• 제목/요약/키워드: Space Properties

검색결과 3,205건 처리시간 0.029초

UV Perspective for Dynamically Old and Young Clusters of Galaxies: Fornax and Virgo

  • 이영대;이수창;박민아;김석;성언창;이원형;정지원
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.76.1-76.1
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    • 2011
  • We present ultraviolet (UV) photometric properties of galaxies in two clusters, the Fornax and Virgo, with different dynamical conditions. We construct UV color-magnitude relations (CMRs) of galaxies in the Fornax and Virgo clusters using GALEX UV data matching with optical B band data. Elliptical and lenticular galaxies locate on red sequence in UV CMRs and show UV upturn phenomenon in both clusters. While dwarf lenticular galaxies (dS0s) in the Fornax also follow the extension of red sequence of giant early type galaxies, they are redder than dS0s in the Virgo at a given magnitude. We also investigated the effect of neighbor galaxies and cluster environment to the UV properties. In the space of projected clustercentric radius and projected nearest neighbor galaxy distance, we found that red (NUV-B>3) galaxy fraction of the Fornax depends entirely on clustercentric radius. However, in the case of Virgo, galaxy colors are also affected by interactions between galaxies outside the cluster virial radius. We suggest that UV properties of early-type galaxies in the Fornax cluster is likely consistent with its dynamically evolved system compared to the Virgo cluster.

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Effect of nanofillers on the dielectric properties of epoxy nanocomposites

  • Wang, Q.;Chen, G.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2012
  • Epoxy resin is widely used in high voltage apparatus as insulation. Fillers are often added to epoxy resin to enhance its mechanical, thermal and chemical properties. The addition of fillers can deteriorate electrical performance. With the new development in nanotechnology, it has been widely anticipated that the combination of nanoparticles with traditional resin systems may create nanocomposite materials with enhanced electrical, thermal and mechanical properties. In the present paper we have carried out a comparative study on dielectric properties, space charge and dielectric breakdown behavior of epoxy resin/nanocomposites with nano-fillers of $SiO_2$ and $Al_2O_3$. The epoxy resin (LY556), commonly used in power apparatus was used to investigate the dielectric behavior of epoxy resin/nanocomposites with different filler concentrations. The epoxy resin/nanocomposite thin film samples were prepared and tests were carried out to measure their dielectric permittivity and tan delta value in a frequency range of 1 Hz - 1 MHz. The space charge behaviors were also observed by using the pulse electroacoustic (PEA) technique. In addition, traditional epoxy resin/microcomposites were also prepared and tested and the test results were compared with those obtained from epoxy resin/nanocomposites.

건축 공간구조의 시각적 특성에 관한 연구 - 아돌프 로스와 르 꼬르뷔제의 주택을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Visual Properties of Spatial Structure in Architecture - With Special Reference to Adolf Loos and Le Corbusier's Houses -)

  • 최윤경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2006
  • This study intends to understand the visual experience of architectural space generated by users' movement based on the interpretation of visual properties. An analytic theory of Isovist is suggested for the objective and comparable measurement for such visual experience, and a computer program for the analysis has been proposed as well. By using the analytical theory and computer program, eight houses designed by Adolf Loos and Le Corbusler are analyzed for the purpose of understanding the visual characteristics of the Modern Architecture and the contemporaries. The result shows that, while the architectural space of Loos emphasizes personal privacy as for being livable spaces, the architectural space of Corbusier emphasizes users' movement as for including diverse visual arrays. These commensurable results exhibit that the analytical tool and research frame suggested in this study can be a competitive tool for such analysis.

가교폴리에틸렌 필름의 전기전도 및 공간전하특성 (The Properties of Electric Conduction and Space Charge of crosslinked Polyethylene film)

  • 조경순;이수원;김왕곤;홍능표;홍진웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1330-1332
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    • 1994
  • In order to investigate the properties of electrical conduction and space charge in crosslinked polyethylene film, we were observed the specimen with 200[${\mu}m$] thickness. The electrical conduction properties of specimen were measured temperature range from 30 to $110[^{\circ}C] $as well as $10^{-2}$ - 1 [MV/cm] of electric field. The investigations on influence of space charge were carried out at room temperature and $60 [^{\circ}C]$.

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ON SOME PROPERTIES OF THE FUNCTION SPACE M

  • Lee, Joung-Nam
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.677-685
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    • 2003
  • Let M be the vector space of all real S-measurable functions defined on a measure space (X, S, $\mu$). In this paper, we investigate some topological structure of T on M. Indeed, (M, T) becomes a topological vector space. Moreover, if $\mu$, is ${\sigma}-finite$, we can define a complete invariant metric on M which is compatible with the topology T on M, and hence (M, T) becomes a F-space.

On Homotopy Equivalence Of Nonnilpotent Spaces And Its Applications

  • Han, Sang-eon
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we generalize the Whitehead theorem which says that a homology equivalence implies a homotopy equivalence for nilpotent spaces. We make some theorems on a homotopy equivalence of non-nilpotent spaces, e.g., the solvable space or space satisfying the condition (T**) or space X with $\pi$1(X) Engel, or locally nilpotent space with some properties. Furthermore we find some conditions that the Wall invariant will be trivial.

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Statistical Analysis of Pc1 Pulsations Observed by a BOH Magnetometer

  • Kim, Jiwoo;Hwang, Junga;Kim, Hyangpyo;Yi, Yu
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2020
  • Pc1 pulsations are important to consider for the interpretation of wave-particle interactions in the Earth's magnetosphere. In fact, the wave properties of these pulsations change dynamically when they propagate from the source region in the space to the ground. A detailed study of the wave features can help understanding their time evolution mechanisms. In this study, we statistically analyzed Pc1 pulsations observed by a Bohyunsan (BOH) magneto-impedance (MI) sensor located in Korea (L = 1.3) for ~one solar cycle (November 2009-August 2018). In particular, we investigated the temporal occurrence ratio of Pc1 pulsations (considering seasonal, diurnal, and annual variations in the solar cycle), their wave properties (e.g., duration, peak frequency, and bandwidth), and their relationship with geomagnetic activities by considering the Kp and Dst indices in correspondence of the Pc1 pulsation events. We found that the Pc1 waves frequently occurred in March in the dawn (1-3 magnetic local time (MLT)) sector, during the declining phase of the solar cycle. They generally continued for 2-5 minutes, reaching a peak frequency of ~0.9 Hz. Finally, most of the pulsations have strong dependence on the geomagnetic storm and observed during the early recovery phase of the geomagnetic storm.

Ultraviolet Properties of Dwarf Galaxies in the Ursa Major Cluster

  • Pak, Min-A;Rey, Soo-Chang;Kim, Suk;Lee, Young-Dae;Yi, Won-Hyeong;Sung, Eon-Chang;Kyung, Jae-Mann
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.41.2-41.2
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    • 2010
  • We present ultraviolet (UV) properties of dwarf galaxies in the Ursa Major cluster comparing with those in the Virgo cluster. We have constructed SDSS DR7/GALEX GR5 matched optical/UV catalog for dwarf galaxies with various morphologies in these two clusters. Membership of galaxies belonging to the Ursa Major cluster was made by hierarchical grouping method using SDSS spectroscopic data. We classified morphologies of dwarf galaxies using the combination of visual inspection of the images and spectral features returned from SDSS data. In contrast to the case of the Virgo cluster, majority of dwarf galaxies in the Ursa Major cluster lies in the blue cloud of the UV color-magnitude relations (CMRs) implying strong recent or on-going star formation. We discuss the cluster environment on the star formation history and evolution of dwarf galaxies.

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Understanding the physical environment of relativistic jet from 3C 279 using its spectral and temporal information

  • Yoo, Sung-Min;Lee, Sang-Sung;An, Hongjun;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Jee Won;Hodgson, Jeffrey A.;Kang, Sincheol
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.35.3-35.3
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    • 2019
  • Blazars are a subclass of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with relativistic jets aligned with our line of sight. The jet physics is yet to be understood, but can be studied with blazar variability (e.g., flares). The highly variable blazar 3C 279 has shown a general decline of its radio flux density since 2013, but the flux density has been increasing since 2017. To better understand physical properties of 3C 279 related with the flux variations, we analyze multi-frequency new radio data obtained with Korean VLBI Network (KVN), as well as archival data from Owens Valley Radio Observatory (OVRO) and Submillimeter Array (SMA). We measure the radio spectral variability and infer the relativistic jet properties of 3C 279. The high-cadence OVRO and SMA observations are used to construct detailed light curves of the source, and KVN data supplement the spectral coverage and allow us to locate the spectral break frequencies precisely. In this talk, we present our analysis results and interpret them using a blazar jet model.

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