• 제목/요약/키워드: Social studies education

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우리나라 사회과교육과정의 통합구조 변화에 따른 지리교육의 목표와 내용 변화: 중학교를 중심으로 (The Changes in Goals and Contents of Geography Education according to the Structural Change of Integration in the Korean Social Studies Curriculum: The Case of the Middle School)

  • 박선미
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.935-955
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 해방 이후 현재까지 우리나라 중학교 사회과교육과정의 변천 과정을 정리하고, 그에 따른 지리교육의 목표와 내용 변화를 통합구조와 수준에 초점을 맞춰 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 연구 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교수요목기부터 제3차 교육과정까지 중학교 사회과교육의 지리, 역사, 일반사회는 분과적으로 운영되었으나 제4차 교육과정에서 제7차 교육과정까지 중학교 사회과교육과정의 실질적 통합 요구가 강해졌다. 2007 개정 교육과정 이후 역사가 사회과교육과정으로부터 과목 독립하고, 학년마다 배치되었던 학제적 통합 단원도 사라지는 등 통합교과로서 사회과교육의 정체성이 흔들렸다. 그럼에도 불구하고 지리와 일반 사회만으로 구성된 중학교 사회과의 기형적 통합구조는 여전히 유지되고 있다. 둘째, 사회과 통합에 대한 요구가 강할수록 각 학문영역 간 시수 확보 경쟁 또한 치열해져 학습자의 학습 부담도 증가했다. 그리고 중학교 사회과 통합구조는 지리학과 지리교육의 간극을 점차 벌렸고, 지식과 학생 경험의 괴리도 넓혔다. 이처럼 중학교 사회과 통합구조는 지리교육과정의 목표와 내용 조직의 상위 요인으로 작용하여 의미 있는 지리교육과정을 개발하는데 걸림돌로 작용했다.

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사회과에서의 환경교육 체계화와 강화 방안 (The Systematization of Environmental Education in Socal Studies Curriculum)

  • 이동엽;김정호
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.76-98
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    • 1999
  • As an attempt to systematize the environmental education in schools according to the 7th curriculum, this study extracted the contents of environmental education to which Social Studies Education can approach in the social studies lessons. This study analyzed these contents from the goals of environmental education and from its contents and, as a result, it found out the following: (1) in the aspect of ‘knowledge’ and ‘skills’, Social Studies and the goals of environmental education have direct relations with each other, and (2) Social Studies can be taught in the aspect of ‘environmental pollution’, ‘environmental preservation & alternative’ ,‘human environment’, ‘population’, ‘inderstrialization & urbanization, ‘resources’, and so on. By utilizing various teaching and learning methods of Socal studies education, We can approach the goals of environmental education: ‘attitudes’ and ‘participation’. We think that ‘problem solving ability’ is main teaching method” in Socal Studies.

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사회과 환경교육을 위한 STS 적용 방안 연구 -고등학교 1학년 사회를 중심으로- (STS Appliance for the Environmental Education of Social Studies in High School)

  • 박인옥
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.116-132
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    • 2001
  • The goal of the environmental education in High School is to make students survey and work out the issues on environment and to help them continue and improve the work. It is important that we should educate students the rational ability of decision-making. The more they can make decisions rationally, the more they participate actively in that. The purpose of this study is to develope the model of a new teaching-learning method coinciding with the goal of the environmental education of Social studies in High School. This study is backed up by the following developing processes. To begin with, the contents related to environmental problems in Social Studies Curriculum are being investigated. To urge the importance of STS(Science, Technology and Society), 1 will present the righteous understanding of Science in societal contexts, the development of rational decision-making abilities, and the cognitive connections between society and science. For this, 1'm representing a new model of learning-teaching method, backed up by Constructivism, especially Vygotsky's ZPD theory, giving 4 steps from everyday concepts to natural lingistic thought. Based on the above hypothesis, at last I will represent a STS whose topic is a problem of beach preservation because I intend to show the possibility of STS on the environmental education of Social Studies through this study. This study will help us lay a foundation stone of introducing STS in environmental education of Social Studies.

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과학-기술-사회(S-T-S)교육 도입을 위한 시도 (The Attempt to Introduce Science-Technology-Society(S-T-S) Education to Korean Science Education)

  • 하미경
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1991
  • According to the rapid change of the modern society, science & technology influences the society significantly. Thus, Korean education, especially the science education must be reviewed in the terms of that, the purpose of this article is to introduce social, environmental context's science education-STS education. STS education is to arise the ability of the democratic decision-making & participating in a discussion. The areas of this are knowledge, process, creativity, attitude, application. Also there are social issues approach & the social studies of science approach in the STS education. The social issues approach is the predominant approach to STS education; the social studies of science approach is often found in the form of goals & objectives for STS education. In order to introduce STS education to Korean science education,this author suggests the following; 1. The relation between science & society in science education must be emphasized more. 2. The study and development of STS education appropriate for Korean society must be preceded. 3. The new course about STS and technical education in the level of college must be developed.

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사회교육으로서의 소비자교육프로그램 개발 I: 소비자교육프로그램 운영현황과 상담사례 분석 및 시사점 (Development of Consumer Education Program As Social Education Program: Part I)

  • 양세정
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.113-134
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    • 2005
  • The study was first part of the research on development of consumer education program as social education program. The purpose of this study was to review social consumer education programs conducted by various organizations and to examine the consulting statistics from Korea Consumer Protection Board and Korea National Council of Consumer Organizations. In Consumer Protection Board, consumer education was operated mainly for both college students majored in consumer studies and public-sector workers. Outgoing education was provided mainly to the persons in industries and housewives. Other consumer organizations conducted consumer education using government funds. The organizations considered 'purchasing' and 'consumerism' most frequently as the topics for the education. 'Credit' and 'insurance' were another main concerns at the education. The consulting statistics showed that 'mobile communication', 'laundry service', 'health foods', and 'educational materials for foreign language' took the largest portion of the consumer consulting. Some implications were made for developing consumer education program as social education.

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초등학교 사회과 교육과정과 교과서의 통합 편성에 관한 국제 비교 연구: 한국, 미국, 영국을 중심으로 (An International Comparative Study on the Elementary Social Studies Curriculum and Textbooks)

  • 박소영;김대현
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.168-183
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper was to compare and analyze the elementary curriculum and textbook integration of social studies in Korea, USA, and England in terms of content integration and to make suggestions for the improvement of Korean social studies curriculum and textbooks. For this study, social studies curriculum and textbooks of three different countries were analyzed according to the three criteria: sequence, types and focus of integration. In this comparative study, five suggestions were made for the improvement of the Korean elementary social studies curriculum and textbooks. First, Korean social studies curriculum should have a subject focus at each grade level. Second, it is recommended that Korean social studies curriculum should present clear interrelations among geography, history, and civics at each grade level. Third, Korean social studies curriculum needs to have diverse criteria on which to select and organize themes. Fourth, Korean social studies textbooks need to have increased number of interdisciplinary large units. Fifth, it is necessary that the authors of Korean social studies textbooks integrate contents in consideration of students' life context in order to raise the relevance of the contents of history and geography.

생태학적 관점에 입각한 환경교육과정 개발연구(II) -사회.윤리과 교육과정 및 교과서 내용분석- (A Study on Development of Environmental Education Curriculum Based on the Standpoint of Ecology - content analysis of current curriculum and subjects of social studies and ethics -)

  • 김태현;남현우;신현철;조강현
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.245-263
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    • 1999
  • We analysed current elementary and secondary school curriculum and subjects of social studies and ethics focused on environmental education. The criteria of content analysis is what are the keynotes of environmental education (environmentalism or ecology). In lower grades, most of curriculum and subjects are described on the standpoint of ecology. But in upper grades, environmentalism becomes the keynotes of environmental education. Ethics curriculum and subjects are constructed on the basis of ecology, On the other hand social studies and its curricula are written out skewed to the environmentalism. Overall, it seems that environmentalism and ecology are scattered in curriculum and subjects of social studies and ethics without coherent keynotes.

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교육용 게임을 활용한 초등학교 게이미피케이션 사회수업의 교육적 효과 분석 (Analysis of the educational effects of gamification social studies lesson in elementary school using game for education)

  • 김영현
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 게이미피케이션을 활용한 초등학교 사회수업의 교육적 효과를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 게이미피케이션을 활용한 사회수업을 실험학급과 비교학급으로 나누어 실시한 후 인지·정의적 영역에 대한 평가와 수업에 대한 소감을 조사하였다. 연구 결과 게이미피케이션 수업을 경험한 실험학급 학생들은 비교학급에 비하여 사회학습 학업성취도, 학습 동기, 학습 흥미, 학습 효능감에서 유의미한 성장과 변화를 보였으며 역사적 사실, 해석, 추론, 상상적 능력도 신장 된 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 이러한 게이미피케이션의 긍정적인 교육적 효과는 학생들의 학습능력이나 게임에 대한 인식과 관련 없이 나타났다.

우리나라 초등학교 환경교육의 목표와 내용분석 (Realities of Environmental Education and Program Oriented Social Studies)

  • 박순호;윤성자
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.247-262
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    • 2005
  • 지난 20여년에 걸친 우리나라 학교 환경교육은 기대만큼의 친환경적 행위 함양에 기여하지 못하였다. 이에 본 연구는 제7차 초등학교 환경교육의 목표와 내용을 교사용 지도서 및 교과서를 대상으로 분석하였다. 초등학교 환경교육의 수업목표는 인지적 목표 중심이고, 시수도 학년별로 매우 불규칙하다. 환경교육의 내용은 환경보전 및 대책, 자연 환경, 환경오염에 편중되어 있고, 학년이 높아짐에 따라 심화되지 않을 뿐만 아니라 지속성도 결여되어 있다. 그런데 사회과는 타 교과보다 환경교육의 목표와 내용의 비중이 높고 타 교과에서 다루어지지 않는 인공환경, 인구, 산업화와 도시화, 자원영역 등이 교수 학습되고 있다. 따라서 초등학생들의 친환경적 행위를 함양시키기 위한 한가지 방안으로 사회과 지리영역을 중심으로 타 교과의 환경관련 내용과 시간을 통합하여 거주지역 중심의 체험학습을 실시해야 할 것을 제안한다.

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아동의 사회지능과 인구통계학적 변인의 관계 연구 (The Relationship between Children's Social Intelligence and Demographic Variables)

  • 문태형
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2000
  • The present study investigated the relationship between demographic variables(gender, grade in school, etc.) and children's social intelligence. Elementary and middle school students responded to the self-reported inventory on social intelligence, and their teachers used the social intelligence rating scale for children. The results show gender, grade, and regional differences in children's abilities to deal with various social situation. Furthermore, parents' education and residence is also related to their children's social intelligence. Based on regression analyses, it was found that grade in school and parent education were the most influential variables in explaining variance in children's social intelligence.

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