• 제목/요약/키워드: Stress distributions

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적삭중인 공구의 경사면상에 crack을 갖는 경우의 응력해석에 관한 연구 (A study on the stress analysis for rake face of a tool with crack in cutting process)

  • 김원익;남준우
    • 오토저널
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 1987
  • The determination of stress distributions on the rake face of tool are important to understand the mechanism of metal cutting. For this reason, many researchers have been payed much effort to analyize machining stress distribution on the rake face. The author's photoelastic experiment has shown that the stress distributions on a rake face can be obtained photoelastically by using a specially designed tool made of epoxy resin plate, and also, Stress Intensity Factors $k_{I}$, $k_{II}$ and Crack Extension Angle can be deter mined by using Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics.ics..

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다층보 자유단 부위의 열응력 (Thermal Stresses near the Edge of Laminated Beam)

  • 김형남;김영호
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2005
  • An analytical method for determining the thermal stress distributions in a 3-layered beam is developed, which is focused on the end effects. This method gives the stress distributions which satisfy the stress-free boundary condition at the end completely. For verification of the method, a numerical example which was introduced by other researchers is treated. The stress distributions agree with the results of other researchers. The results show that the show and peeling stresses at the interfaces are significant near the edge and become negligible in the interior region.

결함 평가에서 용접 잔류응력 분포의 영향 (Effect of Residual Stress Distributions in Defect Assessment)

  • 이세환;이형연;김종범;이재한
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2006년 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2006
  • Weld residual stresses can be a major concern in structural integrity assessments such as a nuclear power plant. In this paper, detailed weld residual stress analyses were presented for a typical multi-pass weld of pipe-butt weld and plate T-butt weld. The calculated residual stress distributions were compared with those of the measured data and recommended profiles in R6 and BS7910. Defect assessment which is based on the stress intensity factor(SIF) calculations was carried out for a plate T-butt weld with cracks considering the weld residual stress distributions.

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평균응력이 AZ31 마그네슘합금의 렌덤진전균열크기 확률분포에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Mean Stress on Probability Distribution of Random Grown Crack size in Magnesium Alloy AZ31)

  • 최선순;이억섭
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.536-543
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    • 2009
  • In this paper the mean stress effects on the probability distribution of the random grown crack size at a specified loading cycle are studied through the fatigue crack propagation tests, which are conducted on the specimens of magnesium alloy under four different stress ratios. Through 80 replicates the probability distributions of the grown crack size are obtained. The goodness-of-fit for probability distributions of the random grown crack size are investigated by Anderson-Darling test and the best fit for those probability distributions is found to be a 3-parameter Weibull distribution. The effects of the mean stress on the probability distribution of the random grown crack size are also estimated.

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곡관덕트에서 난류진동유동의 전단응력분포와 압력분포 (Wall shear stress and Pressure Distributions of Developing Turbulent Oscillatory Flows in a Square sectional Curved Duct)

  • 이홍구;손현철;이행남;박길문
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2001
  • In the present study, flow characteristics of turbulent oscillatory flow in a square-sectional $180^{\circ}$ curved duct are investigated experimentally. In order to measure wall shear stress and pressure distributions, experimental studies for air flow are conducted in a square-sectional $180^{\circ}$ curved duct by using the LDV system with the data acquisition and the processing system. The wall shear stress measuring point bend angle of the $150^{\circ}$ and pressure distribution of the inlet (${\phi}=0^{\circ}$) to the outlet (${\phi}=180^{\circ}$) at $10^{\circ}$ intervals of the duct. The results obtained from the experimentation are summarized as follows: A wall shear stress value in an inner wall is larger than that in an outer wall, except for the phase angle (${\omega}t/{\pi}/6$) of 3, because of the intensity of secondary flow. The pressure distributions are the largest in accelerating and decelerating regions at the bend angle(${\phi}$) of $90^{\circ}$ and pressure difference of inner and outer walls is the largest before and after the ${\phi}=90^{\circ}$.

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가진 펌프에 연결된 곡관 출구의 직관에서 난류진동유동의 속도분포와 전단응력분포 (Velocity Profile and Wall Shear Stress Distributions of Developing Turbulent Oscillatory Flows in an Oscillator Connected to Straight Duct Located in Exit Region of a Curved Duct)

  • 손현철;이행남;박길문
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.1378-1386
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    • 2002
  • In the present study, velocity profile and wall shear stress distributions of developing turbulent oscillatory flows in an oscillator connected to straight duct located in exit region of a curved duct was investigated experimentally. The experimental study for air flows was conducted to measure axial velocity profiles, shear stress distributions by using the Laser Doppler Velocimetry(LDV) system with the data acquisition and processing system of Rotating Machinery Resolver(R.M.R) and PHASE software. The results obtained from experimental studies are summarized as follows. The critical Reynolds number for a change from transitional oscillatory flow to turbulent flow was about 7500, in the 60region of dimensionless axial position which was considered as a fully developed flow region. The turbulent oscillatory flow, velocity profiles of the inflow period in the entrance region were gradually developed, but those of the outflow period were not changed nearly. Velocity profiles of inflow and outflow were shown as a symmetric form in a fully developed flow region. The wall shear stress distributions of turbulent oscillatory flow increase rapidly as the flow proceeds to downstream and flow was in good agreement with the theoretically.

세라믹-금속 경사기능재료의 열응력 해석 (Analysis of Thermal Stress of Ceramic-Metal Functionally Gradient Material)

  • 한지원;강기준
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1999
  • A two dimensional thermo elasto-plastic finite clement stress analysis was performed to study stress distributions in functionally gradient material. The upper $ZrO_2$ surface is heated at 1200K until a steady state is established and cooled at 300K. The influences on the thermal stress distributions due to the difference of compositional gradient exponent p were investigated. In this study, we obtained the thermal stresses are low for p=1.

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Bayesian Inference for Stress-Strength Systems

  • Chang, In-Hong;Kim, Byung-Hwee
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • We consider the problem of estimating the system reliability noninformative priors when both stress and strength follow generalized gamma distributions. We first derive Jeffreys' prior, group ordering reference priors, and matching priors. We investigate the propriety of posterior distributions and provide marginal posterior distributions under those noninformative priors. We also examine whether the reference priors satisfy the probability matching criterion.

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Bayesian reliability estimation in a stress-strength system

  • Chang, In-Hong;Oh, Soo-Jin
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2011
  • We consider the problem of estimating the system reliability using noninformative priors when both stress and strength follow generalized gamma distributions with index, scale, and shape parameters. We first derive group-ordering reference priors using the reparametrization. We next provide the sufficient condition for propriety of posterior distributions and provide marginal posterior distributions under those noninformative priors. Finally, we provide and compare estimated values of the system reliability based on the simulated values of parameter of interest in some special cases.

The Stress Dependence of Trap Density in Silicon Oxide

  • Kang, C. S.
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TE
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the stress and transient currents associated with the on and off time of applied voltage were used to measure the density and distribution of high voltage stress induced traps in thin silicon oxide films. The transient currents were due to the discharging of traps generated by high stress voltage in the silicon oxides. The trap distributions were relatively uniform new both cathode and anode interface. The trap densities were dependent on the stress polarity. The stress generated trap distributions were relatively uniform the order of 1011~1021[states/eV/cm2] after a stress voltage. It appear that the stress and transient current that flowed when the stress voltage were applied to the oxide was caused by carriers tunneling through the silicon oxide by the high voltage stress generated traps.

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