• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sequence optimization

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Fault-Tolerant Control of Cascaded H-Bridge Converters Using Double Zero-Sequence Voltage Injection and DC Voltage Optimization

  • Ji, Zhendong;Zhao, Jianfeng;Sun, Yichao;Yao, Xiaojun;Zhu, Zean
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.946-956
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    • 2014
  • Cascaded H-Bridge (CHB) converters can be directly connected to medium-voltage grids without using transformers and they possess the advantages of large capacity and low harmonics. They are significant tools for providing grid connections in large-capacity renewable energy systems. However, the reliability of a grid-connected CHB converter can be seriously influenced by the number of power switching devices that exist in the structure. This paper proposes a fault-tolerant control strategy based on double zero-sequence voltage injection and DC voltage optimization to improve the reliability of star-connected CHB converters after one or more power units have been bypassed. By injecting double zero-sequence voltages into each phase cluster, the DC voltages of the healthy units can be rapidly balanced after the faulty units are bypassed. In addition, optimizing the DC voltage increases the number of faulty units that can be tolerated and improves the reliability of the converter. Simulations and experimental results are shown for a seven-level three-phase CHB converter to validate the efficiency and feasibility of this strategy.

An Optimization Approach to the Construction of a Sequence of Benchmark Targets in DEA-Based Benchmarking (DEA 기반 벤치마킹에서의 효율성 개선 경로 선정을 위한 최적화 접근법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jaehun;Lim, Sungmook;Bae, Hyerim
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.628-641
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    • 2014
  • Stepwise efficiency improvement in data envelopment analysis (DEA)-based benchmarking is a realistic and effective method by which inefficient decision making units (DMUs) can choose benchmarks in a stepwise manner and, thereby, effect gradual performance improvement. Most of the previous research relevant to stepwise efficiency improvement has focused primarily on how to stratify DMUs into multiple layers and how to select immediate benchmark targets in leading levels for lagging-level DMUs. It can be said that the sequence of benchmark targets was constructed in a myopic way, which can limit its effectiveness. To address this issue, this paper proposes an optimization approach to the construction of a sequence of benchmarks in DEA-based benchmarking, wherein two optimization criteria are employed : similarity of input-output use patterns, and proximity of input-output use levels between DMUs. To illustrate the proposed method, we applied it to the benchmarking of 23 national universities in South Korea.

Histogram-based Selectivity Estimation Method in Spatio-Temporal Databases (시공간 데이터베이스를 위한 히스토그램 기반 선택도 추정 기법)

  • Lee Jong-Yun;Shin Byoung-Cheol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.1 s.97
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2005
  • The Processing domains of spatio-temporal databases are divided into time-series databases for moving objects and sequence databases for discrete historical objects. Recently the selectivity estimation techniques for query optimization in spatio-temporal databases have been studied, but focused on query optimization in time-series databases. There wat no previous work on the selectivity estimation techniques for sequence databates as well. Therefore, we construct T-Minskew histogram for query optimization In sequence databases and propose a selectivity estimation method using the T-Minskew histogram. Furthermore we propose an effective histogram maintenance technique for food performance of the histogram.

Comparison of Sampling and Estimation Methods for Economic Optimization of Cumene Production Process (쿠멘 생산 공정의 경제성 최적화를 위한 샘플링 및 추정법의 비교)

  • Baek, Jong-Bae;Lee, Gibaek
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.564-573
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    • 2014
  • Economic optimization of cumene manufacturing process to produce cumene from benzene and propylene was studied. The chosen objective function was the operational profit per year that subtracted capital cost, utility cost, and reactants cost from product revenue and other benefit. The number of design variables of the optimization are 6. Matlab connected to and controlled Unisim Design to calculate operational profit with the given design variables. As the first step of the optimization, design variable points was sampled and operational profit was calculated by using Unisim Design. By using the sampled data, the estimation model to calculate the operational profit was constructed, and the optimization was performed on the estimation model. This study compared second order polynomial and support vector regression as the estimation method. As the sampling method, central composite design was compared with Hammersley sequence sampling. The optimization results showed that support vector regression and Hammersley sequence sampling were superior than second order polynomial and central composite design, respectively. The optimized operational profit was 17.96 MM$ per year, which was 12% higher than 16.04 MM$ of base case.

An Assembly Sequence Planning of a Chip Mounter Using Transportation Algorithm (수송알고리즘에 의한 칩마운터의 조립순서계획)

  • Park, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Cheol-Han
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.836-843
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    • 2000
  • A sequence planning method is proposed to reduce the assembly time of gantey-type chip mounters with single head. The overall path of the chip mounter is divided into forward and backward path, and formulate the optimization problem is formulated as an transpoetation problem and an Euler's tour problem. The transportation alforithm is applied to find optimal backward path, and Euler's tour algorithm used to generate an assembly sequence. Simulation results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.

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Resource and Sequence Optimization Using Constraint Programming in Construction Projects

  • Kim, Junyoung;Park, Moonseo;Ahn, Changbum;Jung, Minhyuk;Joo, Seonu;Yoon, Inseok
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.608-615
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    • 2022
  • Construction projects are large-scale projects that require extensive construction costs and resources. Especially, scheduling is considered as one of the essential issues for project success. However, the schedule and resource management are challenging to conduct in high-tech construction projects including complex design of MEP and architectural finishing which has to be constructed within a limited workspace and duration. In order to deal with such a problem, this study suggests resource and sequence optimization using constraint programming in construction projects. The optimization model consists of two modules. The first module is the data structure of the schedule model, which consists of parameters for optimization such as labor, task, workspace, and the work interference rate. The second module is the optimization module, which is for optimizing resources and sequences based on Constraint Programming (CP) methodology. For model validation, actual data of plumbing works were collected from a construction project using a five-minute rate (FMR) method. By comparing actual data and optimized results, this study shows the possibility of reducing the duration of plumbing works in construction projects. This study shows decreased overall project duration by eliminating work interference by optimizing resources and sequences within limited workspaces.

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Cost-based Optimization of Extended Boolean Queries (확장 불리언 질의에 대한 비용 기반 최적화)

  • 박병권
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we suggest a query optimization algorithm to select the optimal processing method of an extended boolean query on inverted files. There can be a lot of methods for processing an extended boolean query according to the processing sequence oh the keywords con tamed in the query, In this sense, the problem of optimizing an extended boolean query it essentially that of optimizing the keyword sequence in the query. In this paper, we show that the problem is basically analogous to the problem of finding the optimal join order in database query optimization, and apply the ideas in the area to the problem solving. We establish the cost model for processing an extended boolean query and develop an algorithm to filled the optimal keyword-processing sequence based on the concept of keyword rank using the keyword selectivity and the access costs of inverted file. We prove that the method selected by the optimization algorithm is really optimum, and show, through experiments, that the optimal method is superior to the others in performance We believe that the suggested optimization algorithm will contribute to the significant enhancement of the information retrieval performance.

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A Dynamic Programming Approach to PCB Assembly Optimization for Surface Mounters

  • Park, Tae-Hyoung;Kim, Nam
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new printed circuit board (PCB) assembly planning method for multi-head surface mounters. We present an integer programming formulation for the optimization problem, and propose a heuristic method to solve the large NP-complete problem within a reasonable time. A dynamic programming technique is then applied to the feeder arrangement optimization and placement sequence optimization to reduce the overall assembly time. Comparative simulation results are finally presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.

Conjunctive Boolean Query Optimization based on Join Sequence Separability in Information Retrieval Systems (정보검색시스템에서 조인 시퀀스 분리성 기반 논리곱 불리언 질의 최적화)

  • 박병권;한욱신;황규영
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.395-408
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    • 2004
  • A conjunctive Boolean text query refers to a query that searches for tort documents containing all of the specified keywords, and is the most frequently used query form in information retrieval systems. Typically, the query specifies a long list of keywords for better precision, and in this case, the order of keyword processing has a significant impact on the query speed. Currently known approaches to this ordering are based on heuristics and, therefore, cannot guarantee an optimal ordering. We can use a systematic approach by leveraging a database query processing algorithm like the dynamic programming, but it is not suitable for a text query with a typically long list of keywords because of the algorithm's exponential run-time (Ο(n2$^{n-1}$)) for n keywords. Considering these problems, we propose a new approach based on a property called the join sequence separability. This property states that the optimal join sequence is separable into two subsequences of different join methods under a certain condition on the joined relations, and this property enables us to find a globally optimal join sequence in Ο(n2$^{n-1}$). In this paper we describe the property formally, present an optimization algorithm based on the property, prove that the algorithm finds an optimal join sequence, and validate our approach through simulation using an analytic cost model. Comparison with the heuristic text query optimization approaches shows a maximum of 100 times faster query processing, and comparison with the dynamic programming approach shows exponentially faster query optimization (e.g., 600 times for a 10-keyword query).