• Title/Summary/Keyword: SoC System

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Characteristic comparison of various arbitration policies using TLM method (TLM 방법을 이용한 다양한 중재 방식의 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Kook-Pyo;Koh, Si-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1653-1658
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    • 2009
  • SoC(System on a Chip) has several masters, slaves, arbiter and decoder in bus architecture. Master initiates the data transactions like CPU, DMA and DSP and slave responses the data transactions like SRAM, SDRAM and register. Furthermore, as multiple masters can't use a bus concurrently, arbiter plays an role in bus arbitration. In compliance with the selection of arbitration method, SoC performance can be changed definitely. In this study, we compare the characteristics of various arbitration policies using TLM(Transaction Level Model) method. Fixed priority, round-robin, TDMA and Lottery bus policies are used in general arbitration method. We analyze the merit and demerit of these arbitration policies.

Power Distribution Control Scheme for a Three-phase Interleaved DC/DC Converter in the Charging and Discharging Processes of a Battery Energy Storage System

  • Xie, Bing;Wang, Jianze;Jin, Yu;Ji, Yanchao;Ma, Chong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1211-1222
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a power distribution control scheme for a three-phase interleaved parallel DC/DC converter in a battery energy storage system. To extend battery life and increase the power equalization rate, a control method based on the nth order of the state of charge (SoC) is proposed for the charging and discharging processes. In the discharging process, the battery sets with high SoC deliver more power, whereas those with low SoC deliver less power. Therefore, the SoC between each battery set gradually decreases. However, in the two-stage charging process, the battery sets with high SoC absorb less power, and thus, a power correction algorithm is proposed to prevent the power of each particular battery set from exceeding its rated power. In the simulation performed with MATLAB/Simulink, results show that the proposed scheme can rapidly and effectively control the power distribution of the battery sets in the charging and discharging processes.

The Hybrid Bus arbitration policy (하이브리드 버스 중재 방식)

  • Lee, Kook-Pyo;Yoon, Yung-Sup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2009
  • SoC(System on a Chip) has several masters, slaves, arbiter and decoder in bus architecture. Master initiates the data transactions like CPU, DMA and DSP and slave responses the data transactions like SRAM SDRAM and register. Furthermore, as multiple masters can't use a bus concurrently, arbiter plays an role in bus arbitration. In compliance with the selection of arbitration method, SoC performance can be changed definitely. Fixed priority, round-robin, TDM arbitration are used in general arbitration method, In this study, we compose TLM algorithm and analyze general arbitration methods through TLM simulation. Consequently, we propose the hybrid bus arbitration policy and verify the performance, compared with the other arbitration methods.

HW/SW co-design of H.264/AVC Decoder using ARM-Excalibur (ARM-Excalibur를 이용한 H.264/AVC 디코더의 HW/SW 병행 설계)

  • Jung, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1480-1483
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the hardware(HW) and software(SW) co-design methodology of H.264/AVC decoder using ARM-Excalibur is proposed. The SoC consists of embedded processor, memory, peripheral device and logic circuits. Recently, the co-design method which designs simultaneously HW and SW part is a new paradigm in SoC design. Because the optimization for partitioning the SoC system is very difficult, the verification must be performed earlier in design flow. We designed the H.264 and AVC Decoder using co-design method. It is shown that, for the proposed co-design method, the performance improvements can be obtained.

SoC Implementation of Deblocking Filter for Block-based Compressed Images and Videos (블록 기반 압축 이미지 및 비디오를 위한 디블로킹 필터의 SoC 구현)

  • Seo, Gwang-Seok;Lee, Joo-Heung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.925-933
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we implement ZYNQ SoC-based post-processing system that utilizes partial reconfiguration to remove blocking artifacts generated by compression algorithm. Hardware implementation of the deblocking filter in a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) provides high computational capability and can be partially reconfigured to process 1080p images in real time. Partially reconfigurable areas in FPGA can be utilized to use hardware more efficiently in highly resource-constrained embedded systems. Experimental results of the proposed system show improvement of visual quality both objectively and subjectively with 0.6dB higher PSNR after deblocking filtering process. The measured power consumption of the deblocking filter during run-time is 68.33mW.

The Hardware Design of Real-time Image Processing System-on-chip for Visual Auxiliary Equipment (시각보조기기를 위한 실시간 영상처리 SoC 하드웨어 설계)

  • Jo, Heungsun;Kim, Jiho;Shin, Hyuntaek;Im, Junseong;Ryoo, Kwangki
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1525-1527
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 저시력자의 개선된 독서 환경을 제공하는 시각보조기기를 위한 실시간 영상처리 SoC(System on Chip) 하드웨어 구조 설계에 대해서 기술한다. 기존의 시각보조기기는 화면 영상이 실제 움직임보다 늦게 출력되는 잔상 현상이 발생하며, 색 변환 기능도 제한적이다. 따라서 본 논문에서 제안하는 실시간 영상처리 SoC 하드웨어 구조는 데이터 연산을 최소화함으로써 잔상 현상이 감소되며, 저시력자를 위한 다양한 색상 모드를 지원한다. 제안하는 영상처리 SoC 하드웨어 구조는 Core-A 모듈, Memory Controller 모듈, AMBA AHB bus 모듈, ISP(Image Signal Processing) 모듈, TFT-LCD Controller 모듈, VGA Controller 모듈, CIS Controller 모듈, UART 모듈, Block Memory 모듈로 구성된다. 시각보조기기를 위한 실시간 영상처리 SoC 하드웨어 구조는 Virtex4 XC4VLX80 FPGA 디바이스를 이용하여 검증하였으며, TSMC 180nm 셀 라이브러리로 합성한 결과 동작주파수는 54MHz, 게이트 수 197k이다.

Implementation of a network-based Real-Time Embedded Linux platform

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook;Shin, Eun-Cheol;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1840-1845
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    • 2005
  • The SoC and digital technology development recently enabled the emergence of information devices and control devices because the SoC present many advantages such as lower power consumption, greater reliability, and lower cost. It is required to use an embedded operating system for building control systems. So far, the Real-Time operating system is widely used to implement a Real-Time system since it meets developer's requirements. However, Real-Time operating systems reveal a lack of standards, expensive development, and license costs. Embedded Linux is able to overcome these disadvantages. In this paper, the implementation of control system platform using Real-Time Embedded Linux is described. As a control system platform, we use XScale of a Soc and build Real-Time control platform using RTAI and Real-Time device driver. Finally, we address the feasibility study of the Real-Time Embedded Linux as a Real-Time operating system for mobile robots.

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Integration of SoC Test and Verification Using Embedded Processor and Reconfigurable Architecture (임베디드 프로세서와 재구성 가능한 구조를 이용한 SoC 테스트와 검증의 통합)

  • Kim Nam-Sub;Cho Won-Kyung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.7 s.349
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel concept based on embedded processor and reconfigurable logic is proposed for efficient manufacturing test and design verification. Unlike traditional gap between design verification and manufacturing test, proposed concept is to combine both design verification and manufacturing test. The semiconductor chip which is using the proposed concept is named "SwToC" and SwToC stands for System with Test On a Chip. SwToC has two main features. First, it has functional verification function on a chip and this function could be made by using embedded processor, reconfigurable logic and memory. Second, it has internal ATE on a chip and this feature also could be made by the same architecture. To evaluate the proposed SwToC, we have implemented SwToC using commercial FPGA device with embedded processor. Experimental results showed that the proposed chip is possible for real application and could have faster verification time than traditional simulation method. Moreover, test could be done using low cost ATE.

NeW Output Voltage Control Scheme Based on SoC Variation of BESS Applicable for Stand-alone DC Microgrid (독립형 DC 마이크로그리드에 적용 가능한 BESS의 SoC를 기반으로 한 새로운 출력전압 제어기법)

  • Yu, Seung-Yeong;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.7
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    • pp.1176-1185
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new output voltage control scheme based on the SoC variation of the battery energy storage system (BESS) applicable for the stand-alone DC microgrid. The proposed control scheme provides relatively lower variation of the DC grid voltage than the conventional droop method. The performance of proposed control scheme was verified through computer simulations for a typical stand-alone DC microgrid which consists of BESS, photo-voltaic (PV) panel, engine generator (EG), and DC load. A scaled hardware prototype for the stand-alone DC microgrid with DSP controller was set up in the lab, and the proposed control algorithm was installed in the DSP controller. The test results were compared with the simulation results for performance verification and actual system implementation.

SoC Design of Self-Diagnosing Speaker Connection System (자동 고장진단이 가능한 스피커 연결 시스템의 SoC 설계)

  • Song, Moon-Vin;Kwon, Oh-Kyun;Song, The-Hoon;Chung, Yun-Mo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2007
  • Pervasive Multi-channel audio systems are being realized due to advances in digital technology. This paper proposes an efficient system that serially connects individual speakers with bidirectional digital communication capability by means of SoC design. In particular, each speaker can identify the bit stream assigned to the speaker and convert it into analog audio. Furthermore, the speaker can self-diagnose the speaker functionality by utilizing the designed capability to measure frequencies of various square wave test signals. The proposed system running on 200MHz clock yielded restoration of analog output signal with latency of only $500{\mu}s$ compared to directly driving the speakers in a traditional way.