• 제목/요약/키워드: Statistics Korea Social Survey

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중년기여성의 삶의 기대, 마음챙김, 사회적 지지가 우울에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Life Satisfaction Expectancy, Mindfulness and Social Support on Depression of the Marital Middle-aged Women)

  • 이희연;전혜성
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 중년기 여성의 우울을 감소시키는 요인을 파악하고자, 삶의 기대, 마음챙김, 사회적 지지의 영향력을 탐색하였다. 이를 위하여 1개의 원격대학에서 2009년 3월에서 6월까지 중년기 기혼여성을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료는 총 182부이며 SPSS 15.0을 사용하여, 기술통계, t-test 및 ANOVA 분석, Pearson 상관관계, 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 연구 결과, 삶의 기대(p<.001), 사회적 지지(p<.05)가 중년기여성의 우울에 유의미한 변인으로 나타났다. 즉, 우울수준이 높아지고, 삶의 기대가 높을수록, 사회적지지가 높을수록 우울수준이 낮았다. 한면, 마음챙김 변인은 우울에 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다. 마지막으로 연구결과를 바탕으로 중년기 여성의 우울 감소를 위한 실천적인 개입방법에 대한 제언과 가족내 중년기 여성들의 정신건강 증진이 가족전체에 미칠 긍정적인 영향을 제언하였다.

2014년 근로환경조사 데이터 분석 (2014 Korea Working Conditions Survey Data Analysis)

  • 김영선;이재희;백재욱
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2015
  • Change in labor time is affecting occupational safety and health. Recently reduction in labor time brought innovational operation method, investment in plant and equipment, and flexible labor time in some companies, thereby affecting working conditions for labourers. However, working conditions for some vulnerable social groups have deteriorated. As a result, they are becoming more exposed to risk factors such as injury and emotional stress. In this study we use 2014 KWCS data in order to find the social and demographic characteristics in Korean working conditions. To this end, we use exploratory data analysis approach to find the relationship between some of the important variables in the KWCS data. We also use Press-State-Response model to find which group of people are vulnerable to Press and State. We find that women, people over age 50 and business owners are more vulnerable to Press and State than men, people below age 50 and wage workers.

노인의 기후변화 불안감이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향과 주관적 건강의 매개효과 (Effect of Anxiety about Climate Change on Life Satisfaction and Mediating Effect of Subjective Health Status)

  • 이성은
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine effect of anxiety about climate change on life satisfaction and mediating effect of subjective health status between anxiety about climate change and life satisfaction among older persons. Methods: This study used data from Statistics Korea 2018 Social Survey and a total of 7,870 older persons aged 65 and over were selected for the analyses. Descriptive statistics was used to identify characteristics of study participants and correlation analysis was used to examine the associations among anxiety about climate change, subjective health status, and life satisfaction. Also, multiple regression analyses were performed to examine effect of anxiety about climate change on life satisfaction and mediating effect of subjective health status between anxiety about climate change and life satisfaction. Results: Study findings show that anxiety about climate change had significant effect on life satisfaction. A higher level of anxiety decreased the level of life satisfaction of the elderly. A higher level of anxiety about climate change also decreased the level of subjective health status. In addition, the effect of anxiety about climate change on life satisfaction was partially mediated by subjective health status. Conclusions: Findings of the study suggest that the needs of older population should be considered in designing policy and interventions on climate change.

수질개선을 위한 축산계 오염물질 관리방안에 대한 고찰 (Systematic Review on Management of Livestock wastes for Improving Water Quality)

  • 안기홍;유홍덕;김용석
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.576-582
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    • 2015
  • In recently, the Korea government is concerning on non-point source pollution management to improve water quality. The objective of this paper is to investigate the improvement measurement for management of livestock wastes. As a result, we find that the National Pollution Source Survey is necessary to establish the unified database system with the Korea Statistics(KOSAT) in order to minimize the difference between relevant data. The investigation for environmental impact of livestock manure should be supported the designation of control areas and establishment of the technical guidelines including target material, monitoring site, standard method, etc. In addition, it should be followed by appropriate nutrient recycling and proper fertilizer usage based on social consultation and cost-benefit analysis.

사회복지사의 전문성이 서비스 질에 미치는 영향 연구 : 사회자본의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effect of Professionalism of Social Workers on Service Quality : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Social Capital)

  • 정원희;최종일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.350-361
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 사회복지사의 전문성과 서비스 질의 관계에서 사회자본의 매개효과를 실증분석 하였다. 편의 표집방법으로 충청북도 지역 사회복지사를 대상으로 수집한 자료(276개 사례)를 활용하여 기술통계 및 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 기술통계 결과는 5점 리커트 척도에서 사회복지사 전문성 3.36, 사회자본의 하위유형 중 네트워크는 3.43, 신뢰는 3.67 및 서비스 질 4.00점의 평균값을 보였다. 사회복지사의 전문성과 서비스 질의 관계에서 사회자본의 하위유형인 네트워크와 신뢰는 각각 부분매개효과를 지니고 있는 것으로 검증되었다. 즉, 사회복지사의 전문성이 높으면 네트워크와 신뢰가 확대되고, 확대된 네트워크와 신뢰는 서비스 질을 향상시키는 유의한 영향력이 확인되었다. 분석결과를 토대로 서비스 질을 높이기 위한 방안으로서의 사회자본의 활성화를 위한 이론적 및 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.

한국사회의 문자.도서관 이용자에 관한 연구 (A Historical Survey of Literacy and Library Users in Korea)

  • 전명숙
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.271-289
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    • 2003
  • 역사적으로 한국사회의 문자ㆍ도서관이용자를 이해하기 위하여 문화변용이론과 랑가나단의 이론을 적용하고, 이용자의 통계를 수집하여 시계열분석 한 결과 고대에는 혈통이나 상업, 종교, 고려와 조선에서는 사회계층이 문자ㆍ도서관 이용에 영향을 미쳤다. 현대에는 도서관의 장서량과 증가책수, 예산, 국가의 정보정책과 도서관이용자수가 관계가 있다.

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노인의 환경인식과 주관적 건강과의 관련성 (Association between Environmental Perception and Subjective Health Status of Older Adults)

  • 이성은
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the level of community environmental perception of older adults and to identify the association between environmental perception and subjective health status among older persons. Methods: Analyses are based on data from Statistics Korea 2016 Social Survey. This study analyzed a total of 8,193 older adults aged 65 and over, and examined the association between environmental perception on air, water, soil, noise and vibration, and subjective health status using multiple regression analysis. Results: Study findings shown that environmental perception on water and soil had significant association with subjective health status of older adults. Specifically, older adults reported worse health status when they had more negative perceptions of water and soil environments in their communities. Conclusions: Results of this study suggested that efforts to enhance safety of drinking water and soil environments, and continuous research to identify relationship between environment and elderly health shoud be needed.

사회 경제적인 불평등이 건강 불평등에 미치는 영향 연구 (Relationship between Inequalities in Health and Inequalities in Socioeconomic Status)

  • 이광옥;윤희상
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.609-619
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    • 2001
  • This cross-sectional study is to measure the distribution of self-reported health by income, house type, level of education, income satisfaction and self reported social class in an effort to compare the level of health inequality in Korea. The data used in the research are the Social Statistics Survey undertaken in 1999. The correlation coefficient was used to measure the association between inequalities in health and inequalities in socioeconomic status. The correlation coefficient was the most significant between self-reported health and the level of education and income satisfaction. As for the health-related behavior, hypertension, smoking, overweight and drinking were shown to be highly correlated with self-reported health.

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농촌노인의 지역사회 복지서비스 이용실태 - ‘노인생활지도마을’을 대상으로 - (The Study of Community-oriented Welfare Service for the Rural Elderly - Focused on ′Villages Supported by Special Programs for the Rural Elderly′ -)

  • 이정화;송미영
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2004
  • In Korea, as the elderly population is growing, the quality of life of the rural elderly is becoming a major concern. By the way, social welfare services is less available and accessible to the rural elderly. And we have very limited information about community -oriented welfare services for the elderly. The lack of social welfare services in rural area resulted from mainly geographic isolation and economic deprivation. So, the present research aimed at; 1) to explore what the social welfare service is benefited from governmental or local assembly. 2) to explore what kind of community services is provided for the rural village and elderly. 3) to appear the political propose for the rural elderly. In South Korea, The Rural Development Administration currently operate 'villages which is supported special programs for the improvement of QOL of rural elderly' in 110 villages. It is a model governmental welfare service for rural area. For the purpose, the survey data is gathered from community level data per village (107 villages), individual survey data(881people) who live in the village and qualitative data. Two kinds of quantitative data is combined to form a data. The statistical methods used for data analysis are descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. The major findings of this study were as follows : It was founded that the majority family type of the rural elderly is elderly-only households(75%). In case of poor elderly, they have very limited social insurance benefit and they can not get medical services with satisfaction. The result show that the welfare facilities per village and welfare service for the elderly is extremely low while the needs of welfare service is greate high. A distinctive characteristics in rural villages is that they receive a lot of services from private sectors, like as Women Farmers Union, Adult Union. They operate voluntary welfare services related to food supporting, education for the elderly, free haircut services and so on. In conclusion, the community care services from private sector has specialty in rural area. We conclude it is a distinguishing characteristic of rural community.

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사회복지사의 전문적 능력이 행복감에 미치는 영향 -조직몰입 매개효과를 중심으로- (Effects of Professional Competence on Happiness of Social Worker : Focused on Organizational Commitment Mediated Effect)

  • 유영주;안태숙;박일규
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 사회복지사의 전문적 능력이 사회복지사의 행복감에 미치는 영향을 확인하고 전문적 능력과 행복감 간의 관계에서 조직몰입의 매개효과를 살펴보는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 경기도 소재의 사회복지시설에 근무하고 있는 사회복지사들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구대상은 총 203명이며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 22.0을 이용하여 기술통계, 상관관계 및 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회복지사의 전문적 능력은 사회복지사의 행복감과 조직몰입에 유의한 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회복지사의 조직몰입은 행복감에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사회복지사의 전문적 능력과 행복감 간의 관계에서 조직몰입이 부분 매개효과를 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 사회복지사의 행복감에 영향을 미치는 전문적 능력향상과 조직몰입을 높일 수 있는 실천적 방안을 제시하였다.