• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Information Policy

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An Evaluation of the Importance of Major Indicators for Measuring the Level of Spatial Informatization in Local Governments (지방정부의 공간정보화 수준 측정을 위한 주요 지표의 중요도 평가)

  • Kim, Yeon-Seong;Seo, Won-Chan;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.985-994
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    • 2022
  • This study diagnoses the maturity level of local government's spatial information policy in the face of the digital transformation period. To this end, by using the stratification (AHP) analysis technique, for the spatial information expert group, the importance evaluation is performed along with the selection of measurement indicators of the level of spatial informatization. First, the current status and indicators in terms of spatial information policies of local governments are studied through theoretical considerations. In addition, by examining previous studies, differentiation from this study is presented. In this study, 3 indicators and 18 detailed items of spatial informatization level evaluation indicators could be selected. As a result of the evaluation, the overall importance ranking for the measurement index was 0.125 (12.5%) for the establishment and utilizations of GIS Systems provided by local governments, 0.109 (10.9%) for the quality management of basic spatial information, 0.107 (10.7%) for the establishment and utilization of its own spatial information. 0.073 (7.3%) for the collaboration and sharing within the institution, 0.071 (7.1%) for the operation of education and support system on spatial information, 0.065 (6.5%) for the securing a dedicated organization and professional human resources, and interest at the institutional level were derived in the order of 0.053 (5.3%). The results of this study are expected to be usefully utilized as basic data to evaluate the level of spatial information policies promoted by local governments. In addition, if the local government's spatial information policy is pursued centering on the major indicators derived from the study, it is expected that efficient policy operation will be possible.

Supporting Policy for GeoSpatial Information Convergence Industry by Comparing Laws about Convergence Industry (융합산업 관련 법제도 비교를 통한 공간정보융합산업 지원방안)

  • Song, Ki Sung;Woo, Hee Sook;Kim, Byung Guk;Hwang, Jeong Rae
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2015
  • The convergence industry is a combination of technologies or industries of the same type or various types, thereby maintaining and/or expanding the existing values or creating fresh values. As the industry is drawing greater attention over the world, each country is making huge efforts to provide support for it. GeoSpatial Information is a representative convergence industry characterized by being utilized as a basis for other industrial fields by being linked and fused with other industries and technologies. It is well recognized as being a promising industry that will likely lead the national economy in the future. GeoSpatial Information is necessary to analyze the distinctive features and obstacle factors of the convergence industry. Because it will be able to induce a smooth convergence among different industries. In this paper, we has segmented the support elements through a comparative analysis of the legal system related to (Nano Technology, Information and Communication Technology, Culture Technology, etc)the convergence industry. Based on this proposed policy support for GeoSpatial Information Convergence industry. We expect that this study will be used as basic data of the policy established to effectively support for the GeoSpatial Information convergence industry.

Utilizing Spatial Big Data for Land and Housing Sector (토지주택분야 정보 현황과 빅데이터 연계활용 방안)

  • Jeong, Yeun-Woo;Yu, Jong-Hun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes the big data policy and case studies in Korea and the application of land and housing of spatial big data to excavate the future business and to propose the spatial big data based application for the government policy in advance. As a result, at first, the policy and cases of big data in Korea were evaluated. Centered on the Government 3.0 Committee, the information from each department of government is being established with the big-data-based system, and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport is establishing the spatial big data system from 2013 to support application of big data through the platform of national spatial information and job creation. Second, based on the information system established and administrated by LH, the status of national territory information and the application of land and housing were evaluated. First of all, the information system is categorized mainly into the support of public ministration, statistical view, real estate information, on-line petition, and national policy support, and as a basic direction of major application, the national territory information (DB), demand of application (scope of work), and profit creation (business model) were regarded. After the settings of such basic direction, as a result of evaluating an approach in terms of work scope and work procedure, the four application fields were extracted: selection of candidate land for regional development business, administration and operation of rental house, settings of priority for land preservation, and settings of priority for urban generation. Third, to implement the application system of spatial big data in the four fields extracted, the required data and application and analytic procedures for each application field were proposed, and to implement the application solution of spatial big data, the improvement and future direction of evaluation required from LH were proposed.

Design and Implementation of an Access Control System Based on GeoXACML (GeoXACML 기반의 접근 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ban, Hyun O;Shin, In Su;Kim, Jeong Joon;Han, Ki Joon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as the spatial information and various multimedia are fused together, the demand for the high value-added spatial information contents and the necessity of technology for spatial information security are increasing. However, since the current security policy is being managed independently by each system, there is a problem with unreliable or costly to modify or revise the security policy. Such problems occur frequently in the process of coordination or integration of the spatial information management systems that are used in public institutions and private companies. Therefore, in this paper, the access control system that could provide an integrated security policy for many spatial platforms and systems with expandable grammar and semantics was designed and implemented based on GeoXACML proposed by OGC. As the GeoXACML-based access control system designed and implemented in this paper follows the international standard specifications, it provides high portability and interoperability. Finally, in this paper, the efficiency of the system was proved by applying it to a virtual scenario on the military area requiring the access control.

A Study on Policy Improvement for the Systematic Management of the National Geospatial Standards (체계적인 공간정보표준 관리를 위한 정책개선 방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Byungju;Hwang, Jungrae;Kim, Byeongsun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2016
  • Recently, policy trends related to various information including the geospatial information have changed to openness and sharing. Therefore, it is necessary to apply geospatial standards to ensure a high level interoperability across heterogeneous geospatial information systems. These geospatial standards are essential to advancing data access, query, management, processing and interoperability of geospatial information systems. However, geospatial information companies which provide GIS software and service or construct geospatial data have been many difficulties to implement and adopt geospatial standards, because the geospatial standards of Korea were not systematically managed. So this study analyzed the various problems such as redundancy, version-mismatch and similarity of domestic geospatial standards through reviewing the present status of domestic geospatial standards as well as the international geospatial standards. Moreover, it is judged that the result of this study will be able to efficiently contribute to the domestic policy on geospatial standards for management, organization and laws in the National Spatial Data Infrastructure.

A Model of Quality Grading Policy for Location Information (위치정보의 품질 등급화 정책 모델)

  • Lee, Jun-Wook;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.7 no.3 s.15
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a model for the location information grading policy. Location information grading policy is that government would give a public notice of criterion for location information quality, and location information operators should elucidate the grade of provided location information. As the quality grade of services is provided in the 'terms of use' with the detailed quality specification and quality range, the user can understand the quality of location information, and can select more suitable service for their purposes. Additionally, the qualiy grading policy can enforce the location information operators and location service providers to support more stable and reliable service quality. In this paper, we propose the model of location information grades, the typical classification of quality, and the realitic policy applying model. Recent enacted 'Location Information Law' are expected to activate korean information market. In this situation, proposed location information grading policy take a role in protecting location privacy and improving the reliability of location information services.

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Evaluation of Spatial Information Industry Using System Dynamics (시스템다이나믹스를 이용한 공간정보산업의 평가예측)

  • Choi, Ki-Youl;Cho, Won-Woo;Kim, Kam-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2010
  • With the development of information technology, the demand on digitalized space information is being largely expanded in our society. Especially, the recency securing of material as well as various policy alternatives like expansion on an application scope are being required in the spatial information utilization field, such as efficient use and management of the land, various spatial plans, environment and disaster management, etc. The present research aims to suggest an evaluation model by applying the system dynamics theory for dynamic analysis on utilization of this spatial information.

Improvement of Regulations for Establishing Spatial Information Data Base of Railway Facilities (철도시설 공간정보DB 구축을 위한 법제도 개선방안)

  • Chung, Sung Bong;Choi, Ji Ho;Won, Jongun;Kim, Dongsun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2017
  • Government has established and operated GIS Data Base in such fields as land-use, road, and underground facilities since 1995. Based on these circumstances, the importance of spatial information industry began to emerge and accordingly MLIT (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport) established "National Spatial Information Policy Master Plan" and "National Spatial Information Policy Action Plan". However, compared to other fields of transportation, the spatial information data base for railway facilities are not established and provided systematically. As shown in 'Korea National Spatial Data Infrastructure System', only 'transportation information' as an related information and 'transportation' field as an administrative information are included in the system. Detailed information for railway and its facilities are not included in the system. The reason why detailed information for railway facilities are not included in the system is that regulations for establishing and utilizing the spatial information of railway and its facilities are imperfect. In this study, trend of establishing spatial information and regulations related to railway and its facilities are reviewed. Through this review, improvement items such as complementing existent laws and establishing organization for managing spatial information data of railway are deduced and suggested. Based on this research 'Korea National Spatial Data Infrastructure System' could set a legal fundament and both integrated maintenance and operation of railway facilities could be possible.

A Study on the Reorganization of the National Spatial Information System (국가공간정보시스템 개편 추진 방향 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong Hyun;Kim, Soon Han;Kim, Sun Kyu;Kim, Sang Min;Jung, Jae Hoon;Heo, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2015
  • Spatial information has been widely used for efficient land use and management, disaster management, environment management, infrastructure management, corporate marketing, and cultural assets management, and the need for spatial information is expected to be increased. For this reason, central government, local government and public institutions must establish a National Spatial Information System (Fifteen systems related to spatial information managed by National Spatial Data Infrastructure Policy office, NSIS) framework that guarantees high accuracy and quality. The NSIS will provide convenience usage of spatial information in the field of decision-making or civil support. However the current National Spatial Information System is mainly established with separate processes, which causes data redundancy, deterioration of information, passive opening, and sharing of the spatial data. This study suggests 4 standards, which has been derived by applying value-chain model to NSIS data flow, and they are ‘Production and Establishment’, ‘Integration and Sharing’, ‘Application and Fusion’ and ‘Release and Opening’. Based on these standards, the 15 NSIS were analyzed to draw out implications and reforming directions were suggested. By following these suggestions we expect more recent, consist, accurate, and connected National Spatial Information Service which will be more open to public and then satisfy the demands.

A Study on the Construction of Service-oriented Connection Model among National GeoSpatial Information Platforms (서비스 중심의 국가 공간정보 플랫폼 연계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeongsun;Ahn, Jong Wook;Shin, Dong Bin
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to propose service-oriented connection model among National Geospatial Information Platforms(NGIPs). For this, the study analyzes the necessity of NGIPs connection and extracts the issues related to the connection among NGIPs through Industrial-University-Institute experts survey. Based on this analysis, this study constructs service-oriented connection model for NGIPs, so called Single Point Access model and proposes the policy and technological counterplan to realize this model. This study result can be applied to establish a platform government based on geospatial information, policy for NGIP, and the national Information plan.