• 제목/요약/키워드: Stability criteria

검색결과 807건 처리시간 0.03초

LED집어등 설치에 따른 연안 채낚기 어선의 복원성능 (Stability of fishing vessel according to the LED luring lamp installation)

  • 정성재;안희춘
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.623-632
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the stability of fishing vessels get some change in accordance with the installation of LED luring lamp in comparison with metal halide luring lamp were investigated. Inclining test for 9.77 ton class of squid jigging and hair-tail angling vessel was performed in order to make a stability evaluation. A performance analysis of the target vessels to the stability on the basis of KST-SHIP program was evaluated. The results were as follows in this study. The stability of the fishing vessel by a metal halide such as LED and the like according to the result obtained by the inclining test is a slightly present difference, and the stability is not affected. The fishing vessel with LED lamp installed satisfies all the stability criteria specified in law and IMO rule. Compared to the metal halide LED lamp the increase of the height of the center of gravity and the initial transverse metacenter was caused. Due to the LED installation, the somewhat wider wind area of the waterline, which appears as a result, does not lead to an actual increase in rolling period. But then it is necessary to be designed on that the LED lamp shape reduces wind pressure area. Because of LED lamp installation, the GM value of vessels is increasing faster rolling cycle so causes a decrease in the sense that the crew is aboard.

항공기 세로축 무게중심의 변화에 따른 민감도 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Aircraft Sensitivity Analysis for C.G Variation of Longitudinal Axis)

  • 김종섭
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2006
  • 현대의 고성능 전투기는 공력성능 및 조종성능의 향상을 위하여 대부분 세로축 방향으로 항공기를 불안정하게 설계하는 정안정성 완화 개념을 채택하고 있다. 비행제어법칙의 설계 작업은 불안정하게 설계된 항공기에 안정성을 부여하고, 주어진 비행임무에 대하여 만족스런 조종성능을 발휘할 수 있도록 비행성능을 조작하는 일련의 과정이다. 세로축 무게중심은 무장형상, 연료상태 및 착륙장치의 위치에 영향을 받으며 항공기 안정성에 많은 영향을 미친다. 따라서 무게중심의 이동은 세로축 안정도 여유에 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 운용 시에 발생 가능한 최대 후방 무게중심에 대해 항공기 안정성을 해석하였고, 비행시험을 통해 최종적으로 검증하였다. 선형해석 항목은 세로축 단주기 모드 특성 및 안정도 여유에 관하여 행하였으며, 비선형 해석 항목은 단주기 모드를 해석하기 위해 세로축 가진 입력에 대한 항공기 응답특성을 분석하였다. 또한, 최대 후방 무게중심에서 수행된 고받음각 비행시험 자료를 제시함으로써 T-50 고등훈련기의 비행 안정성을 제시하였다.

임플란트 일차 안정성에 있어서 고정체 지름에 따른 osteotome 술식의 효과 (The effect of osteotome technique on primary implant stability according to implant fixture diameter)

  • 김수현;이재관;박찬진
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.789-798
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    • 2005
  • Primary stability is a fundamental criteria of implant success. There has been various trials to increase initial stability and bone to implant contact. The objective of osteotome technique is to preserve all the existing bone by minimizing or even eliminating the drilling sequence of the surgical protocol. The bone layer adjacent to the osteotomy site is progressively compacted with various bone condensers(osteotomes) this will result in a denser bone to implant contact. This improved bone density helps to optimize primary implant stability in low density bone. The use of wide implant is one of methods to increse primary stability. They can be used in special situations in which they can increase the surface area available for implant anchorage and improve their primary stability The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the osteotome technique and implant width on primary stability. Osteotome technique was compared with conventional drilling method by resonance frequency measurments according to the implant fixtures diameter. The results were as follows: 1. The average of ISQ value was sightly higher in osteotome technique, but there was not statistically significant in regular and narrow implant(p <0.05). 2. Either osteotome technique or conventional technique. ISQ value was significantly higer as increasing of implant diameter(p <0.05). 3. ISQ value of drilling technique was higer than those of osteotome technique in wide implant. It was assumed to be caused by difference in final preparation diameter.

Landslide Stability Analysis and Prediction Modeling with Landslide Occurrences on KOMPSAT EOC Imagery

  • Chi, Kwang-Hoon;Lee, Ki-Won;Park, No-Wook
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2002
  • Landslide prediction modeling has been regarded as one of the important environmental applications in GIS. While, landslide stability in a certain area as collateral process for prediction modeling can be characterized by DEM-based hydrological features such as flow-direction, flow-accumulation, flow-length, wetness index, and so forth. In this study, Slope-Area plot methodology followed by stability index mapping with these hydrological variables is firstly performed for stability analysis with actual landslide occurrences at Boeun area, Korea, and then Landslide prediction modeling based on likelihood ratio model for landslide potential mapping is carried out; in addition, KOMPSAT EOC imagery is used to detect the locations and scalped scale of Landslide occurrences. These two tasks are independently processed for preparation of unbiased criteria, and then results of those are qualitatively compared. As results of this case study, land stability analysis based on DEM-based hydrological variables directly reflects terrain characteristics; however, the results in the form of land stability map by landslide prediction model are not fully matched with those of hydrologic landslide analysis due to the heuristic scheme based on location of existed landslide occurrences within prediction approach, especially zones of not-investigated occurrences. Therefore, it is expected that the resets on the space-robustness of landslide prediction models in conjunction with DEM-based landslide stability analysis can be effectively utilized to search out unrevealed or hidden landslide occurrences.

화학반응식 균형과 안정성을 위한 새로운 유사 역행렬법 (A New Pseudoinverse Matrix Method For Balancing Chemical Equations And Their Stability)

  • Risteski, Ice B.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.223-238
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문에 화학반응식 균형을 맞추기 위한 새로운 유사 역행렬법이 기술되었다. 여기에 제공된 방법은 Moore-Penrose 유사 역행렬을 사용한 Diophantin 행렬식의 해에 기초를 둔다. 방법은 전형적인 여러 화학반응식에 시험적용되었고 폭넓은 균형연구에서 모든 반응식에 매우 성공적이었다. 이 방법은 아무 제한없이 성공적으로 적용되고, 또한 새로운 화학반응식의 타당성에 대한 검증력도 있고, 만일 새식이 타당하다면 화학식 균형을 이룰 것이다. 여기서 다루어진 화학반응식들은 소수산화수를 지닌 원자를 포함하고 있다. 또한, 화학반응식의 확장된 행렬의 안정성에 대한 화학반응식의 안정성의 필요충분조건을 이 연구에 소개하였다.

분할단계법의 경계조건에 관한 연구: 적합성, 안정성 및 정확도 (Investigation on Boundary Conditions of Fractional-Step Methods: Compatibility, Stability and Accuracy)

  • 김영배;이문주;오병도
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2001
  • An analytical and numerical examination of second-order fractional-step methods and boundary condition for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is presented. In this study, the compatibility condition for pressure Poisson equation and its boundary conditions, stability, and numerical accuracy of canonical fractional-step methods has been investigated. It has been found that satisfaction of compatibility condition depends on tentative velocity and pressure boundary condition, and that the compatible boundary conditions for type D method and approximately compatible boundary conditions for type P method are proper for divergence-free velocity for type D and approximately divergence-free for type P method. Instability of canonical fractional-step methods is induced by approximation of implicit viscous term with explicit terms, and the stability criteria have been founded with simple model problems and numerical experiments of cavity flow and Taylor vortex flow. The numerical accuracy of canonical fractional-step methods with its consistent boundary conditions shows second-order accuracy except $D_{MM}$ condition, which make approximately first-order accuracy due to weak coupling of boundary conditions.

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비원형 단면의 선삭 가공시 발생하는 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of a Lathe Performing Non-Circular Cutting)

  • 신응수;박정호
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2000
  • This paper intends to provide an analytic vibrational model of non-circular cutting by a lathe and to investigate its stability criteria. A single degree-of-freedon model based on the orthogonal cutting theory has the characteristics of parametric excitation due to the nonlinear cutting force that changes periodically its direction as well as its magnitude. The Floquet theory has been applied to investigate the stability of the linearized system and the stability diagrams have been obtained with respect to the ovality, the cut velocity and the cut depth. Also nonlinear analysis has been performed to verify the linear analysis and compare the results with those from circular cutting. Results show that a critical cut depth is decreased as the ovality is increased while a critical cut velocity is increased as the ovality is increased. Also, a good agreement in critical conditions has been observed between the linear and nonlinear analyses for the ovality less than 2%. Accordingly, the linear analysis can be said to be applicable for most practical oval cuttings whose ovality are much less than 2%.

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MEAC를 적용한 HVDC Run-up SPS의 안정도향상 효과분석 (MEAC Method for Analysis of Power System Stability Improving Effect Considering Run-up SPS Function of HVDC)

  • 이재걸;송지영;장길수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권10호
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    • pp.1454-1459
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    • 2017
  • In spite of continuous increase of electric power demand and new generation plants, it is very difficult to install new transmission line. Therefore, it comes to be difficult to operate the power system stable, so it is required to find another way to get new transmission capacity. Because HVDC transmission system installation is the one of the best option for us, we have undertake the HVDC project in mainland. Buckdangjin-Goduck HVDC project(500kV, 3GW) is currently under construction and Eastern Power HVDC project(500kV, 8GW) is under the study for technical specification. Both of them have the Run-up SPS function for taking action of 765kV Transmission line fault. The Run-up SPS function increases the active power output of the HVDC rapidly when the transmission line between the power plant and network is tripped, thereby preventing the generator from overspeed and improving the power system stability. In this paper, we propose MEAC(Modified Equal Area Criteria) method based on traditional EAC method to quantitatively evaluate the effect of the HVDC run-up SPS function on the power system stability improvement.

Stability and Robust H Control for Time-Delayed Systems with Parameter Uncertainties and Stochastic Disturbances

  • Kim, Ki-Hoon;Park, Myeong-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Min;Lee, Sang-Moon;Cha, Eun-Jong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.200-214
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigates the problem of stability analysis and robust H controller for time-delayed systems with parameter uncertainties and stochastic disturbances. It is assumed parameter uncertainties are norm bounded and mean and variance for disturbances of them are known. Firstly, by constructing a newly augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, a stability criterion for nominal systems with time-varying delays is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Secondly, based on the result of stability analysis, a new controller design method is proposed for the nominal form of the systems. Finally, the proposed method is extended to the problem of robust H controller design for a time-delayed system with parameter uncertainties and stochastic disturbances. To show the validity and effectiveness of the presented criteria, three examples are included.

A new strain-based criterion for evaluating tunnel stability

  • Daraei, Ako;Zare, Shokrollah
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2018
  • Strain-based criteria are known as a direct method in determining the stability of the geomechanical structures. In spite of the widely use of Sakurai critical strain criterion, it is so conservative to make use of them in rocks with initial plastic deformation on account of the considerable difference between the failure and critical strains. In this study, a new criterion has been developed on the basis of the failure strain to attain more reasonable results in determining the stability status of the tunnels excavated in the rocks mostly characterized by plastic-elastic/plastic behavior. Firstly, the stress-strain curve was obtained having conducted uniaxial compression strength tests on 91 samples of eight rock types. Then, the initial plastic deformation was omitted making use of axis translation technique and the criterion was presented allowing for the modified secant modulus and by use of the failure strain. The results depicted that the use of failure strain criterion in such rocks not only decreases the conservativeness of the critical strain criterion up to 42%, but also it determines the stability status of the tunnel more accurately.