• Title/Summary/Keyword: Service Frequency

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An Antenna with Combination of Electric-Magnetic Radiators for NotePC Platform (전기-자기계 방사체 결합형 노트 PC용 안테나)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2010
  • This paper is presented on the antenna design for notepc platform. We present the antenna with combination of electric-magnetic radiator for dual-band Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) service and a High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) service. Due to the limited antenna space in notepc platform, the antennas for various wireless communication service should be located at a very small area. In this paper, the magnetic-type radiator works for high frequency band (1.7 - 2.1 GHz) application and the electric-type radiator works for low frequency band (820 - 960 MHz) application. This combination produces wide-band characteristics in the high frequency band. Simulation and experimental results of input impedance and gain characteristics of the proposed antenna are presented. There are good agreements between the simulated and measured S11 and gain values.

Analysis of Capacity Decrease Through Calculating Statistically the Amount of Interference From IMT-2000 TDD System to FDD System (IMT-2000 TDD시스템에서 FDD시스템으로의 통계적인 간섭량 계산을 통한 FDD 시스템의 용량 감소 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Choi, Sang-Sung;Lee, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.572-575
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    • 2003
  • There is two System for IMT-2000 Service. one is FDD(Frequency Division Duplex), the other is TDD(Time Division Duplex) system. At the 1920MHz, they have common boundary in IMT-2000 frequency allocation of Korea. In this paper, The amount of Interference From TDD MS(Mobile Station) and BS(Base Station) to FDD BS is Analyzed for Investigation on capacity variation of FDD service by frequency separation. the result and methodology in this paper will be used basically for calculating the guard-band between FDD and TDD service in the future

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Generation of Coherent Sub-Terahertz Carrier with Phase Stabilization for Wireless Communications

  • Yoshimizu, Yasuyuki;Hisatake, Shintaro;Kuwano, Shigeru;Terada, Jun;Yoshimoto, Naoto;Nagatsuma, Tadao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a photonic approach for generating highly stable coherent sub-terahertz (THz) signals for wireless communications. As proof-of-concept we transmit data at 100 GHz carrier frequency using on-off keying modulation and heterodyne detection. The sub-THz carrier signals are generated by photo-mixing two optical carrier signals at different frequencies, extracted from an optical frequency comb. We introduce a novel system to stabilize the phase of the optical carrier signals. Error-free transmission is successfully achieved up to a bit rate of 8.5 Gbit/s at 100 GHz.

A Study on the Usibility of Terrestrial Broadcasting in Natural Disaster (재난 상황에서 지상파 방송의 유용성 연구)

  • Lee, SangWoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2018
  • In this study, take a look at natural disasters and technical characteristics such as frequency, bandwidth, transmission power, and service coverage of mobile communication and terrestrial broadcasting are compared as a means to provide disaster warning service in case of natural disaster, which is increasing in recent years. In the event of a disaster, mobile communication systems that take high frequency bands, low power transmission and narrow coverage can be disabled, but terrestrial broadcasting, which uses VHF and UHF with good frequency characteristics and high transmission power and wide service coverage provides stable services. As result terrestrial broadcast is useful as emergency warning or information in case of disaster.

Analysis of the Dietitian's Job description in the school (영양사 직무기술서 (2000년) 의 영양사 직무영역별 특성 분석 3 : 학교)

  • Mun, Hyeon-Gyeong;Jang, Yeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the dietitian’s job description(2000) for dietitians working at schools. The survey was carried out for the frequency, criticality and difficulty of each job description with 4 point scales. The number of subject was 125 dietitians, who have been working over 3 years at their position. The results are following ; 1. Duties with high frequency and criticality were menu managements, purchasing, storage and inventory controls, food productions, meal services, managing equipments and facility, waste managements, sanitation managements and self promotions. 2. Duties with middle frequency and high criticality were human resources managements and financial managements. 3. Duties with low frequency and high criticality were nutrition assessment (life cycles, certain diseases, specific condition), medical nutritional theraphy, nutrition education and public health nutrition. 4. For difficulty, duties related food service had lower points than that of nutrition service.

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Analysis of the Dietitian's Job description in the business and industry foodservice (영양사 직무기술서 (2000 년) 의 영양사 직무영역별 특성 분석 I : 사업체)

  • Mun, Hyeon-Gyeong;Jang, Yeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the dietitian’s job description(2000) for dietitians working at business and industry foodservice. The survey was carried out for the frequency, criticality and difficulty of each job description with 4 point. The number of subject was 39 dietitians, who have been working over 3 years at their position. The results are following ; 1. Duties with high frequency and criticality were menu managements, purchasing, storage and inventory controls, food productions, meal services, waste managements and sanitation managements. 2. Duties with middle frequency and high criticality were managing equipments and facility, human resources managements, financial managements, self promotions. 3. Duties with low frequency and high criticality were nutrition assessment (life cycles, certain diseases, specific conditions), medical nutritional theraphy, nutrition education and public health nutrition. 4. For difficulty, duties related food service had lower points than that of nutrition service.

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Frequency Sharing of TDD-OFDM/OFDMA Based Systems beyond 3G with Fixed Satellite Service Earth Station (TDD-OFDM/OFDMA 기반의 차세대 이동 통신 시스템과 고정 위성서비스 지구국 간의 주파수 공유 분석)

  • Jo Han-Shin;Yoon Hyun-Goo;Yook Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.5 s.108
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    • pp.440-450
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the frequency sharing issue between time division duplex-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing/orthogonal frequency division multiple access(TDD-OFDM/OFDMA) based systems beyond third generation(B3G) and fixed Satellite Service(FSS) earth station has been studied. The conventional advanced minimum coupling loss(A-MCL) is adopted to assess the interference from a single base station(BS) of B3G systems. The aggregated interferences from base stations and mobile stations(MS) are evaluated by applying the extended A-MCL and analysed with a cumulative density function(CDF). The minimum distances that enable a single FSS earth station to sharing the frequency with a single BS are between 4 and 53.3 km. In the case of 20 MS per sector, the BS-to-BS distance and the minimum distance between a ES and BS are 6.5 and 2.8 km, respectively.

A Study on WTP of Mobile Telephone Service Using the Contingent Valuation Method in Korea (조건부가치 추정법(CVM)을 이용한 국내 이동통신서비스에 대한 소비자 WTP 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Woo-Soo;Rim, Myung-Hwan;Sawng, Yeong-Wha
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2008
  • Contingent valuation method(hereafter CVM) is generally believed to be one of the most popular methods used for quantifying the value of non-market goods or services particularly by asking respondents of willingness to pay. This study deals with how to use CVM in calculating the value of mobile telephone service by suggesting methodology of estimation and eliminating biases. This study represents an attempt to estimate the WTP(Willingness To Pay) of the mobile telephone service using the face-to-face interview which is the qualitative technique is used. In this study, by using the single bound dichotomous choice model(SBDC) in order to analyze the valuation of mobile telephone service, WTP was estimated. Also we analyze the factors to pay for mobile service in which it becomes the important factor of demanding services. We used logit model. In order to provide robust estimates of WTP, we have used the Method of Montecarlo Simulation. Consequently, consumers showed that WTP about the mobile communications service is generally high. And it could know that the WTP will fell down as the specialized knowledge about the mobile communications frequency was high. It will be able to become the important part to not only the business carrier but also the policy maker to estimate the economic value of mobile telephone service.

Awareness and satisfaction toward health insurance coverage of scaling (스켈링 건강보험 서비스에 대한 인식 및 만족도)

  • Jung, Jae-Yeon;Lim, Mi-Hee
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1107-1116
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine awareness and satisfaction toward health insurance coverage of scaling. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 221 patients receiving scaling service from July to August, 2014. The informed consent was approved after the explanation of purpose of the study. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, awareness toward health insurance coverage of scaling, scaling service covered by health insurance, and satisfaction with health insurance service. Results: Those recognizing the health insurance service extension accounted for 87.3 percent and 67.4 percent answered that the appropriate coverage age would be 20 years old. The recommendable frequency of scaling was once a year and this accounted for 49.3 percent. Fifty percent of the subjects thought health insurance coverage of scaling would be reasonable and 34.8 percent acquired the information from mass media. The most common service providers were dental hygienists and the length of service was from 20 to 30 minutes. The contents of service included scaling service, toothbrushing method, and oral care. The satisfaction was 4.39 points. Conclusions: The health insurance coverage of scaling will improve the oral health and quality of life in Korean adults. So the government should try to extend the scaling coverage by health insurance and the frequency of scaling.

Relationship between Breakfast Frequency and School Food Waste among High School Students in Daegu (아침식사와 학교급식 잔반량과의 연관성 연구: 대구지역 고등학생을 대상으로)

  • Cha, Myeong-Hwa;Kim, Yoo-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to examine the influence of breakfast consumption frequency on school food waste and to compare its effect with food service satisfaction and food service management type. The subjects who participated in this study were composed of 978 first grade high school students from 30 high schools in Daegu. The hierarchical multiple regression analysis was carried out for the data analysis using SPSS 12.0 program. School food waste was estimated by visual evaluation method. The questionnaires containing breakfast eating frequency, food service satisfaction, and food service management type were surveyed. According to the results, school food waste was significantly affected by breakfast eating frequency. In contrast, food service satisfaction had a negative effect on school food waste, which was more significantly apparent in less frequent breakfast. Although the amount of lunch waste was influenced by food service satisfaction related with menu, it was not significantly affected by food service management type and food service satisfaction related with hygiene and service. In conclusion, the results indicate that eating breakfast is estimated as a characteristic strategy for improving efficiency of school food service by curtailing food waste. This study suggested that the importance of eating breakfast could be incorporated into the subjects of continuous nutritional education and the strategic planning for promoting efficiency of school food service.