• Title/Summary/Keyword: System matrix

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An Efficient Computational Method for Linear Time-invariant Systems via Legendre Wavelet (르장드르 웨이블릿을 이용한 선형 시불변 시스템의 효율적 수치 해석 방법)

  • Kim, Beomsoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2013
  • In this paper Legendre wavelets are used to approximate the solutions of linear time-invariant system. The Legendre wavelet and its integral operational matrix are presented and an efficient algorithm to solve the Sylvester matrix equation is proposed. The algorithm is based on the decomposition of the Sylvester matrix equation and the preorder traversal algorithm. Using the special structure of the Legendre wavelet's integral operational matrix, the full order Sylvester matrix equation can be solved in terms of the solutions of pure algebraic matrix equations, which reduce the computation time remarkably. Finally a numerical example is illustrated to demonstrate the validity of the proposed algorithm.

Design and Implementation of MATRIx Performance Management Block (MATRIx-PFMB : MATRIx 시스템의 성능 관리 블록 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Dong-Jae;Ahn, Chang-Won;Jung, Sung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.1033-1036
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    • 2003
  • 최근 인터넷의 급격한 발전의 결과로서 전산 시스템의 대규모화와 복잡화가 증가함에 따라 시스템의 전문적인 관리를 위한 솔루션에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 서비스를 수행중인 시스템에 있어서 성능 관리는 전산 자원의 가동 성능을 유지하고 향상시키는 일련을 작업을 의미하며 모니터링, 진단, 제어의 사이클로 관리자와 상호작용을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 차세대 인터넷 서버의 관리를 위한 시스템 관리 솔루션인 MATRlx (MATRIx's Advanced Technology of Resource Information extraction / eXploitation / eXploration / eXchange) 시스템을 소개하며 MATRIx 시스템의 성능 관리 블록인 MATRIx-PFMB의 설계 및 구현에 대한 이슈들을 다룬다. MATRIx-PFMB(PerFormance Management Block)는 관리 서버와 에어젼트 및 관리자 콘솔로 구성되며 능동적인 시스템 관리를 위한 진단 도구 및 제어 기능을 제공하고 기능 확장의 용이성을 제공하기 위한 프레임워크 구조를 갖는다.

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Pole Placement Method to Move a Equal Poles with Jordan Block to Two Real Poles Using LQ Control and Pole's Moving-Range (LQ 제어와 근의 이동범위를 이용한 조단 블록을 갖는 중근을 두 실근으로 이동시키는 극배치 방법)

  • Park, Minho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2018
  • If a general nonlinear system is linearized by the successive multiplication of the 1st and 2nd order systems, then there are four types of poles in this linearized system: the pole of the 1st order system and the equal poles, two distinct real poles, and complex conjugate pair of poles of the 2nd order system. Linear Quadratic (LQ) control is a method of designing a control law that minimizes the quadratic performance index. It has the advantage of ensuring the stability of the system and the pole placement of the root of the system by weighted matrix adjustment. LQ control by the weighted matrix can move the position of the pole of the system arbitrarily, but it is difficult to set the weighting matrix by the trial and error method. This problem can be solved using the characteristic equations of the Hamiltonian system, and if the control weighting matrix is a symmetric matrix of constants, it is possible to move several poles of the system to the desired closed loop poles by applying the control law repeatedly. The paper presents a method of calculating the state weighting matrix and the control law for moving the equal poles with Jordan blocks to two real poles using the characteristic equation of the Hamiltonian system. We express this characteristic equation with a state weighting matrix by means of a trigonometric function, and we derive the relation function (${\rho},\;{\theta}$) between the equal poles and the state weighting matrix under the condition that the two real poles are the roots of the characteristic equation. Then, we obtain the moving-range of the two real poles under the condition that the state weighting matrix becomes a positive semi-finite matrix. We calculate the state weighting matrix and the control law by substituting the two real roots selected in the moving-range into the relational function. As an example, we apply the proposed method to a simple example 3rd order system.

A Study on Intelligent Decentralized Active Suspension Control System with Descriptor LMI Design Method

  • Park, Jung-Hyen
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2008
  • An Intelligent optimal control system design algorithm in active suspension equipment adopting linear matrix inequalities control system design theory with representing by descriptor system form is presented. The validity of the linear matrix inequalities intelligent decentralized control system design with representing by descriptor system form in active suspension system through the numerical examples is also investigated.

Direct Calculation of A Matrix of Single Machine Connected to Infinite Bus : Including Excitation System (발전기-무한모선계통의 A행열의 직접 계산법 : 여자계통을 고려한 경우)

  • Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Kim, Dug-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 1989
  • Direct calculation algorithm for the elements of A matrix is suggested for a single machine connected to the infinite bus. Excitation system and power system stabilizer are included. When A matrix is partitioned into seven submatrices, we can identify the location of non-zero elements and formula for each element. No matrix inversion and multiplication are necessary.

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Controllability and Observability of Sylvester Matrix Dynamical Systems on Time Scales

  • Appa Rao, Bhogapurapu Venkata;Prasad, Krosuri Anjaneya Siva Naga Vara
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we obtain solution for the first order matrix dynamical system and also we provide set of necessary and sufficient conditions for complete controllability and complete observability of the Sylvester matrix dynamical system.

A Method Using Linear Matrix Algebra for Determination of Engine Motion in Automobile (자동차 엔진의 운동변위 결정을 위한 선형행렬연산법)

  • Ko, B.G.;Lee, W.I.;Park, G.J.;Ha, S.K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 1994
  • A method using the linear matrix algebra is developed in order to determine unknown external forces in linear structural analyses. The method defines a matrix which represents the linearity of the vibrational analysis for a structural system. The unknown external forces are determined by the operations of the matrix. The method is applied to find an engine motion in an automobile system. For a simulation process, an exhaust system is modeled and analyzed by the finite element method. The validity of the simulation is verified by comparing with the experimental results the free vibration. Also, an experiment on the forced vibration is performed to determine the damping ratio of the exhaust sysetm. Estimated model parameters(natural frequency, mode shape) are in accord with the experimental results. Because the method merely repeats the transpose and inverse operations of a matrix, the solution is extremely easy and simple. Moreover, it is more accurate than the existing methods in that there is no artificial assumptions in the calculation processes. Therefore, the method is found to be reliable for the analysis of the exhaust system considering the characteristics of vibrations. Although the suggested method is tested by only the exhaust system here, it can be applied to general structures.

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Dynamic Stability Analysis of Non-conservative Systems under Pasternak Elastic Foundations (Pasternak 탄성지지 하에서 비보존력계의 동적 안정성해석)

  • 이준석;김남일;김문영
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2004
  • Mass matrix, elastic stiffness matrix, load correction stiffness matrix by circulatory non-conservative force, and Winkler and Pasternak foundation matrix of framed structure in 2-D are calculated for stability analysis of divergence or flutter system. Then, a matrix equation of the motion for the non-conservative system is formulated and numerical results are presented to demonstrate the effect of some parameters with using Newmark method.

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A Fault Diagnosis Using System Matrix In Expert System (System matrix를 사용한 고장진단 전문가 시스템)

  • Sim, K.J.;Kim, K.J.;Ha, W.K.;Chu, J.B.;Oh, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with the expert system using network configuration and input information composed of protective relays and tripped circuit breakers. This system has knowlegebase independent on network dimension because network representation consists of the type of the matrix. Therefore, the knowlege of network representation is simplified, the space of knowlege is reduced, the addition of facts to the knowlege is easy and the expansion of facts is possible. In this paper, the network representation is defined to system matrix. This expert system based on the system matrix diagnoses normal, abnormal operations of protective devices as well as possible fault sections. The brach and bound search technique is used: breadth first technique mixed with depth first technique of primitive PROLOG search technique. This system will be used for real time operations. This expert system obtaines the solution using the pattern matching in working memory without no listing approach for rule control. This paper is written in PROLOG, the A.I. language.

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Unified Parametric Approaches for Observer Design in Matrix Second-order Linear Systems

  • Wu Yun-Li;Duan Guang-Ren
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2005
  • This paper designs observers for matrix second-order linear systems on the basis of generalized eigenstructure assignment via unified parametric approach. It is shown that the problem is closely related with a type of so-called generalized matrix second-order Sylvester matrix equations. Through establishing two general parametric solutions to this type of matrix equations, two unified complete parametric methods for the proposed observer design problem are presented. Both methods give simple complete parametric expressions for the observer gain matrices. The first one mainly depends on a series of singular value decompositions, and is thus numerically simple and reliable; the second one utilizes the right factorization of the system, and allows eigenvalues of the error system to be set undetermined and sought via certain optimization procedures. A spring-mass system is utilized to show the effect of the proposed approaches.