• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-Help Education

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A Study on the Factors affecting the Satisfaction and Performance of Information Education in College (대학교의 정보교육 만족과 성과의 영향변인에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.477-488
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine factors enhancing the performance of computer education designed for cultivating competing person for information society. It aims to analyze the affecting factors of computer education performance in terms of learner's aspect such as computer self-efficacy and environmental aspect such as educational facilities and professor's traits. The result shows that all factors(computer self-efficacy, innovativeness, motivation, self-regulated efficacy, professor's traits) except educational facilities are found to be significantly related to the performance of computer education. It is expected to provide guidelines on effective computer education and help to nurture talented person for information society in turn by investigating the affecting factors of the performance of computer education.

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On the Effect of a Pilot Coding Education Support System for Complex Problem Solving Tasks

  • Jeon, Inseong;Song, Ki-Sang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2018
  • In the programming education, there is a great need of a teaching support system that can support the learner in the programming process regardless of the computer language due to instructor's difficulty of checking the progress of learners in real-time. Its importance is especially important in lower grade coding classes such as in K-12 education because they are not used to coding and so simple problems can be regarded as complex problems. For this, a pilot coding education support system based on Levenshtein distance algorithm which shows learners' progress to given solution in real-time was developed in order to help learners to solve complex problems easily, and the learners' motivation and self-efficacy was measured for estimating the usefulness of developed system targeting elementary school students. When the learners use the developed system, it was found that a statistically significant difference appears in the sub-factors of learning motivation compared with traditional class teaching environments. Among the sub-factors of self-efficacy, the efficacy dimension showed statistically significant difference too.

Effect of East-West Self-help Group Program for Rehabilitation of Post Stroke Clients (뇌졸중 후 대상자의 동서재활 자조관리 프로그램의 적용 효과)

  • Kang Hyun-sook;Kim Won-ock;Kim Jeong-wha;Wang Myoung-ja;Cho Joung-hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.1351-1361
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of an East-West Self-help program for Rehabilitation of post-stroke patients, Method: A quasi-experimental design was used. The subjects were 75 post stroke clients(Exp. group : 38, Cont. group:37), The subjects of the experimental group participated in the Self-help group program of six sessions, twice a week, during 6 weeks. The program consisted of health education of stroke, exercise, oriental nursing interventions, and therapeutic recreation. The obtained data were analyzed by using the repeated measure ANOVA of SPSS. Result: 1) The score of rehabilitation self-efficacy increased significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group. 2) The score of BADL, IADL, amount of use & quality of movement of the affected U/E, and grip power increased significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group. 3)The level of blood cholesterol decreased significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group. Conclusion: Considering these research results, the program is effective in improving functional abilities and self-management ability. Therefore this program could be implemented as a community based self-help group program for post stroke clients.

Relationship between Self-Esteem and Stress among Adolescents (청소년 시기별 자아존중감과 스트레스 간의 관련성 비교)

  • Lee, Ju Yul
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between self-esteem and stress among adolescents. Methods: The subjects of this study were 1,025 from elementary, middle and high school students in Dangjin city. Data were measured using self-esteem scale and brief encounter psychosocial instrument. The data were analyzed frequencies, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 12.0 program. Results: Self-esteem was correlated with stress negatively among adolescents. In multiple linear regression analysis, self-esteem had a statistically significant negative effect on stress. Affecting factors of the self-esteem in all schools were grades, economic status and relationship with parents. Conclusion: The results of this study help to provide a basis for the development of a self-esteem management program to alleviate the stress for adolescents. The program of human relationship should be developed and provided to improve the self-esteem.

Well-being as a Mediator between Self-discrepancy and Dropout Intention of Junior College Student (자기불일치와 전문대학생의 중도탈락의도와의 관계에서 안녕감의 매개효과)

  • HYUNG, Jung-Eun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.550-563
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    • 2016
  • This study examined well-being as a mediator between self-discrepancy and dropout intention of junior college Student. 270 students in Busan answered the questionnaire about self-discrepancy, well-being, dropout intention. Structural equation modeling indicated that there were the complete mediating effect of well-being in the relationship between self-discrepancy and dropout intention. It indicated discrepancy between individuals' representation of their actual self(their actual self-state) and their representation of individual's hopes and aspirations(their ideal self-guide) affects junior college students' dropout intention, and well-being mediate process of self-discrepancy leading to dropout intention. This conclusion provide the significant implications that help preparing psychosocial intervention strategy for junior college students to decrease dropout intention and intervention strategy to enhance their well-being.

The Effect of Tai Chi Self Help Group Program for Hemophilic Arthritis Patients (혈우병관절염 수술환자를 위한 타이치자조관리 프로그램 효과)

  • Bak, Won-Sook;Yoo, Myung-Chul;Kang, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the effects of Tai Chi Self-help program for Hemophilic Arthritis Patients. Method: A quasi-experimental design was used. The subjects were 48 patients who underwent orthopedic surgery (24 experimental group, 24 control group). The subjects of experimental group were participated in the Tai Chi self-help group program in which 16 times for 8 weeks. The program consisted of health education on hemophilia, Tai Chi exercise, and workshop and its outcomes have been evaluated on WOMAC(Western Ontario and McMaster scale), mobility, pain, fatigue, muscle strength, depression, and quality of life(SF-36). The obtained data were analyzed by using the t-test or Fisher's exact test of PASW 18.0. Results: 1) The score of WOMAC, pain, fatigue, and depression decreased significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group. 2) The score of mobility, muscle strength, and quality of life increased significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group. Conclusion: Considering these research results, the program could be useful to improve joint movement, strength and psychological condition for patient with hemophilic arthritis, particularly in those who underwent orthopedic surgery.

Effects of Nurse Newspaper In Education (NIE) on Self Efficacy and Professional Self Concept in Nursing Students (간호사 신문활용교육(NIE)이 간호학생의 자기효능감 및 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Seon-Il;Seo, Eun-Hui
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was designed to analyze the effect of NIE to nursing students on the self-efficacy and professional self-conception in order to provide basic information to help develop meaning and value of nursing and promote the nursing profession. Methods: This study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design quasi-experiment where the NIE was given to the test group twice a week totaling 17 times during the period of March to May, 2011. Collected data has been analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Results: There was no significant difference in general, self efficacy and professional self concept between the two groups. Scores of the experimental group in self efficacy and professional self concept after the intervention were significantly higher than those of the control group. Conclusion: NIE has been determined to be an educational method that will positively affect self-efficacy and professional self-conception in nursing students. Nursing students who challenge themselves and strive to excel in their studies and improve their problem-solving capacity will have enhanced value and socialization as a nurse.

The Effects of Individualized Education on Stroke Patients' Post-discharge Anxiety and Self-care Compliance (개별화된 교육이 허혈성 뇌졸중 환자의 불안과 자가간호수행에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Hyoung-Sook;Lee, Mee-Hun;Ha, Jae-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effect of individualized education on stroke patients' post-discharge anxiety and self-care compliance. Methods: It was a pretest-posttest design with non-equivalent groups. A total of 32 hospitalized stroke patients in experimental group were given individualized education three times at one day before, the day of and one week after discharge. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test and $x^2$-test. Results: The scores of anxiety at posttest were $45.66{\pm}9.58$ in control group and $35.44{\pm}8.21$ in the experimental group. Self-compliance scores were $44.00{\pm}7.99$ in control and $61.06{\pm}7.69$ in the experimental group. These indicate that anxiety score is significantly lower (t=-4.58, p<.001), and self-compliance score is significantly higher (t=8.70, p<.001) in experimental group. Conclusion: If stroke patients receive a relevant individualized education, it could help reduce their anxiety. Also it would be useful to maintain and improve their self-care compliance after discharge.

The Effects of a Group Educational Intervention on the Prevention of Osteoporosis in Breast Cancer Patients

  • Ma, Bong Hae;Park, Chai-Soon;Baek, Hee Chong
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.398-404
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of osteoporosis prevention education on Korean breast cancer patients' knowledge and health promoting behavior. Methods: The participants in this study included breast cancer patients who were registered at a self-help group organized by the Breast Cancer Center of a university hospital in Seoul, Korea. The intervention group received 60 minutes' didactic instruction followed by 30 minutes' interactive session, and reinforcement education with leaflets was given three weeks after the group intervention. In order to measure the effects of the intervention, this study used valid and reliable scales on the knowledge of osteoporosis and health promoting behavior for preventing osteoporosis. A post-test was conducted 12 weeks after the intervention. Results: The results showed significant improvement in three of the five factors of osteoporosis knowledge including bone physiology, the characteristics of osteoporosis, and preventive behaviors in the intervention group. Overall health promoting behavior for preventing osteoporosis had significantly increased in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Osteoporosis preventive education improved breast cancer patients' knowledge of osteoporosis and health promoting behavior for preventing osteoporosis by inducing their voluntary participation in self-care activities.

A Convergence Study about the Effects of Pre-learning and Role Learning Using Video on Self-regulated Learning of Nursing Students in Fundamental Nursing Practice Education (동영상을 활용한 사전학습과 역할학습이 기본간호학 실습 교육에서 간호대학생의 자기조절학습에 미치는 효과에 대한 융합연구)

  • Kang, Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine effects of pre-learning and role learning using video on self-regulated learning of nursing students in fundamental nursing practice education. A nonequivalent control group was designed to conduct a pre-post test for this study. The participants were assigned to the experimental(n=84) or control group(n=76). Data was collected from March to June, 2016. The experimental group received education based on pre-learning and role learning using video for 13 weeks. On the other hand, the control group only received explanation-based education. Data was analyzed using ${\chi}^2-test$, independent t-test, and ANCOVA. There was a significant increase in rehearsal, metacognition, self-efficacy, and help seeking in the experimental group compared to those in the control group. Results of this study indicate that pre-learning and role learning using video were effective in enhancing students' ability in rehearsal, metacognition, self-efficacy, and help seeking sections.