• 제목/요약/키워드: Shut-down system

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Emergency Power Backup System with Wide Input Voltage Ranges (넓은 입력전압 범위를 갖는 비상전원 공급장치)

  • Chae, Hyungjun;Kim, Kyungdong;Oh, Hyungrock;Lee, Junyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 자기 베어링을 이용한 자기부상형 터보분자펌프 운용시 그 시스템에 공급되는 입력전원이 중단될 경우 모터의 발전 전압을 이용하여 일정시간동안 자기 베어링을 구동하여 분자펌프의 안정된 shut-down을 유도하도록 제어기에 전원을 공급하는 전원장치를 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 전원장치는 300W급이며 입력전압 30~400V로 출력은 48V이다.

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A Study on the Safety Improvement by CFD Analysis for Packaged Type Hydrogen Refueling System (CFD 툴을 활용한 패키지형 수소충전시스템의 안전성 향상 연구)

  • HWANG, SOON-IL;KANG, SEUNG-KYU;HUH, YUN-SIL
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2019
  • In this study, to ensure the safety of the packaged hydrogen refueling system, the improvement plan was derived by using 3-dimensional CFD program (FLACS). We also confirmed the effectiveness of risk reduction and the suitability of safety standard. By ventilation performance evaluation according to the position of the vent, it demonstrated that the vent should be installed at the ceiling to safely ventilate without stagnation of the leaked gas. In case of ventilation system according to KGS standard, risk situation could be resolved after about 5 minutes in the worst leaked condition. The result showed that jet fire and explosion inside the packaged system could affect the surrounding facilities. This proves that the standard for installing flame detectors, emergency shut down system and protection wall is appropriate.

On the Current Limiting Characteristics and Parameters of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Introduced to 345kV Electric Power System due to Resistive-Type, Reactive-Type (유도형과 저항형 초전도한류기의 파라메타를 고려한 전력계통도입효과의 분석 및 고찰)

  • 홍원표;김용학;전영환;이승학
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2002
  • Power systems are becoming larger and larger for meeting electric power demand. Therefore, the over-currents resulting from contingencies such short circuits are increasing higher. The Maximum short circuit current of modern power system is becoming so large that circuit breaker are not expected th be able to shut down the current in the future. In order to cut over-currents, a system composed of a superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) and traditional breaker seems to provide a promising solution for future power operation. In present paper, three line-to-ground fault is assumed to happen at the center of 345kV transmission lines in a large capacity electric power system The superconducting fault current limiter was represented using a commutation type, which consists of a non-inductive superconducting coil and current limiting element(resistor or reactor). The introduction merits of the SFCL were investigated quantitatively by RTDS/EMTDC from the viewpoint of current limiting performance, the prevention of the voltage drop at the load bus and comparison characteristics for two type SFCL. Desired design specification and operation parameters of SFCL were also given qualitatively by the performance evaluation of the two type SFCL in the power system.

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A Study on Programmable Logic-based Smart Peak Power Control System (프로그램 로직 기반의 스마트 최대 전력 관리 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Kwon, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2014
  • The paper is related to smart maximum power system based on program logic. Especially, this system compares the total demand power with the target power by using the signal from the digital kilo watt meter. Based on the power information by the maximum power control equipment the consumed future power is anticipated. In addition, through consumed future power the controllable target power is set, and it applies on the maximum power control equipment. User or manager would control the load efficiently through the simple programming which could control load based on the control sequence and relay. To begin with the conventional maximum power control algorithm is surveyed, and the smart maximum power control system based on program logic is used, and the new algorithm from full load to proportion shut down is proposed by using PLC program. the validity of the proposed control scheme is investigated by both simulation results.

General Digital Fuzzy Logic Controller Design For Resonant Inverter (공진형 인버터를 위한 범용 퍼지 논리 제어기 설계)

  • 김태언;김남수;임영도
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2004
  • Induction heating system is time varying system around curie point. So, it has many troubles which are system shut down and change the load impedance. In this paper has been designed the parallel resonant inverter which controlling the constant power and tracking the load resonant frequency with PLL is possible, in order to minimize switching losses and solve it's many troubles. The current full-bridge type parallel resonant inverter of an induction heating system was composed of IGBT in switching device. For regulating the output power of an induction heating system, the Fuzzy logic controller is used. The Fuzzy controller makes the control signal for a stable power regulating control and when reference is changed, it is superior to adaptability. It has been evaluated a stable behavior for a noise with switching and a load disturbance.

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Full System Chemical Decontamination Concept for Kori Unit 1 Decommissioning (고리1호기 해체시 전계통 화학제염 운전개념)

  • Lee, Doo Ho;Kwon, Hyuk Chul;Kim, Deok Ki
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2016
  • Kori Unit 1, the first PWR (Pressurized Water Reactor) plant in Korea, began its commercial operation in 1978 and will permanently shut down on June 18, 2017. After moving the spent fuels to SFP (Spent Fuel Pool) system, Kori Unit 1 will perform a full system chemical decontamination to reduce radiation levels inside the various plant systems. This paper will describe the operation concept of the full system chemical decontamination for Kori Unit 1 based on experiences overseas.

Evaluation of High Cycle Thermal Fatigue on Mixing Tee in Nuclear Power Plant (원전 Mixing Tee에서의 고주기 열피로 평가)

  • Lee, Sun Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2020
  • In nuclear power plants, there is a risk of thermal fatigue in equipment and piping affecting system soundness because the temperature change of the system accompanies in every operation and shutdown. Therefore, in order to prevent the excess of the fatigue limit during the lifetime of plants, the fatigue limit of each piping material is determined in the designing stage. However, there are many cases where equipment or piping is locally subjected to thermal fatigue that is not considered in the design, resulting in damage to the equipment and piping, and failure during operation. Currently, local thermal fatigue generation mechanisms that are not taken into account in the design stage are gradually being identified. In this paper, the effects of the fluid temperature fluctuations on the piping soundness due to the mixing of hot and cold water, one of the local thermal fatigue generating mechanisms, were evaluated.

Development of the Database System for Managing Decommissioning Information from Research Reactor (연구로 해체정보 관리를 위한 데이터베이스 시스템 개발)

  • 정관성;이동규;박희성;이근우;오원진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 2004
  • Korea Research Reactor (KRR) 1&2 has shut down and through preparatory activities, its decommissioning activities are underway. As its decommissioning activities have been done over several years, its relevant data have been spreaded with various type and media all over the discrete place and inadvertently managed, As a result, managing and assessing data of KRR 1&2 has been difficult and complex and its data cannot be evaluated. By developing the decommissioning database system of KRR 1&2 the data of decommissioning activities can be correctly evaluated, being systematically managed and objectively assessed. Finally, the decommissioning project of KRR 1&2 have come to more effectively accomplished. As the data of decommissioning activities can be at last systematically analyzed and objectively assessed, the decommissioning project of KRR 1&2 would be more effectively accomplished.

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A Study on Optimal Design of Piece Removing Automation System Using TRIZ and Brainstorming (트리즈와 브레인스토밍을 이용한 취부용 피스제거 자동화 시스템의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Jo;Chung, Won-Ji;Kim, Ho-Jong;Kim, Ki-Jung;Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2008
  • This study includes contents on an effective designing of the outer-wall piece removing equipment of a hull, by applying TRIZ. To remove the piece, gas torch was used. However, the heat source must be shut down since the heat source of gas torch has a bad influence on this system. This is why TRIZ and Brainstorming were used, to solve this problem. First, we analyzed the system using TRIZ, and then presented the direction a solution is expected to follow. And the most suitable scheme was derived from brainstorming which had been conducted based on the direction of a solution. Lastly we conducted an equipment modeling based on the most suitable scheme we made before, and carried out the heat analysis to inspect its effect by comparing pre-existing mechanism with most suited scheme.

"3+3 PROCESS" FOR SAFETY CRITICAL SOFTWARE FOR I&C SYSTEM IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • Jung, Jae-Cheon;Chang, Hoon-Sun;Kim, Hang-Bae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2009
  • The "3+3 Process" for safety critical software for nuclear power plants' I&C (Instrumentation and Control system) has been developed in this work. The main idea of the "3+3 Process" is both to simplify the software development and safety analysis in three steps to fulfill the requirements of a software safety plan [1]. The "3-Step" software development process consists of formal modeling and simulation, automated code generation and coverage analysis between the model and the generated source codes. The "3-Step" safety analysis consists of HAZOP (hazard and operability analysis), FTA (fault tree analysis), and DV (design validation). Put together, these steps are called the "3+3 Process". This scheme of development and safety analysis minimizes the V&V work while increasing the safety and reliability of the software product. For assessment of this process, validation has been done through prototyping of the SDS (safety shut-down system) #1 for PHWR (Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor).