• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stochastic process

Search Result 769, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

COMPLETE CONTROLLABILITY OF SEMILINEAR STOCHASTIC INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH INFINITE DELAY AND POISSON JUMPS

  • D.N., CHALISHAJAR;A., ANGURAJ;K., RAVIKUMAR;K., MALAR
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
    • /
    • v.4 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.299-315
    • /
    • 2022
  • This manuscript deals with the exact (complete) controllability of semilinear stochastic differential equations with infinite delay and Poisson jumps utilizing some basic and readily verified conditions. The results are obtained by using fixed-point approach and by using advance phase space definition for infinite delay part. We have used the axiomatic definition of the phase space in terms of stochastic process to consider the time delay of the system. An infinite delay along with the Poisson jump is the new investigation for the given stochastic system. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the results.

Control of an stochastic nonlinear system by the method of dynamic programming

  • Choi, Wan-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.156-161
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we consider an optimal control problem of a nonlinear stochastic system. Dynamic programming approach is employed for the formulation of a stochastic optimal control problem. As an optimality condition, dynamic programming equation so called the Bellman equation is obtained, which seldom yields an analytical solution, even very difficult to solve numerically. We obtain the numerical solution of the Bellman equation using an algorithm based on the finite difference approximation and the contraction mapping method. Optimal controls are constructed through the solution process of the Bellman equation. We also construct a test case in order to investigate the actual performance of the algorithm.

  • PDF

Crack Analysis of the Quasi-Brittle Materials Using a Stochastic Model (물성의 확륙적 분포를 이용한 Quasi-Brittle 재료의 균열해석)

  • 임윤목;김문겸;신승교;박진완
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1999.04a
    • /
    • pp.217-222
    • /
    • 1999
  • Usually, the failure of quasi-brittle materials is numerically difficult to describe because of the localization process with softening behavior. In this study, ADLE(Axial Deformation Link Elements) with stochastic material properties are developed to simulate the quasi-brittle material failure behavior. The ADLE method is adopted both Fictitious Crack Model and stochastic method to implement the fracture behavior with the localization behavior of quasi-brittle materials. The main objective of this paper is to show the mash independency and the capability of ADLE for the failure behavior of a quasi-brittle materials.

  • PDF

AN APPROXIMATED EUROPEAN OPTION PRICE UNDER STOCHASTIC ELASTICITY OF VARIANCE USING MELLIN TRANSFORMS

  • Kim, So-Yeun;Yoon, Ji-Hun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.239-248
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we derive a closed-form formula of a second-order approximation for a European corrected option price under stochastic elasticity of variance model mentioned in Kim et al. (2014) [1] [J.-H. Kim, J Lee, S.-P. Zhu, S.-H. Yu, A multiscale correction to the Black-Scholes formula, Appl. Stoch. Model. Bus. 30 (2014)]. To find the explicit-form correction to the option price, we use Mellin transform approaches.

Developing A Stochastical Dynamic Analysis Technique for Structures Using Direct Integration Methods (직접적분법과 확률론적 유한요소법을 이용한 구조물의 확률론적 동적 해석)

  • 이정재
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-62
    • /
    • 1994
  • The expanding technique of the Stochastic Finite Element Method(SFEM) is proposed in this paper for adapting direct integration methods in stochastical dynamic analysis of structures. Grafting the direct integration methods and the SFEM together, one can deal with nonlinear structures and nonstationary process problems without any restriction. The stochastical central diffrence and stochastic Houbolt methods are introduced to show the expanding technique, and their adaptabilities are discussed. Results computed by the proposed method (the Stochastic Finite Element Method in Dynamics: SFEMD) for two degree-of-free- dom system are compared with those obtained by Monte Carlo Simulation.

  • PDF

Computational Solution of a H-J-B equation arising from Stochastic Optimal Control Problem

  • Park, Wan-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.440-444
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we consider numerical solution of a H-J-B (Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman) equation of elliptic type arising from the stochastic control problem. For the numerical solution of the equation, we take an approach involving contraction mapping and finite difference approximation. We choose the It(equation omitted) type stochastic differential equation as the dynamic system concerned. The numerical method of solution is validated computationally by using the constructed test case. Map of optimal controls is obtained through the numerical solution process of the equation. We also show how the method applies by taking a simple example of nonlinear spacecraft control.

  • PDF

A Stochastic Model of Muscle Fatigue as a Monitor of Individual Muscle Capabilities

  • Lee, Myun-W.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-38
    • /
    • 1980
  • This paper presents the validation of a stochastic model of muscle fatigue during static muscle contractions. Forty four laboratory experiments, covering eleven test conditions for two trained subjects, were run in order to estimate fatigue and recovery rates, based on EMG observations. The validation of the model was made by comparing the model predictions to the experimental fatigue time. The validation study supports that the stochastic model of muscle fatigue accurately represents the underlying fatigue process. The study also provides support that the fatigue model can be used as a monitor of individual muscle capabilities.

  • PDF

REPRODUCING KERNEL HILBERT SPACE BASED ON SPECIAL INTEGRABLE SEMIMARTINGALES AND STOCHASTIC INTEGRATION

  • Sababe, Saeed Hashemi;Yazdi, Maryam;Shabani, Mohammad Mehdi
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.639-647
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we consider the integral of a stochastic process with respect of a sequence of square integrable semimartingales. By this integrals, we construct a reproducing kernel Hilbert space and study the correspondence between this space with the concepts of arbitrage and viability in mathematical finance.

Characteristics of the Bundle Drawing Process by Random Phase Spectrum Method (임의 위상스펙트럼(RPS)법에 의한 집속인발 공정의 특성연구)

  • Huh You;Kim Jong-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.201-202
    • /
    • 2006
  • To analyze the dynamic characteristics of the bundle drawing process, we employed a Random Phase Spectrum method to generate stochastic test signals that had a given autocorrelation function. And the spectra of the dynamics of the process outputs were obtained, based on the dynamic model of the bundle drawing process. Results showed that the RPS method was very effective to generate stochastic signals that had an exponential function form. The drawing process had the traits that there existed a special frequency range, incurring the process resonance.

  • PDF

Discounted Cost Model of Condition-Based Maintenance Regarding Cumulative Damage of Armor Units of Rubble-Mound Breakwaters as a Discrete-Time Stochastic Process (경사제 피복재의 누적피해를 이산시간 확률과정으로 고려한 조건기반 유지관리의 할인비용모형)

  • Lee, Cheol-Eung;Park, Dong-Heon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.109-120
    • /
    • 2017
  • A discounted cost model for preventive maintenance of armor units of rubble-mound breakwaters is mathematically derived by combining the deterioration model based on a discrete-time stochastic process of shock occurrence with the cost model of renewal process together. The discounted cost model of condition-based maintenance proposed in this paper can take into account the nonlinearity of cumulative damage process as well as the discounting effect of cost. By comparing the present results with the previous other results, the verification is carried out satisfactorily. In addition, it is known from the sensitivity analysis on variables related to the model that the more often preventive maintenance should be implemented, the more crucial the level of importance of system is. However, the tendency is shown in reverse as the interest rate is increased. Meanwhile, the present model has been applied to the armor units of rubble-mound breakwaters. The parameters of damage intensity function have been estimated through the time-dependent prediction of the expected cumulative damage level obtained from the sample path method. In particular, it is confirmed that the shock occurrences can be considered to be a discrete-time stochastic process by investigating the effects of uncertainty of the shock occurrences on the expected cumulative damage level with homogeneous Poisson process and doubly stochastic Poisson process that are the continuous-time stochastic processes. It can be also seen that the stochastic process of cumulative damage would depend directly on the design conditions, thus the preventive maintenance would be varied due to those. Finally, the optimal periods and scale for the preventive maintenance of armor units of rubble-mound breakwaters can be quantitatively determined with the failure limits, the levels of importance of structure, and the interest rates.