• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stability effect

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Temporal Stability of Wearer′s Impression Effect - The Accent of Garment Category, Fashion-Level and Wearer′s Body Type - (착용자 인상효과의 시간적 안정성 -의복범주, 유행성, 착용자의 체형 변인을 중심으로 -)

  • 김재숙;김희숙
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2002
  • The purposes of the study were to investigate the effect of garment category, fashion-level and wearer's body type on the basis of temporal stability and to extend the contextual framework. The result was as follows 1) On the basis of temporal stability, Korean style, classic style, and large body type have more temporal stability than western style, fashionable style, normal body type. 2) On the basis of temporal stability of impression dimension, impression of appearance knave most temporal stability, next good-bad, next evaluation, next potency, and sociability. 3) In an interaction effect between measuring time and impression of evaluation, western, fashionable, classic style have the greatest interaction effect. In an interaction effect between measuring time and impression of appearance, western style, normal body type have the greatest interaction effect. In an interaction effect between measuring time and impression of good-bad, western, fashionable style have the greatest interaction effect. It is concluded that the results support the context framework on impression formation.

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An Effect of Load and Genders on Postural Stability (취급자재의 무게와 성별이 균형 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Byoung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this paper are to investigate an effect of weight of material and gender on postural stability and to introduce formulas for those. There were five levels of weights 0, 9, 18, 27 and 36 kg, and two levels of genders were conducted. Eight male and five female subjects participated in this experiment, ten tests were performed for each level of weights to measure the postural stability by using the stability platform. The effect of the genders and the load on the postural stability were statistically analysed by the two way ANOVA test and the regression analysis. The ANOVA test showed that the effect of weights was statistically significant on postural stability to the both male and female subjects. And the postural stability of female subjects was better than that of male subjects. A linear regression formula for the balancing time and the load and a formula for the reduction rate postural stability and the relative load were introduced by the regression analysis.

Milling Chatter Stability Analysis in Consideration of Gyroscopic Effect (자이로 스코프 효과를 고려한 밀링 채터 안정성 해석)

  • 박재현;홍성욱;김현수;박중윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2000
  • The dynamics of spindle-bearing-workpiece system significantly affects the cutting condition and stability in milling process. The present paper investigates the chatter stability of milling process due to the change in the dynamics of spindle-bearing-workpiece systems. In particular, the present paper focuses on chatter stability due to the presence of gyroscopic effect. An eigenvalue problem approach to the stability of milling process is extensively used in this paper. To incorporate the rotational speed dependent gyroscopic effect, an iterative algorithm is proposed. A numerical example is provided for examining the chatter stability problem in the presence of gyroscopic effects.

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Longitudinal static stability requirements for wing in ground effect vehicle

  • Yang, Wei;Yang, Zhigang;Collu, Maurizio
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2015
  • The issue of the longitudinal stability of a WIG vehicle has been a very critical design factor since the first experimental WIG vehicle has been built. A series of studies had been performed and focused on the longitudinal stability analysis. However, most studies focused on the longitudinal stability of WIG vehicle in cruise phase, and less is available on the longitudinal static stability requirement of WIG vehicle when hydrodynamics are considered: WIG vehicle usually take off from water. The present work focuses on stability requirement for longitudinal motion from taking off to landing. The model of dynamics for a WIG vehicle was developed taking into account the aerodynamic, hydrostatic and hydrodynamic forces, and then was analyzed. Following with the longitudinal static stability analysis, effect of hydrofoil was discussed. Locations of CG, aerodynamic center in pitch, aerodynamic center in height and hydrodynamic center in heave were illustrated for a stabilized WIG vehicle. The present work will further improve the longitudinal static stability theory for WIG vehicle.

Stochastic Stability Analysis of the Power System Incorporating Wind Power using Measurement Wind Data

  • Parinya, Panom;Sangswang, Anawach;Kirtikara, Krissanapong;Chenvidhya, Dhirayut
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1110-1122
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an alternative method to evaluate the effect of wind power to the power system stability with small disturbance. Alternatively, available techniques for stability analysis of a power system based on deterministic methods are less accurate for high penetration of wind power. Numerical simulations of random behaviors are computationally expensive. A stochastic stability index (SSI) is proposed for the power system stability evaluation based on the theory of stochastic stability and energy function, specifically the stochastic derivative of the relative well-defined energy function and the critical energy. The SSI is implemented on the modified nine-bus system including wind turbines under different conditions. A doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine is characterized and modeled using measured wind data from several sites in Thailand. Each of the obtained wind power data is analyzed. The wind power effect is modeled considering the aggregated effect of wind turbines. With the proposed method, the system behavior is properly predicted and the stability is quantitatively evaluated with less computational effort compared with conventional numerical simulation methods.

Investigation of slope reinforcement with drilled shafts in colluvium soils

  • Lia, An-Jui;Wang, Wei-Chien;Lin, Horn-Da
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2022
  • In Taiwan, an efficient approach for enhancing the stability of colluvium slopes is the drilled shaft method. For slopes with drilled shafts, the soil arching effect is one of the primary factors influencing slope stability and intertwines to the failure mechanism of the pile-soil system. In this study, the contribution of soil arching effect to slope stability is evaluated using the FEM software (Plaxis 3D) with the built-in strength reduction technique. The result indicates the depth of the failure surface is influenced by the S/D ratio (the distance to the diameter of piles), which can reflect the contribution of the soil arching effect to soil stability. When α (rock inclination angles)=β (slope angles) is considered and the S/D ratio=4, the failure surface of the slope is not significantly influenced by the piles. Overall, the soil arching effect is more significant on α=β, especially for the steep slopes. Additionally, the soil arching effect has been included in the proposed stability charts. The proposed charts were validated through two case studies, including that of the well-known Woo-Wan-Chai field in Taiwan. The differences in safety factor (FoS) values between the referenced literature and this study was approximately 4.9%.

Effect of Activation Energy and Crystallization Kinetics of Polyethylenes on the Stability of Film Casting Processes

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Cho, Joon-Hee
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2009
  • Effect of activation energy and crystallization kinetics of polyethylenes (PEs) on the dynamics and stability has been investigated by changing rheological properties and crystallization rate in film casting process. The effect of changes of these properties has been shown using a typical example of short-chain branching (SCB) in linear polyethylenes. SCBs in linear polymers generally lead to the increase of the flow activation energy, and to the decrease of the crystallization rate, making polymer viscosity lower in the case of equivalent molecular weight. In general, the increment of the crystallinity of polymers under partially crystallized state helps to enhance the process stability by increasing tension, and lower fluid viscoelasticity possesses the stabilizing effect for linear polymers. It has been found that the fluid viscoelasticity plays a key role in the control of process stability than crystallization kinetics which critically depends on the cooling to stabilize the film casting process of short-chain branched polymers operated under the low aspect ratio condition.

Modeling and Dynamic Stability Analysis of a Flying Beam Undertaking Pulsating Follower Forces Considering the Nonlinear Effect Due to Rigid Body Motion (강체운동 비선형 효과를 고려한 맥동 종동력을 받아 비행하는 보 구조물의 모델링 및 안정성 해석)

  • Hyun, Sang-Hak;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.510-515
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    • 2000
  • Dynamic stability of a flying structure undertaking constant and pulsating axial forces is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion of the structure, which is idealized as a free-free beam, are derived by using the hybrid variable method and the assumed mode method. The structural system includes a directional control unit to obtain the directional stability. The analysis model presented in this paper considers the nonlinear effect due to rigid body motion of the beam. Dynamic stability of the system is influenced by the nonlinear effect. In order to examine the nonlinear effect, first the unstable regions of the linear system are obtained by using the method based upon Floquet's theory, and dynamic responses of the nonlinear system in the unstable region are obtained by using direct time integration method. Dynamic stability of the nonlinear system is determined by the obtained dynamic responses.

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Factors associated with Marital Satisfaction and Stability of Married Men and Women (기혼남녀의 결혼만족도와 안정성에 관련된 요인)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gui
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.825-840
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors associated with marital satisfaction and stability among married men and women. The major findings of this study are as follows: the factors associated with marital satisfaction and stability are different between gender. For married women the positive communication with spouse strongly had positive effect on women's marital satisfaction, while destructive conflict strongly had negative effect on women's marital stability. Otherwise, married men's positive communication with spouse was the most important factor in the marital satisfaction. The emotional support of family-of-origin strongly had effect on men's marital stability. This study reveals that the emotional support from families of origin have a direct effect on needs for affection and autonomy, positive communication, destructive conflict patterns, sexual satisfaction, marital satisfaction and stability. Therefore, the results could be useful resources for family counselors and researchers to develop educational program for married couples.

A Study on the Predictability of the Maternal Attitude from Preschooler's Temperament and Mother's Mental Stability (유아 기질과 어머니 심리적 안정성의 양육태도 설명력에 관한 연구)

  • 최영희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 1995
  • This study was performed was performed to identify the predictability of maternal attitude from infant's temperament and mother's mental stability. It was focused on the comparison of the degree of predictability between infant's temperament and mother's mental stability. Data were collected from sixty-five mothers of infants. Mother's affective attitude was explained by both the maternal mental stability and the infant's temperament. After controlling the effect of mental stability, infant's temperament could explain the affective attitude. This result meant that infant's temperament showed the powerful effect on the maternal affective attitude. However, maternal controlling attitude was only explained by her mental stability but not by infant's temperament. This meant that infant's temperament could not explain mother's controlling behavior. However, interactive effect between infant's sex and temperament was found in the controlling attitude. Mothers showed more controlling attitude toward the difficult boys but not toward the difficult girls.

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