• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spring damper

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Mechanical Characteristic Analysis of Coil Spring & Viscous Damper (Coil Spring & Viscous Damper System의 동특성분석)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choun, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2 s.54
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the results of experimental studies of the mechanical characteristics of the Coil Spring and Viscous Damper system. The Coil Spring and Viscous Damper systems were selected for the isolation of Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) which is located in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). The Coil Spring and Viscous Damper systems were developed for the operating vibration isolation and seismic isolation for scaled Model EDG System. The damping properties of the viscous damper changes as the variation of velocity. Through this research nonlinear damping characteristics and the effective stiffness of coil spring and viscous damper system were evaluated.

Mechanical Characteristics Analysis of Coil Spring & Viscous Damper System (Coil Spring & Viscose Damper System의 동적거동특성분석)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choun, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the results of experimental studies of the mechanical characteristics of the Coil Spring and Viscous Damper system. The Coil Spring and Viscous Damper systems were selected for the isolation of Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) which is located in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). The Coil Spring and Viscous Damper systems were developed for, the operating vibration isolation and seismic isolation for scaled Model EDG System. The damping properties of the viscous damper changes as the variation of velocity. As a results, nonlinear damping characteristics of viscous damper system were evaluated.

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Design and Characteristic Analysis of Moving Magnet Type Linear Oscillatory Actuator with Spring Damper (스프링 댐퍼를 이용한 가동 자석형 리니어 진동 엑추에이터의 설계 및 특성해석)

  • 조성호;김덕현;김규탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2003
  • This Paper deals with the design of Moving Magnet type Linear Oscillatory Actuator(MM-LOA) using spring damper based on the design procedure and the characteristic analysis. MM-LOA is applied to variable load such as vaccum pump and compressor, The structure of piston type is selected to reduce a noise. MM-LOA has over-displacement in starting state because of the low inertia of mover To improve the starting characteristic, spring damper is used. The optimum spring constant of spring damper is detected and in consideration of spring damper, MM-LOA redesigned. The parameter is calculated by Finite Element Method(FEM). For the dynamic characteristic analysis, time differential method composed of voltage and kinetic equation is used. The propriety of the improved model is verified through the experimental results.

A novel nonlinear gas-spring TMD for the seismic vibration control of a MDOF structure

  • Rong, Kunjie;Lu, Zheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.83 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2022
  • A nonlinear gas-spring tuned mass damper is proposed to mitigate the seismic responses of the multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) structure, in which the nine-story benchmark model is selected as the controlled object. The nonlinear mechanical properties of the gas-spring are investigated through theoretical analysis and experiments, and the damper's control parameters are designed. The control performance and damping mechanism of the proposed damper attached to the MDOF structure are systematically studied, and its reliability is also explored by parameter sensitivity analysis. The results illustrate that the nonlinear gas-spring TMD can transfer the primary structure's vibration energy from the lower to the higher modes, and consume energy through its own relative movement. The proposed damper has excellent "Reconciling Control Performance", which not only has a comparable control effect as the linear TMD, but also has certain advantages in working stroke. Furthermore, the control parameters of the gas-spring TMD can be determined according to the external excitation amplitude and the gas-spring's initial volume.

Study on the Vibration Analysis of Damper Clutch Spring (댐퍼 클러치 스프링의 진동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes harmonic vibration with natural frequency according to the configuration of damper clutch. In the case of double spring, equivalent stress at same direction of the revolution at inner and outer coil spring is over 30% as compared with at its opposite direction. Natural frequency or harmonic response with maximum deformation in case of the less coil pitch is below 3Hz as compared with in case of the more coil pitch. As the coil pitch of damper spring as the case 2 or 4 becomes smaller, its mass and deformation can be large. In these cases, spring constant and natural frequency become smaller. In the case 5 or 6 of double spring at natural vibration or harmonic response, the frequency becomes over 300Hz. As the result of this study is applied by the design of damper spring, the damage at its connected part is prevented and the durability can be predicted.

Process Analysis and Test for Manufacturing the Sleeve Spring Type-Torsional Vibration Damper (슬리브 스프링 형식 비틀림 진동감쇠기 제조를 위한 공정해석 및 시험)

  • Hwang, Beom-Cheol;Bae, Won-Byong;Jang, Young-Jun;Kim, Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1471-1481
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    • 2009
  • In diesel engines, it is inevitable that the torsional vibration is produced by the fluctuation of engine torque. Therefore, it is necessary to establish preventive measures to diminish the torsional vibration. The sleeve spring type damper is one of the preventive measures for reducing the torsional vibration. In this study, the closed form equations to predict the spring constant of a sleeve spring and the torsional characteristics of the torsional vibration damper are proposed to calculate stiffness of the damper and verified their availability through the finite element analysis and experiments. And the stability of the sleeve spring torsional vibration damper is verified by analyzing the inner star and outer star, which are the core parts of the damper, and 2-roll bending process is proposed to manufacture sleeve spring. The program to calculate the initial radius including spring-back effect is developed, and the FEA method to analyze elasto-plastic problem was verified through analysis of 90$^{\circ}$bending process. The results of the analysis are in good agreements with those of the experiments. The newly proposed method can be used as an advanced technique that remarkably curtails cost of production and replaces the conventional forming.

A Study on the Stiffness Design for a Steel Spring Torsional Vibration Damper (강판 스프링형 비틀림 진동댐퍼의 강성설계 연구)

  • Lee, D.H.;Chung, T.Y.;Kim, Y.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.996-1002
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    • 2013
  • Conditions of stiffness for a steel spring torsional vibration damper are difficult and ambiguous. Nevertheless correct estimation of stiffness is essential and important in the damper design for the damper to activate properly in the field. In this paper, to build up the estimation method of steel spring torsional vibration damper a miniaturized model was developed for modelling between a spring and inner star of the damper. The method obtained from the results through the experiment and analysis of it was applied to the prototype torsional damper.

Control of Damping Forces by Side Clearance in Leaf Spring Damper (겹판스프링댐퍼에서 측면틈새에 의한 감쇠력 조절)

  • 김종수;김상도;제양규
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes that the leaf spring damper (LSD) developed by authors can be controled by side clearance between side covers and leaf springs. The test rig and two prototype dampers with different side clearance were manufactured. Experiments were performed to investigate the effects of side clearance on the damping of the leaf spring damper. The stiffness and damping coefficients are obtained from the displacements and the reaction forces generated by rotating the eccentric shaft. All dynamic coefficients are plotted with the excitation frequency which is adjusted by rotating speed of the shaft.

Design Automization for Torque Converter Damper Spring Using Optimization (최적화를 통한 토크 컨버터 댐퍼 스프링 설계 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byoung-Keon;Hwang, Gil-Un;Kim, Jay-Jung;Jang, Jae-Deok
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2007
  • A torque converter, connected to a transmission/transaxle input shaft, connects, multiplies and interrupts the flow of engine torque into the transmission. Damper springs are usually equipped in a torque converter to convert stably the torque power supplied from engine. Damper Springs generally have the most flexible design variables among vehicle transmission parts, so that they could be effective design factors to improve the entire vehicle's performance. Damper spring, however, has geometric complexity after it equipped in a torque converter. For that reason, modeling a damper spring requires expert's knowledge to determine many design parameters and satisfy the functional requirements at the same time. In this paper, we introduce an optimum design method applied in detailed-design stage to reduce design process and financial loss caused by adequate design. Many design variables have to be classified and structuralized for Optimization. This also could make designer concentrate on functional requirements of damper spring, not on design possibility. In addition, modeling an assembled spring has technical restriction with primitives of the current major CAD solutions because of complexity of assembled spring shape. Thus, one of modeling solution presented in this paper since detailed and exact modeling is important for CAE or DMU.

Three Axis Disk Spring Damper Containing Wedge System (웻지를 이용한 3축 방향 디스크 스프링 댐퍼에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Jeong, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • This study pertains to damping device to reduce vibrational responses and shocks in multi-directions. To enhance the capability of disk spring damper which works for vertical vibration and shock, a multi-directional damper is proposed, which contains wedge system as well as disk spring stack. Wedge system converts horizontal load into vertical load. A mathematical model is proposed and investigated for the nonlinear behaviors of the disc spring damper containing wedge system. The results accord with the experimental results. Equivalent viscous damping in vertical and horizontal directions are found based upon energy dissipated.

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