• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simple FEM analysis

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3-D Vibration Analysis of Floating Structures Like Ships Using FEM-BEM

  • Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1990
  • In the vibration analysis of structure in fluid such as ships and offshore structures, the hydrodynamic added mass considerably affects the result of analysis. Therefore correct evaluation of the hydrodynamic added mass effect is required for an accurate analysis. But the correct evaluation of the effect is not simple because the added mass varies with the mode shape of vibration as well as the configuration of the structure. The universal method employed to evaluate added mass in ship hull vibration is Lewis's method via the introduction of 3 dimensional correction factor. But this conventional method is valid only for beam-like vibration.

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A study of dynamic peoperties in cyclic simple shear test (동적단순전단 시험기를 이용한 매립지반 거동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Ryu, Jeong-Ho;Park, Yo-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1422-1430
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    • 2008
  • Cyclic simple shear test apparatus was used to investigate the dynamic response of liquefiable soils as reclamation material. The specimen were reclamation using simple air-pluviation method. The confining stress was applied the range of 100 kpa to 200 kpa. The resulted strain was in the range of $10^{-3}$ ~ 5 %. Based on these test results modulus reduction curve, damping curve and cyclic strength curve were developed. The developed curves were compared to those already available in literature. The obtained curves can be applied to FEM or equivalent linear analysis such as SHAKE for ground response analysis.

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Performance Improvement Design and Characteristics Analysis of EPS SRM (EPS용 SRM의 효율향상 설계 및 특성실험)

  • Kim Bong-Chul;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1022-1024
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a design and characteristics analysis of an SRM drive for EPS application. A rack mounted EPS system is considered in this paper. In the unrestricted design conditions, motor parameters are determined for sufficient torque and speed with some restrictions. For the smooth torque generation and simple circuit of power system, 12/8 motor drive is considered. With FEM and magnetic circuit analysis, redesigned motor is simulated to meet the requirement of specifications. Effectiveness of the suggested SRM drive for EPS application is verified by redesigned motor drive tests.

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Radial Force Control of a Novel Hybrid Pole BLSRM

  • Wang, Hui-Jun;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.845-853
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a novel hybrid pole BLSRM (Bearingless Switched Reluctance Motor) and its radial force control scheme. The proposed hybrid pole BLSRM has separated radial force poles and rotating torque poles. According to the FEM analysis, the proposed BLSRM has an excellent linear characteristic of radial force and controllability that is independent from the torque current. The radial force can be produced by the radial force winding which is wound at the separated radial force poles. The rotating torque is produced by the excitation current of the torque windings which are wound at the torque pole. The proposed radial force control scheme is independent of the phase torque winding current. A simple PID controller and look-up table are used to maintain a constant rotor air-gap. The proposed BLSRM and its radial force control scheme are verified by FEM analysis and experimental tests.

The Effect of Deformation Heat Compensation in the Hot Forging Analysis of SAF 2507 Stainless Steel (SAF 2507 스텐레스강의 열간단조해석에서 가공열 보정의 효과)

  • 방원규;정재영;장영원
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic deformation of metallic materials mostly accompanies substantial amounts of deformation heat. Since the flow stress of deformation is sensitive to temperature, implication of heat due to plastic work is essential to the evaluation of constitutive relations. In this study, a series of compression tests were conducted for SAF 2507 super duplex stainless steel at various temperatures and strain rates. The accumulation of plastic work was calculated through numerical integration and converted into the elevation of temperature. Subsequent logarithmic interpolation deduced isothermal flow surfaces, which were primary input data of finite element analysis. Simple closed die forging process was analyzed and optimized with commercial FEM code applying both raw and calibrated material database. The effect of accounting deformation heat was more noticeable in high-speed forming process.

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The investigation crack problem through numerical analysis

  • Yaylaci, Murat
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1143-1156
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a comparative study of finite element method (FEM) and analytical method for the plane problem of a layered composite containing an internal perpendicular crack in literature. The layered composite consists of two elastic layers having different elastic constants and heights. External load is applied to the upper elastic layer by means o a rigid punch and the lower elastic layer rests on two simple supports. Numerical simulations are realized by the world wide code ANYS software. Two dimensional analysis of the problem is carried out and the results are verified by comparison with solutions reported in literature. Main goal of the numerical simulation is to investigate the normal stress ${\sigma}_x$(0, y), stress intensity factors at the crack factor and the crack opening displacements.

Analysis of the Electromagnetic Phenomena in Vacuum Interrupter with Axial Magnetic Field Type (축자계형 진공인터럽터의 전자계 현상 해석)

  • 하성철;서상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.952-957
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is analyses about in 12kV/50kA vacuum interrupter with an axial magnetic field type electrode system through the studies of electromagnetic phenomena. Vacuum interrupter is important in electric safety part. In this paper, we performed analysis of electric field, magnetic field, current density in AMF electrode using the Maxwell 3D simulation. The current distribution and magnetic field in simple models are analyzed to verify its efficiency and accuracy. In addition the validity of FEM is confirmed by performing the analyses of distribution in current density and magnetic flux density.

A Study on Vacuum Circuit Breaker Driving Mechanism (전공차단기 구동 메카니즘 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Wook;Kim, Jin-Soo;Jang, Yong-Gu;Lee, Sang-Hun;Choi, Myung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.804-806
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    • 2003
  • In these days the Vacuum Circuit Breaker(VCB) is used in most medium voltage level because VCB has merits of simple structure, long life, free maintenance and environment friendly characteristics. Most of VCBs adopt mechanical spring drive mechanism to operate vacuum interrupter, but this mechanism is composed of many components and needs frequent maintenance works. In this paper, we study about the VCB drive mechanism with Permanent Magnet Actuator (PMA). Design methods and design flows about PMA are presented. The magnetic equivalent circuit is used for elementary and detailed design to determine the size of PMA. Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis is performed to evaluate the behavior characteristics of PMA in both static and transient state. Finally we manufacture sample PMA and verify FEM analysis through experiments.

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Influence of end fixity on post-yield behaviors of a tubular member

  • Cho, Kyu Nam
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.557-568
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    • 2002
  • For the evaluation of the capability of a tubular member of an offshore structure to absorb the collision energy, a simple method can be employed for the collision analysis without performing the detailed analysis. The most common simple method is the rigid-plastic method. However, in this method any characteristics for horizontal movement and rotation at the ends of the corresponding tubular member are not included. In a real structural system of an offshore structure, tubular members sustain a certain degree of elastic support from the adjacent structure. End fixity has influences in the behaviors of a tubular member. Three-dimensional FEM analysis can include the effect of end fixity fully, however in viewpoints of the inherent computational complexities of the 3-D approach, this is not the recommendable analysis at the initial design stage. In this paper, influence of end fixity on the behaviors of a tubular member is investigated, through a new approach and other approaches. A new analysis approach that includes the flexibility of the boundary points of the member is developed here. The flexibility at the ends of a tubular element is extracted using the rational reduction of the modeling characteristics. The property reduction is based on the static condensation of the related global stiffness matrix of a model to end nodal points of the tubular element. The load-displacement relation at the collision point of the tubular member with and without the end flexibility is obtained and compared. The new method lies between the rigid-plastic method and the 3-demensional analysis. It is self-evident that the rigid-plastic method gives high strengthening membrane effect of the member during global deformation, resulting in a steeper slope than the present method. On the while, full 3-D analysis gives less strengthening membrane effect on the member, resulting in a slow going load-displacement curve. Comparison of the load-displacement curves by the new approach with those by conventional methods gives the figures of the influence of end fixity on post-yielding behaviors of the relevant tubular member. One of the main contributions of this investigation is the development of an analytical rational procedure to figure out the post-yielding behaviors of a tubular member in offshore structures.

Development of Program for Electro-Magnetic Analysis in Superconducting Bulk (초전도 벌크내의 전자장 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 한승용;한송엽
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 1999
  • The study of HTS bulk in permanent magnet applications requires the calculation of forces acting on the bulk. Currents distribution in HTS Superconducting bulk is very important to determine this forces. We have made computer program to find this current distribution and this program is applied to some simple disc-shape HTS bulk being magnetised in a uniform field. The techniques for determination of currents are FEM analysis and iteration method.

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