• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
• /
• 제35권9호
• /
• pp.57-64
• /
• 2019

Due to the rapid increase of the elderly population, promoted desire for recreational activities in old age and so emerging importance of Leisure welfare facilities for the elderly. Although Senior community centers playing an important role in old people leisure life are quantitative resources occupying majority of the Leisure welfare facilities for the elderly. there are many problems of managing programs, aging facilities, small spaces and so on. So, many facilities are used as simple meeting places of old people without solution about qualitative problem. Also, because of negative perceptions of people about Senior community center socially, desires of using Senior community center of old generation will decrease. In order to perfectly play a role of Leisure welfare facilities for the elderly, we need to review regulations about facility and program of Senior community center and suggest ways to resolve these problems. According to these necessity, Integration senior community centers appeared as a new concept. These centers compensate the physical defects through integrating small Senior community center. Through dividing function and service of senior welfare and forming networks between Senior community center and Senior welfare center, these centers set a goal of increasing quantitative and qualitative improving of leisure life of old people.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
• /
• 제28권4호
• /
• pp.41-50
• /
• 2022

Purpose: This study aims to suggest an analysis model finding the relationship between building scale characteristics of Public-use facilities and infectious disease outbreaks around senior leisure welfare facilities and the features and their scopes where quarantine resources are to be concentrated. Methods: Reviewing previous studies found the user characteristics of senior leisure welfare facilities and scale characteristics of urban architectures. The data preprocessing was performed after collecting building data and infectious disease outbreak data in the analysis area. This study derived data for attributes of building size and frequency of infectious disease outbreaks in Public-use facilities around senior leisure welfare facilities. A computing algorithm was implemented to analyze the correlation between the building size characteristics and the infectious disease outbreak frequency as per the change of the spatial scope. Results: The results of this study are as follows: First, the suggested model was to analyze the correlation between the infection frequency and the number of senior leisure welfare facilities, the number of Public-use facilities, building area, total floor area, site area, height, building-to-land ratio, and floor area ratio varied as per the change of spatial scope. Second, correlation results varied between the infection frequency and the number of senior leisure welfare facilities, the number of Public-use facilities, building area, total floor area, site area, height, building-to-land ratio, and floor area ratio. Third, a negative correlation appeared in the analysis between the number of senior leisure welfare facilities and infection frequency. And positive correlations appeared noticeably in the study between the number of Public-use facilities, building area, total floor area, height, building-to-land ratio, and floor area ratio. Implications: This study can be used as primary data on the utilization of limited quarantine resources by analyzing the relationship between the Public-use facilities around the senior leisure welfare facilities and the spread of infectious diseases. In addition, it suggests that infectious disease prevention measures are necessary considering the spatial scope of the analysis area and the size of buildings.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제8권4호
• /
• pp.55-62
• /
• 2008

As the living standard of citizens are improving and the demand for the quality of life is increasing, the demand for the facilities of welfare and convenience for varied ages rises. Besides, our residential environment is faced with the need for changing into the environment of integrated function of living, which holds health, leisure, culture, education, welfare, etc. Considering the present reality requiring the augment of welfare facilities due to our aging society, community integrated facilities are needed, which can contain welfare service for home-living citizens within residential circle and can accept diverse needs of residents. Accordingly, the study began in order to suggest a better direction for community integrated facilities' plan that considers all age brackets for aging society. The study is to figure out way of thinking what community space of 3 age cluster middle-age in the 30s~40s, preparatory senior citizen in the 50s and old age brackets in the 60s~70s. As methods for attaining the aim of this study, surveys of documents and questionnaire survey were simultaneously used. The result of the study, investigating the importance of a community among the members in the residential complex, showed that all the age groups have highly perceived its importance. All the age groups responded that leisure are important to the elderly. It indicates that importance of their social relations are within the residential environment and it proves that there is lack of facilities for leisure activities of residents in apartment house.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제7권3호
• /
• pp.46-56
• /
• 2005

Social welfare center is a representation agency in the local welfare system to provide the local residents with necessary services directly. The purpose of this study is to give the fundamental materials for space program in terms of planning a social welfare center by means of analyzing spatial arrangement of each section in senior welfare activity. The structure of the social welfare center should be adopted to the reality and the center of local should pay attention to enhance the quality of life in elderly. As the aspects of the programs, distinctive program should be designed. To do so, social welfare center should be adjusted to the local situation and get flexibility on operating in the local level. Each program in senior welfare activity should be connected in the spatial organization and various space should be provided in desire of elderly. So the section of dining room and medical rehabilitation is a places mostly for the elderly. Multipurpose space for the interest and leisure and the space of the senior education facility are provided in social welfare center.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제24권4호
• /
• pp.127-139
• /
• 2006

The purpose of this research was to find out relation between the attitudes toward work and leisure in later life and intention to move to senior community available to work among 50's in Seoul, Incheon, and Kyunggido. The same research questions would be revealed as the previous one done by Cho & Cho(2006). The data were the part of the survey collected from 556 respondents with questionnaire during November, 2002 by the Hong's research team(2004). The results of this study showed that most respondents were somewhat actively preparing toward work in later life and the level of preparation differed by the individual characteristics such as age, health and occupation. They preferred various work items specially managing facility center, raising animals and plants, and managing educating center, which were different from what current elderly workers were mainly involved in. Similarly to the work, most respondents cared for the kind of leisure activities to continue and saved money for the leisure expenses in later life. The better the economic conditions, the more actively prepared for leisure in later life. They were strongly expected to participate in public leisure facilities and programs for the elderly as a user, volunteer, and/or activist. Over two thirds of the respondents preferred to work and live together in later life and over two out of five had intention to move to the senior community available to work. The more active in work and/or leisure in later life, the higher intention to work together and/or to move to the community. Those results generally supported the previous research showed that the needs of work and leisure in later life would be increased and varied, therefor housing for the elderly should considered work space and program as well as leisure. The further study was suggested to focus on the potential and current residents in the sample case of the comprehensive welfare town for the elderly by local administration.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제8권4호
• /
• pp.381-386
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 노인여가복지시설 중 하나인 경로당을 중심으로 고령자의 공간이용행태를 조사하여 공간이용도 및 만족도 개선을 위한 조건을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 경로당을 이용한 경험이 있는 만 65세 고령자 300명(남성 104명, 여성 196명)을 대상으로 경로당 공간이용행태 및 선호이용행태를 파악하기 위하여 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫 번째, 고령자의 경로당 이용빈도는 월 1-3회가 가장 많았고, 선호 이용빈도는 주 1-3회로 나타났다. 즉, 경로당을 자주 이용하고 싶지만 실제로는 자주 이용하지 못한다는 결과가 나타났다. 경로당에서 건강증진을 위한 활동프로그램의 선호도가 높은 것을 볼 때, 건강증진을 목적으로 하는 공간프로그램이 제공된다면 이용도를 높일 수 있을 것으로 파악된다. 두 번째, 경로당 이용시간이 최소 1시간에서 최대 5시간으로나타남에 따라 다양한 개인적 활동을 지원하는 공간이 제공된다면 만족도 및 이용도가 향상될 수 있을 것으로 여겨진다. 세 번째, 경로당 이용하지 않은 이유에 대하여 친목의 어려움, 접근성의 어려움으로 나타나 친목을 강화시켜줄 수 있는 프로그램 또는 공간구성이 개선되거나 접근성을 제고시켜줄 수 있는 다양한 편의를 제공하는 것이 도움이 될 것으로 여겨진다.

• 융합정보논문지
• /
• 제8권5호
• /
• pp.173-181
• /
• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 경로당 이용 노인의 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 요인을 융복합적 측면에서 설펴보고자 한다. 이를 위해 서울특별시 소재 25개구 경로당을 표본으로 선정하여 직접조사를 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 최종 448명으로 하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 프로그램만족도는 경로당 이용 노인 삶의 만족도에 영향을 주지 않았지만, 경로당이용만족도 및 서비스 질은 삶의 만족도에 정적인 영향을 주었다. 둘째, 복지만족도, 자아존중감은 삶의 만족도에 정적인 영항을 주었다. 셋째, 실존성, 확신성 및 대응성은 삶의 만족도에 정적인 영향을 주었다. 따라서 경로당 이용 노인 삶의 만족도를 향상시키기 위해 이용만족도 충족과 시설확충, 경로당 이용 노인간 소통 활성화 등을 통해 자존감을 높여줄 수 있는 실천적 방안 마련 및 정책적 논의가 긴요하며 이에 보탬이 되고자 한다.

• 디자인학연구
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.101-110
• /
• 2007

현재 노인복지회관은 1981년 제정된 노인복지법에 근거한 노인여가시설로 규정되어, 각 시도별로 건립되고 있지만, 각 시설 관에서 제공하는 다양한 서비스가 체계화되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 더욱이 지방자치제의 전면적 실시로 인해 각 자치단체별로 건립이 급속히 증가하고 있다. 호남지역의 경우 2005년 36개소가 운영 중이며 노인복지회관의 건립 형태를 보면, 노인인구를 고려하여 건립되기보다는 지방자치단체별로 건져되고 있어 이용서비스프로그램 및 그에 대응하는 공간구성계획이나 면적구성계획들에 관한 세부계획이 전무한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 호남지역의 노인복지회관을 조사대상으로 연면적분류에 따른 이용서비스프로그램 공간분류와 공간위치를 비교 분석하였으며, 각 이용공간으로 상담지도공간, 의료재활공간, 사회교육공간, 복리후생공간, 관리공간의 각 시설의 공간규모와 구성을 조사 분석하였다. 이를 기반으로 본 연구는 연면적에 따른 이용서비스공간구성과 규모를 분석하여 향후 노인복지회관의 공간구성계획 시 필요한 기초자료를 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제19권9호
• /
• pp.441-451
• /
• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 노인의 성별에 따른 서비스 질과 사회적 지지가 경로당 이용만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 연구대상은 경기도 의왕시에 거주하는 경로당 이용 노인 309명이며, 설문조사는 2019년 3월 1일부터 31일까지 실시하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 회귀분석을 하였으며, 본 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 생활특성에서 여성 노인의 생활형편과 주거형태가 이용만족도에 유의한 영향으로 조사되었다. 둘째, 사회적 지지에서 여성 노인의 친구요인이 이용만족도에 통계적으로 유의하게 검증되었다. 셋째, 서비스 질에서 남녀 노인의 신뢰성과 보증성이 통계적 유의수준으로 파악되었다. 따라서 경로당이 지역사회의 노인복지여가시설로서 이용만족도를 높이기 위해서는 노인들이 생활형편과 주거형태가 안정되며, 친구요인을 활성화하는 사회적 지지가 필요하며, 신뢰성과 보증성을 중심으로 서비스를 제공해야 할 것이다. 이를 통해 경로당 이용 노인의 이용만족도를 높이기 위한 함의를 제시하였다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제29권3호
• /
• pp.23-41
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this study is to explore social supports for elderly housing and their residential lives in small cities along rural counties of the United States and Canada, and suggest future implications for age-concentrated rural villages in Korea. In this study, five small and medium cities in non-metropolitan counties of California and Ontario province were visited and elderly residents and service experts were interviewed about their perceptions of community integrated social support networks for senior residences. The senior housing complexes were built due to influx of both metropolitan and rural residents seeking warm localities, traffic connections, business purposes in active production areas. and leisure attractions. There are five main social support networks for senior housing issues in these areas. First, the areas are claimed for senior zones and accordingly health industries are encouraged by local authorities. Second, the community is homogeneously constructed as a senior friendly environment and include features such as an RV park and mobile cottages. Third, senior-helping seniors are offered active work through golf-cluster active retirement communities. Fourth, traditional theme production camps are mobilized by the elderly workers. Lastly, an information system is maintained for screening volunteers and for senior abuse prevention. On the other hand, residential lives are occasionally negatively influenced by unbalanced concentrations of elderly facilities such as nursing stations and funeral homes. For the future of Korean rural elderly policies, suggestions are made as follows: first, an integrated urban and rural township that contains attractive places for early retiring people who seek a warm atmosphere in later life needs to be constructed. Second, an integrated model retirement village of urban and rural retirement life needs to be initiated as a measure of evaluating the adaptation process of movers in senior concentrated zones. Third, a cooperation system among governmental ministries needs to be formed with the long- term goal of establishing a traditional rural town of independent housing districts and medical facilities in rural areas. Fourth, productive and active lifestyles need to be maintained as the local community and government develop successful retirement rural villages, by limiting the expansion of nursing related facilities. Finally, generation integrated visiting welfare programs and services need to be further developed for the housing areas especially in the winter, when social integration and activity are relatively low.