• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social Competency

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Correlates of Mothers' Reactions to Children's Negative Emotions (아동의 부정적 정서에 대한 어머니의 반응방식 관련요인)

  • Chyung, Yun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine: (1) how mothers generally react to children's negative emotions; (2) whether there were relationships between children's temperament and mothers' reactions to children's negative emotions; (3) whether there were relationships between mothers' depression and parenting stress, and their reactions to children's negative emotions; (4) whether there were relationships between mothers' reactions to children's negative emotions and children's behavior problems; and (5) whether there were relationships between mothers' reactions to children's negative emotions and children's social competence. The subjects were 246 preschoolers and their mothers. It was found that emotion-focused socialization and problem-focused socialization were the most frequently used reactions by mothers to cope with children's negative emotions. Relationships between children's temperament and mothers' reactions to children's negative emotions, those between mothers' depression and parenting stress and their reactions to children's negative emotions, those between mothers' reactions to children's negative emotions and children's behavior problems, and those between mothers' reactions to children's negative emotions and children's social competency were all partially significant. Sex differences were found in some of the relationships found significant.

Knowledge and Skill Competence of Supervisor (슈퍼바이저의 지식 및 기술 역량 연구 -IPA분석을 통한 사회복지관, 장애인복지관, 노인복지관 비교-)

  • Choi, Won-Hee;Ahn, Jeong-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.664-678
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this research is to compare the importance and performance of the supervisor competence according to the social welfare center, rehabilitation center for the disabled types. Accordingly, it is suggested to propose implementation strategy to improve supervisor's competency. There were statistically significant differences in the importance and performance of the 14 knowledge competencies(t=30.545, p<.001) and 15 skill competencies(t=27.335, p<.001) required for the supervisor. As the result of IPA analysis, there was a difference by each type of welfare center in the distribution of four areas(Concentrate here, Keep up the good work, Low Priority, Possible Overkill) and accordingly, the implementation strategy was presented and discussed.

The Effect of Personal Image on Self-Efficacy in Female University Students (여대생의 퍼스널 이미지가 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Mikyung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2014
  • By investigating structural relationships between personal image and self-efficacy, this experimental study purposes to suggest a direction and the meaning of effective education on personal image. Based on scholars' studies on personal image and self-efficacy, this study extracts a revised questionnaire on personal image. The experimental study proved the relationship between the variables of personal image and self-efficacy by using personal image questionnaires which are extracted from the literature study. For this purpose, we have conducted a questionnaire survey including 234 students from women's university in Seoul. The results of this study are as follows. First, for cognitions on personal image, which are components of the internal image, both the visual image and social image impacting on self-efficacy have a significant efficacy in the self-regulation factor. Second, the satisfaction rates of the components for personal image impacting all the factors of self-efficacy showed a significant effect. Third, the significant results are being obtained from the analysis of differences in self-efficacy according to the levels of satisfaction rates on internal image and social image, which are expected to have effects on the self-efficacy between the groups for all factors. However, according to the analysis of differences in self-efficacy in relation to the levels of satisfaction for visual images, only the self-confidence factor in the self-efficacy is different between the groups.

Antecedents of Trust among Hospital Employees (병원 조직 및 구성원들 간 신뢰수준에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Hwang, Seul-Ki;Kim, Sung-Ho;Seo, Young-Joon
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to understand the antecedents of trust with regard to organization and interpersonal trust among the employees of a hospital organization. Methods : Data were collected from 942 employees who work at ten hospitals of Seoul in other cities in Korea. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS Ver. 18.0 and AMOS Ver. 18.0 and by a frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and regression analysis. Results : The main finding here was that the trust of hospital employees is significantly affected by fairness, consideration, morality, competence, and social responsibility. Conclusions : This result implies that hospital administrators should endeavor to improve the level of trust of among the employees of their organization and in therir coworkers through a fair reward system, an ethical management philosophy, by instilling a high competency level compared to other hospitals, and by ensuring high levels of social responsibility.

A Concept Analysis of Cultural Nursing Competence (문화간호역량 개념 분석)

  • Jeong, Geum Hee;Park, Hye-Sook;Kim, Kyung Won;Kim, Young Hee;Lee, Sun Hee;Kim, Hyun-Kyoung
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to conduct a concept analysis of cultural nursing competence. Methods: Cultural nursing competence was analyzed using Rodgers' evolutionary concept development method. A literature search using the keywords "cultural nursing competence", "intercultural nursing competence", "cultural nursing", "cultural health nursing", and "cultural competence" was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, ERIC, and RISS on material published before 2015. Database and bibliographic searches yielded 35 records. Results: Cultural nursing competence comprised cognitive, affective, and behavioral domains. The critical attributes of the concept were sensitivity, equality, and activity. The analysis identified the following dimensions: awareness, openness, and coherence. The consequences of cultural nursing competence were personal satisfaction and social justice. The definition contained competence on both an individual and social level. Conclusion: Cultural competency enhances quality of care by narrowing health disparities and increasing client satisfaction. The concept analysis of cultural nursing competence may offer an acceptable framework which can be used to develop psychometric tools of this concept and provide guidelines in nursing practice.

A Study on Effects of Make-A-Thon Program based on Engineering Problem Solving for Science high school students (과학고등학교 학생을 대상으로 한 공학적 문제해결 중심 메이커톤 프로그램의 개발 및 효과)

  • Kim, Youngmin;Choi, Jinsu
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and apply a make-a-thon program based on engineering problem solving for science high school students and to analyze the changes of participating students. Through the consultation of teachers and experts, a team-based and student-driven engineering problem-solving-oriented make-a-thon program was developed. And, the program operated using KAIST's human and material resources for 51 students. Students composed of 12 teams studied 12 topics through an engineering problem-solving process, and the overall program satisfaction was very high, on average 4.62. Through this program, students' creative leader competency have been positively changed, especially in cognitive characteristics (diffusion thinking, problem solving ability) and social characteristics (pursuit of social values). Attitudes toward engineering also changed positively, especially in terms of difficulty of engineering, interest in engineering, gender role in engineering, and engineering and occupational factors. In conclusion, it was confirmed that this program is very effective for science high school students with high demand for engineering education.

The Roles, Qualification, and Fostering System of Healthy Families Specialist (건강가정사의 역할, 자격 및 양성 방안)

  • 성미애;이현아
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.345-355
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to recommend the roles, Qualification, and fostering system of healthy families specialist. In 2003, 'Organic Law to Develop the healthy Families' was legislated. The law endows the responsibilities and duties of the government, local government, and families, in order to embody the healthy families. Also, this suggests appropriate ways to solve diverse families problems and identifies the necessities of establishing social policies to increase the well-being of family members. The enactment system of this law is to place 'Healthy Families Center' under the Prime Minister, and to foster 'healthy families specialist' who have professional knowledge and skills for strengthen diverse families. The major recommend are as follow. First, the roles of healthy families specialist are a practician, deliverer, and administrator to enact the law's philosophy and ideal. Secondly, to protect the competency of those, the qualification is restricted to university and the same level school graduate people, who majored in Home Economics, Social Work. and Women Studies. Finally. to foster and qualify this specialist. the Council of Healthy Families will be compound.

Evolution of Business Model: From Plug To Platform - Dawon DNS Business Case- (비즈니스 모델의 진화: 플러그에서 플랫폼으로 -다원 DNS IoT 기술의 사례-)

  • Park, MinHyuk;Yeo, Unnam;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2021
  • As we enter the era of the 4th industrial revolution, information and communication technologies, including artificial intelligence and big data, are converging throughout society. Especially, as the importance of the social foundation of hyper-connection grows, the social influence of IoT, a network of connecting objects, people, and various entities, is also gradually expanding. In addition, as a pandemic, COVID-19, continues, interests in untact-oriented technology and service development are growing more than ever, and each company is trying to establish a core competency strategy to gain an edge in competition in the changing society. This study is a case study centered on Dawon DNS, a company that provides an IoT-based AI smart plug platform. Dawon DNS is broadening its services while developing products by applying advanced technologies, and this study is aiming to investigate the core competencies of the business evolution process. The obtained result of this study will provide implications for companies to become more competitive by suggesting the attitudes and strategies that startups should have during the transforming business environment.

Career Guidance to Help Medical School Students Choose a Specialty after Graduation (의과대학생의 졸업 후 전공선택을 위한 진로지도)

  • Sun Woo Lee
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 2024
  • The author recommends the creation of a nationwide career guidance program at the national level through the establishment of a long-term cohort, involving collaboration among medical schools nationwide. This cohort would be constructed for the purpose of analyzing correlations from admission to medical school to post-graduate education, facilitating the development of a career guidance program. This will aid in career development through students' self-analysis and competency building. Each medical school should operate a systematic career guidance program. Career guidance for post-graduate major selection should be included in the regular curriculum. Schools are advised to operate student counseling rooms for various career guidance services. For example, medical schools can operate 1:1 career counseling, academic counseling, career guidance surveys, psychological tests, and counseling. It is advisable to establish a mentor-professor system, connect mentor professors, and build a network of experts related to majors to provide immediate support according to students' needs. Professional mentor training should be provided to mentor professors. To provide opportunities for students to experience their career paths in advance, early clinical exposure, long-term integrated clinical practice, community-based clinical practice, participation in student research programs, career fairs, and student internship programs are recommended. In South Korea, it is necessary to systematically operate the internship system and make improvements to facilitate optical career choices. Additionally, considering the significant influence of social factors on students' career choices in South Korea, efforts should be made to identify and address the issues related to these social factors.

A Study on Social Capital of Strategy Alignment to IT Govenance in Digital Libraries (디지털도서관의 IT 거버넌스를 위한 전략적 연계의 사회적 자본 분석 모형)

  • Lee, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Seong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.295-316
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    • 2009
  • This research applied the concepts of IT architecture and IT governance for managing with an integrated computing environment and organized structure, which base a digital library's management and operation. It also aims to analyze the structural system between information technology of human resources and strategy alignment elements of business, which both constitute the core content. Social network analysis software was used to investigate the complicated relationship between IT and business-related strategy alignment elements. The following is the results of carrying out this research on the social network structure and features of strategy alignment elements for a digital library. First, analysis indexes for strategy alignment elements and social network of a digital library were developed. Second, an analysis model was designed based on the analysis index for social network as to strategy alignment elements. Analysis model was appraised by collecting social network datasets for such strategy alignment elements as Communications, Competency and Value, Governance, Partnership, Scope and Architecture, and Skills against the Business strategy, Information strategy, Business and Technology of a digital library. As for the content of analysis, social network structure and specific features were analyzed in relation to a digital library's (1) General social network, (2) Structure of strategy alignment elements, (3) Strategy fit and Functional integration.