• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching Price

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Price Sensitivity, Repurchasing and Switching Intention of Internet Fashion Consumers (인터넷 패션 소비자의 가격민감도와 재구매 및 전환의도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.106-120
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the effects of website and consumer's characteristics on price sensitivity as well as the effects of price sensitivity on repurchasing and switching intention. It ascertains differences in: website and consumer's characteristics, price sensitivity, and repurchasing and switching intention according to type of internet shopping mall. A survey was conducted from July 10 to August 20 in 2013, and 492 responses were used for data analysis. As a result, the reputation, ease of price search, and depth of product information positively influenced the price search and the interactivity of website characteristics positively influenced price importance. Product knowledge and information search of fashion consumers positively influenced price sensitivity. Also, the price sensitivity of internet fashion consumer positively influenced repurchasing intention. The price search positively affected the switching intention, while the price importance negatively affected the switching intention. Last, there were significant differences in the reputation, ease of price search, information search, price sensitivity, repurchasing and switching intention according to type of internet shopping mall.

The Influence of Consumer's Brand Loyalty, Competitor's Brand Price, and Discount on Brand Switching toy Apparel Products (소비자의 상표충성도, 경쟁상표의 가격, 그리고 가격할인이 의류제품의 상표전환에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Soo-Min;Hwang, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.31 no.3 s.162
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    • pp.440-450
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was intended to investigate influence of consumer's brand loyalty, competitor's brand price and brand switching intention in condition of discount sale of casual apparel products. The data for the study was obtained through the use of an experimental design which was $2{\times}[2{\times}2]$ mixed factorial design. The subjects were 730 college students. The data were analyzed by cluster analysis, ANOVA, simple interaction analysis and simple main-effect analysis. The following results were founded: First, The results indicated that the 3-way interaction effects among consumer's brand loyalty competitor's brand price and discount on brand switching of casual apparel products. Second, the results indicated that the 3-way interaction effects among consumer's brand loyalty competitor's brand price and discount on consumer preference of casual apparel products. These results indicated that low brand loyalty group on casual products showed high preference and high brand switching on competitors brand when competitor's brand price was lower than preferred brand price and discount type was absolute frame. High bran loyalty group on casual apparel products preferred and switched high competitor's brand when discount type was absolute frame.

Temporal Price Reduction as Cooperative Price Discrimination (협력적 가격차별 수단으로서의 일시적 가격할인)

  • Song, Jae-Do
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.135-154
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    • 2010
  • This paper considers a duopoly where switching costs exist. The analysis proves that temporal price reductions can be pure strategy equilibrium where firms earn more profit than in a regular price strategy. Greater profits result from price discrimination in temporal price reductions. The equilibrium is contrasted with previous studies, which explain temporal price reductions as a result of mixed strategy. In a given model with an assumption about forming switching cost, firms can control their range of loyal consumers by properly setting their regular and promotional prices. The model shows that temporal price reduction tends to raise the regular price and decrease the range of loyal consumers.

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4G Adoption : A Survey of Vietnam Market

  • Tapanainen, Tommi;Dao, Trung Kien;Nguyen, Thanh Hien;Nguyen, Thi Thanh Hai
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to assess the impacts of service properties, price expectancy, social influences, and switching costs on adoption intention of 4G in Vietnam. The research model was established by the theory of diffusion of innovation, technology acceptance model, service quality, social influences and switching costs. The result from customers using telecommunication services in Vietnam shows that adoption intention of 4G is affected directly by perceived usefulness, personal innovativeness, price expectancy, social influences, prior service quality and switching costs. Whereas, switching costs have negative effect on adoption intention. Other factors such as personal innovativeness, perceived ease of use and prior service quality have an indirect effect on adoption intention of 4G.

Perceived Differences in Brands of Jeans; Classification and Characteristics of Brand-Switching (청바지제품의 지각된 상표간 차이에 따른 상표전환의 유형과 특성)

  • 이선재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.49
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to categorize brand-switching behaviors into subdivided groups by variety seeking and perceived differences between brands and to compare and to analyze brand-switching motive perceived differences between brands clothing-involvement and buying price among the subdivided groups. The subjects were 343 female and male to have jean pants-buying experience in their age of 20-29 living in Seoul and Kyunggi province. For the analysis of the data mean frequency t-test $\chi^2$-Test Factor analysis MANOVA Duncan-test were conducted and the cronbach's $\alpha$ has been calculated to measure the reliability The results are as follows: 1. brand-switching behaviors are categorized into 4 groups by strength of variety-seeking and perceived differences between brands that are small or large which are habitual brand switchers internal derived brand-switchers external derived brand-switchers and combined derived brand-switchers. 2. Among the 4 sub-groups there were significant difference in brand-switching motive according to factors such as change-seeking needs and price & promotion. And there were significant differences in perceived differences between brands according to factors such as apparel design clothing -symbolism fitness except apparel shop. 3. According to strength of variety-seeking levels of clothing-involvement and buying price have increased Combined derived brand-switchers have totally the strongest variety-seeking and the highest clothin-involvement and they purchase the highest priced jean-pants of the other types of consumers.

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FIRST PASSAGE TIME UNDER A REGIME-SWITCHING JUMP-DIFFUSION MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE VALUATION OF PARTICIPATING CONTRACTS

  • Dong, Yinghui;Lv, Wenxin;Wu, Sang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.1355-1376
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    • 2019
  • We investigate the valuation of participating life insurance policies with default risk under a geometric regime-switching jump-diffusion process. We derive explicit formula for the Laplace transform of the price of participating contracts by solving integro-differential system and then price them by inverting Laplace transforms.

Estimating Spot Prices of Restructured Electricity Markets in the United States (미국 전기도매시장의 전기가격 추정)

  • Yoo, Shiyong
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.417-440
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    • 2004
  • For the behavior of the wholesale spot price, a regime switching model with time-varying transition probabilities was estimated using the data from the PJM (Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland) market. By including the temperature as an explanatory variable in the transition probability equations, the threshold effect of changing regime is clearly enhanced. And hence the predictability of the price spikes was improved. This means that the model showed a very clear threshold effect, with a low probability of switching for low loads and low temperatures and a high probability for high loads and high temperatures. And temperature showed a clearer threshold effect than load does. This implies that weather-related contracts may help to hedge against the risk in the cost of buying electricity during a summer.

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Efficacy of Mobile Device Distribution Improvement Act : Long-term Contract and Cap Regulation on Breach Fee (약정 위약금 규제와 단말기 보조금 차별금지의 실효성)

  • Kim, Weonseek
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzes how breach fee under long-term contract and/or cap regulation on the breach fee can affect the impacts of "Mobile Device Distribution Improvement Act" on handset bundle price, average revenue per unit (ARPU), and social welfare. We conduct comparative analysis with an economic model of duopoly competition in price when users are under long-term contract and the breach fee can be regulated. The results show that the Act lowers the equilibrium prices, lower than incumbent price without the Act. Price of non-dominant Mobile Network Operator (MNO) can be lower than poaching price without the Act if significant portion of switching cost is breach fee or the market is significantly asymmetric. Under the significant circumstances, the Act can raise ARPU even though it improves social welfare. By contrast, the Act increases consumer surplus without affecting social welfare if breach fee is the only source of user's switching cost and is capped by the regulation, and more symmetric market and the stronger cap leads to higher consumer surplus.

PRICING OF POWER OPTIONS UNDER THE REGIME-SWITCHING MODEL

  • Kim, Jerim
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.5_6
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    • pp.665-673
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    • 2014
  • Power options have payoffs that are determined by the price of the underlying asset raised to some power. In this paper, power options are considered under a regime-switching model which can capture complex asset dynamics by permitting switching between different regimes. The pricing formulas for the Laplace transforms of power options are obtained. The prices of power options are calculated using the formulas and compared with the results of the Monte Carlo simulation.

A Study on the difference in Customer's buying decision on Smartphone among products types (제품 유형별 소비자의 스마트폰 구매결정 차이 연구)

  • Kang, Byung Goo;Lee, Han Won;Han, Pil Koo;Jun, Byoung Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2011
  • Smartphone is becoming as a core device of mobile environment. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting customer's buying decision on smartphone. Based on prior studies and cases, this study identifies network effect, switching cost, function, design, brand, after service, price as affecting factors of customer's buying decision on smartphone. It also aims to investigate the relationship between network effect/switching cost and re-purchasing. Result shows that network effect brand, after service are significantly related to customer's buying decision on smartphone by device types, but switching cost, function, design, price are not. Network effect also was found to be significantly related to the re-purchasing. The result of this study may provide a guideline of supply strategy with smartphone suppliers.