• Title/Summary/Keyword: State Transformation

Search Result 707, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Application of the nonlinear transformation and linear state state feedback control to nonlinear hydraulic servo system (비선형 유압 서보시스템의 비선형 변환 및 이에 대한 선형제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김영준;장효환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.272-275
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this paper feedback linearization of valve-controlled nonlinear hydraulic velocity control system is studied. The $C^{\infty}$ nonlinear transformation T is obtained, and it is shown that this transformation is global one. Linear equivalence of nonlinear hydraulic velocity control system is obtained by this global nonlinear transformation, and linear state feedback control law is applied to this linear model. It is shown that this transformation method is to the linear approximation by simulation study..

  • PDF

Digital Transformations to Improve the Work and Distribution of the State Scholarships Programs

  • Kireyeva, Anel A.;Lakhonin, Vassiliy;Kalymbekova, Zhanna
    • Journal of Distribution Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose - Based on the analysis of Kazakhstan's experience of digital transformation, this study suggests a concept for digital solution to optimize organizational process, create trust networking between the center of state scholarships programs and recipients. In addition, the authors contribute to the current discussions of an effective digital transformation of state services. Research design, data, and methodology - Policy analysis is based on the combination of both primary and secondary materials collected during a Policy Research Project conducted in Kazakhstan in 2017. It involved semi-structured interviews with the state scholarship' recipients, ICT experts and findings from academic articles. Results - Findings are represented via Policy Development Matrix - a table with three options (status quo, partial change, total change) to deal with policy challenges. Authors suggest a concept for digital solution following the Customer Relationship Management (CRM) principles for optimizing core business processes, communication and networking strategies of the state scholarships program. Conclusions - At the time when digitalization becomes trending for states, the transformation of the state education policy is inevitable. The rapid development of digital technologies creates new opportunities for a single integration platform with key principles of Smart Remote Management in the state scholarships programs.

SUMS AND JOINS OF T-FUZZY TRANSFORMATION SEMIGROUPS

  • Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Jae-Gyeom
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.273-283
    • /
    • 2001
  • We introduce sums and joins of T-fuzzy transformation semi-groups and investigate their algebraic structures.

A note on Box-Cox transformation and application in microarray data

  • Rahman, Mezbahur;Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.967-976
    • /
    • 2011
  • The Box-Cox transformation is a well known family of power transformations that brings a set of data into agreement with the normality assumption of the residuals and hence the response variable of a postulated model in regression analysis. Normalization (studentization) of the regressors is a common practice in analyzing microarray data. Here, we implement Box-Cox transformation in normalizing regressors in microarray data. Pridictabilty of the model can be improved using data transformation compared to studentization.

Mechanical behavior of composite gel periodic structures with the pattern transformation

  • Hu, Jianying;He, Yuhao;Lei, Jincheng;Liu, Zishun;Swaddiwudhipong, Somsak
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.50 no.5
    • /
    • pp.605-616
    • /
    • 2014
  • When the periodic cellular structure is loaded or swelling beyond the critical value, the structure may undergo a pattern transformation owing to the local elastic instabilities, thus leading to structural collapse and the structure changing to a new configuration. Based on this deformation-triggered pattern, we have proposed the novel composite gel materials. This designed material is a type of architectural material possessing special mechanical properties. In this study, the mechanical behavior of the composite gel periodic structure with various gel inclusions is studied further through numerical simulations. When pattern transformation occurs, it results in a different elastic relationship compared with the material at untransformed state. Based on the obtained nominal stress versus nominal strain behavior, the Poisson's ratio and corresponding deformed structure patterns, we investigate the performance of designed composite materials and the effects of the uniformly distributed gel inclusions on composite materials. A better understanding of the characteristics of these composite gel materials is a key to develop its potential applications on new soft machines.

Effect of Ni Addition on Bainite Transformation and Properties in a 2000 MPa Grade Ultrahigh Strength Bainitic Steel

  • Tian, Junyu;Xu, Guang;Jiang, Zhengyi;Hu, Haijiang;Zhou, Mingxing
    • Metals and materials international
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1202-1212
    • /
    • 2018
  • The effects of Nickle (Ni) addition on bainitic transformation and property of ultrahigh strength bainitic steels are investigated by three austempering processes. The results indicate that Ni addition hinders the isothermal bainite transformation kinetics, and decreases the volume fraction of bainite due to the decrease of chemical driving force for nucleation and growth of bainite transformation. Moreover, the product of tensile strength and total elongation (PSE) of high carbon bainitic steels decreases with Ni addition at higher austempering temperatures (220 and $250^{\circ}C$), while it shows no significant difference at lower austempering temperature ($200^{\circ}C$). For the same steel (Ni-free or Ni-added steel), the amounts of bainite and RA firstly increase and then decrease with the increase of the austempering temperature, resulting in the highest PSE in the sample austempered at temperature of $220^{\circ}C$. In addition, the effects of austempering time on bainite amount and property of high carbon bainitic steels are also analyzed. It indicates that in a given transformation time range of 30 h, more volume of bainite and better mechanical property in high carbon bainitic steels can be obtained by increasing the isothermal transformation time.

Decomposition of transformation semigroups

  • 김석태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-106
    • /
    • 2000
  • We introduce the concepts of TL-finite state machines TL-transformation semigroups and coverings and several decompositions of transformation semigroups and investigate some their algebraic structures.

  • PDF

Adaptive State Feedback Control for Nonlinear Rotary Inverted Pendulum System using Similarity Transformation Method: Implementation of Real-Time Experiment (유사변환기법을 이용한 비선형 회전식 역진자의 적응형 상태궤환 제어시스템: 실시간 실험 구현)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.130-135
    • /
    • 2009
  • In recent years, researches on rotary inverted pendulum control systems have been significantly focused due their highly nonlinear dynamics and complicated geometric structures. This paper presents a novel control approach for such systems by means of similarity transformation theory. At first, we represent nonlinear system dynamics to the controllability-formed state space model including a time-varying parameter vector. We establish the state-feedback control configuration based on the transformed model and derive an adaptive control law for adjusting desired characteristic equation. Numerical analysis is achieved to evaluate our control method and demonstrate its superiority by comparing it to the traditional control strategy. Furthermore, real-time control experiment is carried out to test its practical reliability.