones.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
• /
• 제45권4호
• /
• pp.78-85
• /
• 2008

네트워크 SoC 칩을 대상으로 SystemC를 이용한 High-level 설계 방법을 연구하였다. 실제 Verilog RTL 모델과 비교하여 깊이있는 Architecture 구조탐색과 정확한 SystemC 모델 cycle 검증을 토대로 하여 High-level 설계를 강조할 것이다. 대다수 High-level 설계와 접근방법과 다르게, SystemC 모델과 Verilog RTL 모델의 성능을 비교해 보고, SystemC-based platform을 검증하기 위해 On-chip test board 측정 데이터를 이용하였다. 이 논문에서는 High-level 설계기법이 RTL 모델과 같은 정확성을 얻을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, RTL 모델보다 100배 이상 빠른 시뮬레이션 속도를 달성할 수 있음을 보여 주었다. 그리고, 아키텍처 구조탐색을 통해서 시스템 성능하락의 원인을 파악하고, 대안을 찾아보았다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제23권10호
• /
• pp.1270-1285
• /
• 2020

As a representative concept of the fourth industrial revolution era where everything is digitized, digital twin means analyzing and optimizing a complex system using a simulation model synchronized with the system. In this paper, we propose a digital twin simulation model for the efficient operation of urban railways in Busan. Due to the geopolitical nature of Busan, where there are many mountains and narrow roads, the railways are more useful than other public transportation. However, this inversely results in a high level of congestion, which is an inconvenience to citizens and may be fatal to the spread of the virus, such as COVID19. Considering these characteristics, the proposed model analyzes the congestion level of the railways in Busan. The model is developed based on a mathematical formalism called discrete-event system specification and deduces the congestion level and the average waiting time of passengers depending on the train schedule. In addition, a new schedule to reduce the congestion level is derived through particle swarm optimization, which helps the efficient operation of the railways. Although the model is developed for the railways in Busan, it can also be used for railways in other cities where a high level of congestion is a problem.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.169-177
• /
• 2024

Interacting Spherical tank has maximum storage capacity is broadly utilized in industries because of its high storage capacity. This two tank level system has the nonlinear characteristics due to its varying surface area of cross section of tank. The challenging tasks in industries is to manage the flow rate of liquid. This proposed work plays a major role in controlling the liquid level in avoidance of time delay and error. Several researchers studied and investigated about reducing the nonlinearity problem and their approaches do not provide better result. Different types of controllers with various techniques are implemented by the proposed system. Intelligent Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) based Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) with Fractional order PID controller is a novel technique which is developed for a liquid level control in a interacting spherical tank system to avoid the external disturbances perform better result in terms of rise time, settling time and overshoot reduction. The performance of the proposed system is obtained by analyzing the simulation result obtained from the controller. The simulation results are obtained with the help of FOMCON toolbox with MATLAB 2018. Finally, the performance of the conventional controller (FOPID, PID-SMC) and proposed ANFIS based SMC-FOPID controllers are compared and analyzed the performance indices.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
• /
• pp.195-198
• /
• 1996

The control objective of drum level of boiler in thermal power plant is to maintain drum level at constant setpoint regardless of disturbance such as main steam flow. The initial response of the drum level loop process is in a direction opposite to the final response. The drum level loop shows inverse response when the power is changed abruptly. We adopt fuzzy controller using knowledge base considering system dynamics for controlling drum level. Finally, the simulation result using the digital simulator for boiler system in Seoul Power Plant Unit 4 shows the validity of fuzzy controller.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.380-387
• /
• 2011

In this paper, we considered the authoritative representation of Command and Fire Control System(CFCS) for the surface ship that was the engineering level model to develop system specifications and to analyze operational concepts on the concept design phase and to analyze military requirements, effectiveness and performance for the system. The engineering level model of CFCS can be used in simulation independently of the surface ship's type, and also it takes reuse, interoperability, and extension into consideration. The detailed sub-models, internal and external data interface, data flow among each sub-model, sensor and weapon models about the engineering level model of CFCS was defined. It was verified via engineering level simulations according to the V&V process.