• Title/Summary/Keyword: Subthreshold

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Analysis of Subthreshold Swing for Oxide Thickness and Doping Distribution in DGMOSFET (산화막두께 및 도핑분포에 대한 DGMOSFET의 문턱전압이하 스윙분석)

  • Jung, Hak-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.2217-2222
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the relationship of potential and charge distribution in channel for double gate(DG) MOSFET has been derived from Poisson's equation using Gaussian function. The relationship of subthreshold swing and oxide thickness has been investigated according to variables of doping distribution using Gaussian function, i.e. projected range and standard projected deviation, The analytical potential distribution model has been derived from Poisson's equation, and subthreshold swing has been obtained from this model for the change of oxide thickness. The subthreshold swing has been defined as the derivative of gate voltage to drain current and is theoretically minimum of 60 mS/dec, and very important factor in digital application. Those results of this potential model are compared with those of numerical simulation to verify this model. As a result, since potential model presented in this paper is good agreement with numerical model, the relationship of subthreshold swing and oxide thickness have been analyzed according to the shape of doping distribution.

Analysis of Dimension Dependent Subthreshold Swing for Double Gate FinFET Under 20nm (20nm이하 이중게이트 FinFET의 크기변화에 따른 서브문턱스윙분석)

  • Jeong Hak-Gi;Lee Jong-In;Joung Dong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.865-868
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the subthreshold swing has been analyzed for double gate FinFET under channel length of 20nm. The analytical current model has been developed, including thermionic current and tunneling current models. The potential distribution by Poisson equation and carrier distribution by Maxwell-Boltzman statistics are used to calculate thermionic emission current, and WKB(Wentzel-Framers-Brillouin) approximation to tunneling current. The cutoff current is obtained by simple adding two currents since two current is independent. The subthreshold swings by this model are compared with those by two dimensional simulation and two values are good agreement. Since the tunneling current increases especially under channel length of 10nm, the characteristics of subthreshold swing is degraded. The channel and gate oxide thickness have to be fabricated as thin as possible to decrease this short channel effects and this process has to be developed. The subthreshold swings as a function of channel doping concentrations are obtained.

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Gate Oxide Dependent Subthreshold Current of Double Gate MOSFET (이중게이트 MOSFET의 문턱전압이하 전류에 대한 게이트 산화막 의존성)

  • Jung, Hakkee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2014
  • This paper analyzed the change of subthreshold current for gate oxide thickness of double gate(DG) MOSFET. Poisson's equation had been used to analyze the potential distribution in channel, and Gaussian function had been used as carrier distribution. The potential distribution was obtained as the analytical function of channel dimension, using the boundary condition. The subthreshold current had been analyzed for gate oxide thickness, and projected range and standard projected deviation of Gaussian function. Since this analytical potential model was verified in the previous papers, we used this model to analyze the subthreshold current. Resultly, analytical model showed that subthreshold current was influenced by parameters of Gaussian function and gate oxide thickness of DGMOSFET.

Analysis of Subthreshold Swing Mechanism by Device Parameter of Asymmetric Double Gate MOSFET (소자 파라미터에 따른 비대칭 DGMOSFET의 문턱전압이하 스윙 분석)

  • Jung, Hakkee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2015
  • This paper has analyzed how conduction path and electron concentration for the device parameters such as oxide thickness, channel doping, and top and bottom gate voltage influence on subthreshold swing of asymmetric double gate MOSFET. Compared with symmetric and asymmetric double gate MOSFET, asymmetric double gate MOSFET has the advantage that the factors to be able to control the short channel effects increase since top and bottom gate oxide thickness and voltages can be set differently. Therefore the conduction path and electron concentration for top and bottom gate oxide thickness and voltages are investigated, and it is found the optimum conditions that the degradation of subthreshold swing, severe short channel effects, can reduce. To obtain the analytical subthreshold swing, the analytical potential distribution is derived from Possion's equation. As a result, conduction path and electron concentration are greatly changed for device parameters, and subthreshold swing is influenced by conduction path and electron concentration of top and bottom.

Silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon구조를 가진 전하포획 플래시 메모리 소자의 Slicon-on-insulator 기판의 절연층 깊이에 따른 전기적 특성

  • Hwang, Jae-U;Kim, Gyeong-Won;Yu, Ju-Hyeong;Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.229-229
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    • 2011
  • 부유 게이트 Floating gate (FG) 플래시 메모리 소자의 단점을 개선하기 위해 전하 포획 층에 전하를 저장하는 전하 포획 플래시 메모리 Charge trap flash (CTF)소자에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. CTF소자는 FG플래시 메모리 소자에 비해 비례축소가 용이하고 긴 retention time을 가지며, 낮은 구동 전압을 사용하는 장점을 가지고 있다. CTF 소자에서 비례축소에 따라 단채널 효과와 펀치-쓰루 현상이 증가하는 문제점이 있다.본 연구에서는 CTF 단채널 효과와 펀치-쓰루 현상을 감소시키기 위한 방법으로 silicon-on-insulator (SOI) 기판을 사용하였으며 SOI기판에서 절연층의 깊이에 따른 전기적 특성을 고찰하였다. silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon(SONOS) 구조를 가진 CTF 메모리 소자를 사용하여 절연층의 깊이 변화에 따른 subthreshold swing특성, 쓰기-지우기 동작 특성을 TCAD 시뮬레이션 툴인 Sentaurus를 사용하여 조사하였다. 소스와 드레인의 junction depth는 20 nm 사용하였고, 절연층의 깊이는 5 nm~25 nm까지 변화하면서 절연층의 깊이가 20 nm이하인 fully depletion 소자에 비해, 절연층의 깊이가 25 nm인 소자는 partially depletion으로 인해서 드레인 전류 레벨이 낮아지고 subthreshold swing값이 증가하는 현상이 나타났다. 절연층의 깊이가 너무 얕을 경우, 채널 형성의 어려움으로 인해 subthreshold swing과 드레인 전류 레벨의 전기적성질이 SOI기판을 사용하지 않았을 경우보다 떨어지는 경향을 보였다. 절연층의 깊이가 17.5 nm인 경우, CTF소자의 subthreshold swing과 드레인 전류 레벨이 가장 좋은 특성을 보였다.

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Design on Optimum Control of Subthreshold Current for Double Gate MOSFET (DGMOSFET에서 최적의 서브문턱전류제어를 위한 설계)

  • Jung, Hak-Kee;Na, Young-Il;Lee, Jong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.887-890
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    • 2005
  • The double gate(DG) MOSFET is a promising candidate to further extend the CMOS scaling and provide better control of short channel effect(SCE). DGMOSFETs, having ultra thin updoped Si channel for SCEs control, are being validated for sub-20nm scaling, A channel effects such as the subthreshold swing(SS), and the threshold voltage roll-off(${\Delta}V_{th}$). The propsed model includes the effects of thermionic emission and quantum tunneling of carriers through the source-drain barrier. The proposed model is used to design contours for gate length, channel thickness, and gate oxide thickness.

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Analysis of Channel Doping Concentration Dependent Subthreshold Characteristics for Double Gate MOSFET (이중게이트 MOSFET에서 채널도핑농도에 따른 문턱전압이하 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Hak-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.1840-1844
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the influence of channel doping concentration, which the most important factor is as double gate MOSFET is fabricated, on transport characteristics has been analyzed in the subthreshold region. The analytical model is used to derive transport model based on Poisson equation. The thermionic omission and tunneling current to have an influence on subthreshold current conduction are analyzed, and the relationship of doping concentration and subthreshold swings of this paper are compared with those of Medici two dimensional simulation, to verify this model. As a result, transport model presented in this paper is good agreement with two dimensional simulation model, and the transport characteristics have been considered according to the dimensional parameters of double gate MOSFET.

Subthreshold Swing Model Using Scale Length for Symmetric Junctionless Double Gate MOSFET (대칭형 무접합 이중게이트 MOSFET에서 스케일 길이를 이용한 문턱전압 이하 스윙 모델)

  • Jung, Hak Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2021
  • We present a subthreshold swing model for a symmetric junctionless double gate MOSFET. The scale length λ1 required to obtain the potential distribution using the Poisson's equation is a criterion for analyzing the short channel effect by an analytical model. In general, if the channel length Lg satisfies Lg > 1.5λ1, it is known that the analytical model can be sufficiently used to analyze short channel effects. The scale length varies depending on the channel and oxide thickness as well as the dielectric constant of the channel and the oxide film. In this paper, we obtain the scale length for a constant permittivity (silicon and silicon dioxide), and derive the relationship between the scale length and the channel length satisfying the error range within 5%, compared with a numerical method. As a result, when the thickness of the oxide film is reduced to 1 nm, even in the case of Lg < λ1, the analytical subthreshold swing model proposed in this paper is observed to satisfy the error range of 5%. However, if the oxide thickness is increased to 3 nm and the channel thickness decreased to 6 nm, the analytical model can be used only for the channel length of Lg > 1.8λ1.

Subthreshold Characteristics of Double Gate MOSFET for Gaussian Function Distribution (가우스함수의 형태에 따른 DGMOSFET의 문턱전압이하특성)

  • Jung, Hak-Kee;Han, Ji-Hyung;Lee, Jong-In;Kwon, Oh-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.716-718
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    • 2012
  • This paper have presented the change for subthreshold characteristics for double gate(DG) MOSFET based on scaling theory and the shape of Gaussian function. To obtain the analytical solution of Poisson's equation, Gaussian function been used as carrier distribution and consequently potential distributions have been analyzed closely for experimental results, and the subthreshold characteristics have been analyzed for the shape parameters of Gaussian function such as projected range and standard projected deviation. Since this potential model has been verified in the previous papers, we have used this model to analyze the subthreshold chatacteristics. The scaling theory is to sustain constant outputs for the change of device parameters. As a result to apply the scaling theory for DGMOSFET, we know the subthreshold characteristics have been greatly changed, and the change of threshold voltage is bigger relatively.

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Analysis of Subthreshold Characteristics for DGMOSFET according to Oxide Thickness Using Nonuniform Doping Distribution (비선형도핑분포를 이용한 DGMOSFET의 산화막두께에 대한 문턱전압이하 특성분석)

  • Jung, Hak-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1537-1542
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the subthreshold characteristics have been analyzed for various oxide thickness of double gate MOSFET(DGMOSFET) using Poisson's equation with nonuniform doping distribution. The DGMOSFET is extensively been studying since it can shrink the short channel effects(SCEs) in nano device. The degradation of subthreshold swing(SS) known as SCEs has been presented using analytical for, of Poisson's equation with nonuniform doping distribution for DGMOSFET. The SS have been analyzed for, change of gate oxide thickness to be the most important structural parameters of DGMOSFET. To verify this potential and transport models of thus analytical Poisson's equation, the results have been compared with those of the numerical Poisson's equation, and subthreshold swing has been analyzed using this models for DGMOSFET.