• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship plate

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A Study on the Design of Composites Shaft for Small Ship by Filament Winding Process (필라멘트 와인딩 공법에 의한 소형 선박용 복합재료 축 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 배창원;임철문;왕지석;김윤해
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is the design of composite shaft which is wound by Filament Winding method. Classical laminated plate theory was used for analyzing the stress, and for structure design. The diameter and thickness of composite shaft were calculated by this theory. The result that if tensile stress was zero, torsion stress was a certain value below 0.4(diameter rate) and torsion strength was the highest value on 45$^{\circ}$(winding angle). In case of 90$^{\circ}$(winding angle), we have to consider the torsional moment when the composites shaft was load.

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An effective proposal for strength evaluation of steel plates randomly corroded on both sides under uniaxial compression

  • Khedmati, Mohammad Reza;Nouri, Zorareh Hadj Mohammad Esmaeil;Roshanali, Mohammad Mahdi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.183-205
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the results of an investigation into the post-buckling behaviour and ultimate strength of imperfect corroded steel plates used in ship and other marine-related structures. A series of elastic-plastic large deflection finite element analyses is performed on randomly corroded steel plates. The effects of general corrosion on both sides of the plates are introduced into the finite element models using a random thickness surface model. The effects on plate compressive strength as a result of parametric variation of the corroded surface geometry are evaluated. A proposal on the effective thickness is concluded in order to estimate the ultimate strength and explore the post-buckling behaviour of randomly corroded steel plates under uniaxial compression.

Experimental studies of suppressing effectiveness on sloshing with two perforated floating plates

  • Yu, Yue-Min;Ma, Ning;Fan, She-Ming;Gu, Xie-Chong
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2019
  • In the present paper, model tests of suppressing sloshing fitted with two perforated floating plates are carried out. The study involves identification of system performance such as the suppression and the solidity ratio. Three different solidity ratios of perforated plates have been tried out as potential positive slosh damping devices. A series of painstaking experiments have been conducted in a rigid rectangular tank on six degrees of freedom motion platform under roll harmonic excitation. Comparison of the clean tank shows that the three types of perforated plates are all effective on damping the run-up and impact pressure along the bulkhead. The parametric study indicates that the perforated plate with the median solidity ratio is the most optimal one in suppressing sloshing among three configurations.

Buckling Strength Analysis of Box-Column Including the Coupling Effect Between Local and Global Buckling

  • Paik, Jeom-K.
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1988
  • In this study, a formulation of the idealized plate element based upon the idealized structural unit method(ISUM) firstly proposed by Ueda et.al is made in an attempt to analyze the geometric nonlinear behaviour up to the buckling strength of thin-walled long structures like box-column structure including the coupling effect between local and global buckling. An application to the example box-column is also performed and it is found that the present method gives reliable results with consuming very short computing times and therefore is very useful for evaluation of the buckling strength of thin-walled long structures.

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A Study on the Finite Element Analysis of Three Dimensional Plate Structures (3차원 공간 판구조물의 유한요소 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 권오영;남정길
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1999
  • High-speed electronic digital computers have enabled engineers to employ various numerical discretization techniques for solutions of complex problems. The Finite Element Method is one of the such technique. The Finite Element Method is one of the numerical analysis based on the concepts of fundamental mathematical approximation. Three dimensional plate structures used often in partition of ship, box girder and frame are analyzed by Finite Element Method. In design of structures, the static deflections, stress concentrations and dynamic deflections must be considered. However, these problem belong to geometrically nonlinear mechanical structure analysis. The analysis of each element is independent, but coupling occurs in assembly process of elements. So, to overcome such a difficulty the shell theory which includes transformation matrix and a fictitious rotational stiffness is taken into account. Also, the Mindlin's theory which is considered the effect of shear deformation is used. The Mindlin's theory is based on assumption that the normal to the midsurface before deformation is "not necessarily normal to the midsurface after deformation", and is more powerful than Kirchoff's theory in thick plate analysis. To ensure that a small number of element can represent a relatively complex form of the type which is liable to occur in real, rather than in academic problem, eight-node quadratic isoparametric elements are used. are used.

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Damping Plate Effects on the Fatigue Life of Riser Connected to Cell Spar Platform

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Su;Choi, Hang-Shoon;Lim, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2006
  • Spar platforms have been installed as a competitive alternative offshore production structure for deepwater oil field. Since the first spar platform was constructed, its configuration has evolved to the so-called the truss spar and then the cell spar. This paper describes the dynamic analysis and fatigue life assessment of steel catenary riser (SCR) connected to cell spar platform. Two different cell spar platforms are considered herein; the original cell spar and the modified one. The original cell spar was modified by introducing an additional damping plate at its bottom in order to reduce wave-frequency motions. Firstly the wave-frequency motions of cell spar platforms are calculated based on the potential theory. Then, the dynamic responses of SCR induced by platform motions are computed. Finally the fatigue life of SCR is estimated by spectral method and the performance of two spar platforms are compared in terms of the fatigue life. Through the present study, it is found that the fatigue life of the modified cell spar increases only slightly.

A Study of the Residual Stress Characteristics of FCAW Multi-Pass Butt Joint for an Ultra-Thick Plate (극후판 다층 FCAW 맞대기 용접부의 잔류응력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Hee-Seon;Bang, Han-Sur;Lee, Yoon-Ki;Kim, Hyun-Su;Lee, Kwang-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2010
  • The goal of this work is to establish the reliability of FCA welded joints for high strength EH36-TMCP ultra thick plate. For this, heat conduction and thermo elasto-plastic analyses have been conducted on a multi-pass, X-groove, butt-joint model to clarify the thermal and mechanical behavior (residual stresses, magnitude of the stresses, and their production and distribution mechanisms) of the weld joint. In addition, the results of the welding residual stress obtained from thermo elasto-plastic analysis was verified and compared with results obtained by XRD analysis.

The Buckling Analysis of Stiffened Plate with Hole(3rd Report) -compression and shear buckling- (보강(補剛)된 유공판(有孔板)의 좌굴강도해석(挫屈强度解析)(제3보)(第3報) -압축(壓縮) 및 전단좌굴(剪斷挫屈))

  • Chang-Doo,Jang;Seung-Soo,Na
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 1985
  • Generally the stiffened plate in the ship structure is subjected to not only axial load but shear load. With respect to those combined loads buckling analysis in necessary. In this paper, buckling strength is analyzed by using Finite Element Method when the stiffened plate with hole is under loading conditions mentioned above. To obtain the higher buckling strength, we need some reinforcement. The methods of reinforcement are attaching doubler around hole and stiffeners in the arbitrary directions For the sake of convenience those arbitrary directions were selected paralleled($0^{\circ}C$), vertical($90^{\circ}C$)and oblique($45^{\circ}C$) to the edge. Two kinds of method mentioned above are investigated, it is clarified that which of the two is more effective reinforcement. From the viewpoint of buckling strength, following conclusions were obtained. When external load direction is unknown, doubler reinforcement is more effective than those of parallel and vertical stiffener. And oblique stiffener reinforcement is more effective than that of doubler when external load direction is know.

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A Study on Sound Radition from the Periodic Structure depend on Symmetrical beam space Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 대칭형 보강재에 보강된 평판의 음향방사에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.T.;Kim T.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.732-739
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    • 2005
  • The determination of sound pressure radiated from periodic plate structures is fundamental in the estimation of noise level in aircraft fuselages or ship hull structures. As a robust approach to this problem, here a very general and comprehensive analytical model is developed for predicting the sound radiated by a vibrating plate stiffened by periodically spaced orthogonal symmetrical beams subjected to a sinusoidally time varying point load. In this these, we experiment with the numerical analysis using the space harmonic series and the SYSNOISE for measuring the vibration mode and character of response caused by sound radiation with adding the harmonic point force in the thin isotropic plate supported by the rectangular lattice reinforcement. We used the reinforcements, beams of open type section like the style of 'ㄷ' letter; the space of the beams were chosen to be 0.2m, 0.3m, 0.4m. We studied the behavior of sound pressure levels, analysis of vibration mode between support points, connection between frequency function and sound pressure levels, and connection between position function and sound pressure levels.

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A Study on Evaluation of Residual Stress Redistribution for FCA Butt Weldment of Ultra-Thick YP47 Steel Plate under Tensile Cyclic Load (반복 인장 하중을 받는 YP47 극후판 Butt 용접부의 잔류응력 재분포에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bong Gook;Lee, Dong Ju;Shin, Sang Beom
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the redistribution of transverse residual stress in the multi-pass FCA butt weld of YP47 in the hatch coaming top plate of ultra large size containership under the tensile cyclic load. In order to do it, the configuration of modified H type specimen including restraint length was first designed to simulate the restraint condition of the butt weld in hatch coaming top plate. FE analysis procedure for evaluating the transverse residual stress was verified by comparing the calculated mean and surface residual stresses with the measured results in the test specimen. After that, the effect of the cyclic load on the redistribution of transverse residual stress was evaluated by comprehensive FEA. From the results, it was found that although the maximum transverse residual stress decreased with an increase in the applied maximum load, the effect of the cyclic load on the mean residual stress is small enough to be negligible. It is because the maximum stress of the ship corresponding to the probability of 10E-8 is less than 70% of yield stress of the weld.