• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silicon vapor

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A Study on Tribological Properties of Diamond-like Carbon Thin Film for the Application to Solid Lubricant of MEMS Devices (MEMS 소자의 고체윤활박막으로 활용하기 위한 다이아몬드상 카본 박막의 트라이볼로지 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Won-Seok;Hong, Byung-You
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1010-1013
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    • 2006
  • Hydrogenated Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films were Prepared by the radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (RF PECVD) method on silicon substrates using methane $(CH_4)$ and hydrogen $(H_2)$ gas for the application to solid lubricant of MEMS devices. We have checked the influence of varying RF power on tribological properties of DLC film. We have checked their performance as two kinds of method such as FFM (Friction Force Microscope) and BOD (Ball-on Disk) measurement. The friction coefficients and the contact number of cycles to steady state decreased as the increase of RF power with FFM and BOD measurement, respectively.

Synthesis of Carbon Nanowalls by Microwave PECVD for Battery Electrode

  • Kim, Sung Yun;Shin, Seung Kwon;Kim, Hyungchul;Jung, Yeun-Ho;Kang, Hyunil;Choi, Won Seok;Kweon, Gi Back
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2015
  • The microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system was used to grow a carbon nanowall (CNW) on a silicon (Si) substrate with hydrogen (H2) and methane (CH4) gases. To find the growth mechanism of CNW, we increased the growth time of CNW from 5 to 30 min. The vertical and surficial conditions of the grown CNWs according to growth time were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) measurements showed that the CNWs consisted solely of carbon.

Fabrication of High Voltage a-Si:H TFT Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition (플라즈마 CVD에 의한 고전압 비정질 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 제작)

  • Lee, Woo-Sun;Kang, Young-Chul;Kim, Hyung-Gon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 1994
  • We studied the fabrication and electrical characteristics of high voltage hydrogenerated amorphous silicon thin film transistor using plasma enchanced chemical vapor deposition(PECVD). The device shows 2500${\AA}$ SiOS12T, 400-1500${\AA}$ a-Si tickness, 350V output voltage and 9.55${\times}$10S04T average on/off current ratio. We found that the leakage current of high voltage TFT occurred 0-70V drain voltage. As the leakage current depend on the a-Si thickness, the leakage current of high voltage TFT decreased by reduction of the a-Si thickness.

The Fabrication of the $ZrO_2$ Thin Film by Chemical Vapor Deposition and the Effect of the Reaction Parameters on the Deposition Characteristics (화학증착법에 의한 $ZrO_2$ 박막의 제조 및 반응변수에 따른 증착특성)

  • 최준후;김호기
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1991
  • Zirconium dioxide(ZrO2) thin films have been deposited by chemical vapor deposition technique involving the application of gas mixture of ZrCl4, and H2O into silicon wafers. The relationships between the deposition rate and various reaction parameters such as the deposition time, the gas flow rate, the deposition temperature, and the composition of reactant gases were studied. The film was identified as nearly stoichiometric monoclinic ZrO2. The apparent activation energy is about 19Kcal/mole at surface chemical reaction controlled region. The deposition rate is mainly influenced by the H2O-forming reacting between CO2 and H2.

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Electrical Characteristics of Bottom-Contact Organic Thin-Film-Transistors Inserting Adhesion Layer Fabricated by Vapor Deposition Polymerization and Ti Adhesion Metal Layer

  • Park, Il-Houng;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Choi, Hak-Bum;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.958-961
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    • 2007
  • The electrical characteristics of organic thin-filmtransistor (OTFTs) can be improved by inserting adhesion layer on gate dielectrics. Adhesion layer was used as polymeric adhesion layer deposited on inorganic gate insulators such as silicon dioxide $(SiO_2)$ and it was formed by vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) instead of spin-coating process. The OTFTs obtained the on/off ratio $of{\sim}10^4$, threshold voltage of 1.8V, subthreshold slop of 2.9 V/decade and field effect mobility about $0.01\;cm^2/Vs$.

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Investigation of Annealing Effect for a-SiC:H Thin Films Deposited by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (플라즈마 화학기상 증착방식으로 성장시킨 비정질 실리콘 카바이드 박막의 열처리 효과에 관한 특성분석)

  • 박문기;김용탁;최원석;윤대호;홍병유
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.817-821
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    • 2000
  • In this work, we have investigated the dependence of annealing temperature(T$\_$a/) on optical and electrical properties of amorphous hydrogenated SiC(a-SiC:H) films. The a-SiC:H films were deposited on corning glass and p-type Si(100) wafer by PECVD (plasma enhanced vapor deposition) using SiH$_4$+CH$_4$+N$_2$ gas mixture. The experimental results have shown that the optical energy band gap(E$\_$opt/)of the thin films annealed at high temperatures have shown that the graphitization of carbon clusters and micro-crystalline silicon occurs. The current-voltage characteristics have shown good electrical properties at the annealed films.

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Investigation of annealing effect for a-SiC:H thin films deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (플라즈마 화학기상 증착방식으로 성장시킨 비정질 실리콘 카바이드 박막의 열처리 효과에 관한 특성분석)

  • 박문기;김용탁;최원석;윤대호;홍병유
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 2000
  • In this work, we investigated the dependence of optical and electrical properties of amorphous hydrogenated SiC (a-SiC:H) films on annealing temperature(T$\sub$a/). The a-SiC:H films were deposited by PECVD(plasma enhanced vapor deposition) on coming glass, p-type Si(100) wafer using SiH$_4$+CH$_4$+N$_2$gas mixture. The experimental results have shown that the optical energy band gap(E$\sub$g/) of the a-SiC thin films unchanged in the range of T$\sub$a/ from 400$^{\circ}C$ to 600$^{\circ}C$. The Raman spectrum of the thin films, annealed at high temperatures, has shown that graphitization of carbon clusters and micro-crystalline silicon occurs. The current-voltage characteristics have shown good electrical properties at the annealed films.

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Surface Modification Using CVD-SiC (화학증착 탄화규소에 의한 표면 개질)

  • 김한수;최두진;김동주
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 1996
  • Silicon carbide (SiC) films were deposited by low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) using MTS (CH3SICl3) in a hydrogen atmosphere onto graphite substrates. Depletion effects of reactants which usually occur in the hot wall horizaontal reactor were increased with deposition temperature and pressure. Below 50 torr of total pressure (111) plane was preferenctially grown irrespectrive of deposition temperature and deposition site. Over 50 torr of total pressure however (220) plane was preferentially deposited under 130$0^{\circ}C$ and at inlet site. The surface morphologies of SiC films were uniform at all deposition sites under low pressure but greatly changed with pressure. It shows that a facet structure which was formed above 125$0^{\circ}C$ played an important role in the changed of preferred orientation and surface roughness.

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Hot Filament Chemical Vapor Deposition of Crystalline Boron Films

  • Soto, Gerardo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2019
  • This article reports on the conditions required for the growth of crystalline boron films on silicon substrates by hot filament chemical vapor deposition method. The reactive gas was 3% diborane diluted in hydrogen. The films were characterized by optical, electronic, and atomic force microscopies; x-ray diffraction; and energy dispersive, electron energy loss, Raman, x-ray photoelectron, and Auger spectroscopies. The parameters that affect the morphologies of the films have been investigated. It was concluded that faceted crystals are produced at low B2H6 flows and working pressures below 200 mT. α-boron is produced between 530 and 600℃. Deposition outside this range produces thin films with a wide variety of morphologies. This result indicates that the films crystallize through a process called "abnormal or discontinuous grain growth." It is assumed that this is due to the anisotropic surfaces of boron allotropes.

Electrical Properties of Diamond-like Carbon Thin Film synthesized by PECVD (PECVD로 합성한 다이아몬드상 카본박막의 전기적 특성)

  • Choi, Won-Seok;Park, Mun-Gi;Hong, Byung-You
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.973-976
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    • 2008
  • In addition to its similarity to genuine diamond film, diamond-like carbon (DLC) film has many advantages, including its wide band gap and variable refractive index. In this study, DLC films were prepared by the RF PECVD (Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition) method on silicon substrates using methane ($CH_4$) and hydrogen ($H_2$) gas. We examined the effects of the RF power on the electrical properties of the DLC films. The films were deposited at several RF powers ranging from 50 to 175 W in steps of 25 W. The leakage current of DLC films increased at higher deposition RF power. And the resistivities of DLC films grown at 50 W and 175 W were $5\times10^{11}$ ${\Omega}cm$ and $2.68\times10^{10}$ ${\Omega}cm$, respectively.