• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Extension

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Design and Implementation of Resources Management System for Extension of outside Data Space in Mobile Device (모바일 디바이스에서 외부 데이터 영역의 확장을 위한 자원관리시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 나승원;오세만
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2003
  • Wireless Internet, created through the merging of mobile communication with Internet technology, provides the advantage of mobility, but the restrictions of the mobile environment are deterring it from growing into a mass public service. Of the restricting factors of the wireless environment, narrow memory space creates the disadvantage of not being able to manage resources in mobile devices efficiently Because there is a limit to obtaining sufficient memory space from hardware made with consideration of portability, future devices will need to have a platform design with storage area extended from internal storage to external storage space. In this paper, we present a mobile agent that extends the memory space from only the inside of a mobile device to an external server making it possible to use data by on-line Run-time, and can also manage internal files efficiently. We have designed and implemented a RMS(Resources Management System) as a realization. Devices using the proposed RMS will be able to apply extended processes with the 'Mobile Space Extension' and will be benefited with optimal memory space through efficient internal file management.

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MINIMAL QUASI-F COVERS OF SOME EXTENSION

  • Kim, Chang Il;Jung, Kap Hun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2013
  • Observing that every Tychonoff space X has an extension $kX$ which is a weakly Lindel$\ddot{o}$f space and the minimal quasi-F cover $QF(kX)$ of $kX$ is a weakly Lindel$\ddot{o}$f, we show that ${\Phi}_{kX}:QF(kX){\rightarrow}kX$ is a $z^{\sharp}$-irreducible map and that $QF({\beta}X)=QF(kX)$. Using these, we prove that $QF(kX)=kQF(X)$ if and only if ${\Phi}^k_X:kQF(X){\rightarrow}kX$ is an onto map and ${\beta}QF(X)=(QF{\beta}X)$.

Investigation of a best oxidation model and thermal margin analysis at high temperature under design extension conditions using SPACE

  • Lee, Dongkyu;No, Hee Cheon;Kim, Bokyung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.742-754
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    • 2020
  • Zircaloy cladding oxidation is an important phenomenon for both design basis accident and severe accidents, because it results in cladding embrittlement and rapid fuel temperature escalation. For this reason during the last decade, many experts have been conducting experiments to identify the oxidation phenomena that occur under design basis accidents and to develop mathematical analysis models. However, since the study of design extension conditions (DEC) is relatively insufficient, it is essential to develop and validate a physical and mathematical model simulating the oxidation of the cladding material at high temperatures. In this study, the QUENCH-05 and -06 experiments were utilized to develop the best-fitted oxidation model and to validate the SPACE code modified with it under the design extension condition. It is found out that the cladding temperature and oxidation thickness predicted by the Cathcart-Pawel oxidation model at low temperature (T < 1853 K) and Urbanic-Heidrick at high temperature (T > 1853 K) were in excellent agreement with the data of the QUENCH experiments. For 'LOCA without SI' (Safety Injection) accidents, which should be considered in design extension conditions, it has been performed the evaluation of the operator action time to prevent core melting for the APR1400 plant using the modified SPACE. For the 'LBLOCA without SI' and 'SBLOCA without SI' accidents, it has been performed that sensitivity analysis for the operator action time in terms of the number of SIT (Safety Injection Tank), the recovery number of the SIP (Safety Injection Pump), and the break sizes for the SBLOCA. Also, with the extended acceptance criteria, it has been evaluated the available operator action time margin and the power margin. It is confirmed that the power can be enabled to uprate about 12% through best-estimate calculations.

Crack Analysis of Piezoelectric Material Considering Bounded Uncertain Material Properties

  • Kim, Tae-Uk;Shin, Jeong-Woo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • Piezoelectric materials are widely used to construct smart or adaptive structures. Although extensive efforts have been devoted to the analysis of piezoelectric materials in recent years, most researches have been conducted by assuming that the material properties are fixed and have no uncertainties. Intrinsically, material properties have a certain amount of scatter and such uncertainties can affect the performance of component. In this paper, the convex modeling is used to consider such uncertainties in calculating the crack extension force of piezoelectric material and the results are compared with the one obtained via the Monte Carlo simulation. Numerical results show that crack extension forces increase when uncertainties considered, which indicates that such uncertainties should not be ignored for reliable lifetime prediction. Also, the results obtained by the convex modeling and the Monte Carlo simulation show good agreement, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the convex modeling.

LINEAR AUTOMORPHISMS OF SMOOTH HYPERSURFACES GIVING GALOIS POINTS

  • Hayashi, Taro
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.617-635
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    • 2021
  • Let X be a smooth hypersurface X of degree d ≥ 4 in a projective space ℙn+1. We consider a projection of X from p ∈ ℙn+1 to a plane H ≅ ℙn. This projection induces an extension of function fields ℂ(X)/ℂ(ℙn). The point p is called a Galois point if the extension is Galois. In this paper, we will give necessary and sufficient conditions for X to have Galois points by using linear automorphisms.

EMBEDDING OF THE TEICHMULLER SPACE INTO THE GOLDMAN SPACE

  • Kim, Hong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1231-1252
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we shall explicitly calculate the formula of the algebraic presentation of an embedding of the Teichmiiller space ${\Im}(M)$ into the Goldman space g(M). From this algebraic presentation, we shall show that the Goldman's length parameter on g(M) is an isometric extension of the Fenchel-Nielsen's length parameter on ${\Im}(M)$.

A study on the model of rural elementary school facilities based on the regional characteristics (지역특성을 고려한 농촌 초등학교건축 모형개발을 위한 기초연구 - 포천군 소재 초등학교 시설현황과 특성분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2003
  • This paper is a series of study for the development of rural elementary school facilities model applying to the regional characteristics. Therefore, main theme of this paper is to pile up and analysis of elementary school facilities data in Po Cheon through a series of actual survey and interview with teachers. The results are summarized as follows ; First of all, in case of Po Cheon, it needs to study for urban model type as well as rural elementary school facilities model type. Second, extension type of buildings has separated as three types-zigzag extension type, vertical & horizontal extension type, separate building type. But another characteristics, such as type of site plan, type of corridor and module of classroom unit, outdoor space and elevation design, are monotonous. Third. the results of this analysis show that it is desirable to locate houses for teachers within boundaries. Finally, the future paper needs to be studying more various module of classroom unit, extension type, space program, type of floor plan and site plan.

A Case Study on Extension Design of Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (분당 서울대학교병원 증축 설계 사례 연구)

  • Pak, Sungsine;Moon, Changho
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2010
  • Recently general hospitals in Korea have been actively remodeled. Remodeling is required to extend the hospitals' area and to meet the new medical demand. Eventually it aims for achieving ideal healing environment. Seoul National University Bundang Hospital has also developed the schematic design to open the new hospital in 2012. This large scale of extension is the first step in its expected remodeling cycle. It is essential for the extension of hospital to create an architectural system on the basis of function, and to keep the balance with both the existing buildings and natural context simultaneously. To connect the existing hospital and the new hospital, a hospital street should be designed to make it function as a main pedestrian spine. Space design marketing of general hospital is effective in promoting the hospital image. It can be realized by emphasizing hospital identity through combining cultural program and commercial facilities. Developing hospital design should be encouraged under the EBD (Evidence Based Design) concept spread in USA.

Preliminary Checklist For Vertical Extension of Elevator in Apartment Buildings (공동주택의 엘리베이터 수직 확장 공사를 위한 사전 검토항목)

  • Park, Jin-Gu;Lee, Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.813-816
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    • 2008
  • The increasing number of vehicles owned by individuals in association with the rising income resulted in an acute shortage of parking spaces. We are not only seeing a serious traffic congestion arising from the vehicles parked in the streets adjacent to apartment buildings, but also the social issues of not being able to properly prepare for the emergency such as breakout of fires. Although remodeling of old apartment buildings are being discussed in measures to these problems, the research of parking space expansion is still insufficient. In a survey on remodeling of old apartment buildings, over 30 percent of those who answered cited the parking space as the most needed improvement and said they preferred direct entry as a way to expand parking space among lateral underground expansion methods. The direct entry is a method in which one directly enters the apartment house from the parking lot through the elevator and it requires extended operation of elevators. However, because there are no established systematic processes for elevator extension and works of such kinds are not common, elevator extension works are being done in an inefficient manner. In this research we reanalyzed the processes in order to present the items to be examined for more efficient elevator extension works, and through interviews of experts in the field, we produced the examination items by process from the perspectives of management and technology. This research will be used as a reference material for elevator extension works associated with expanding underground parking lot of apartment buildings.

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