• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Guards

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Study on the acceptance in Security Industry Act for the rights provisions of Private Security Guards - Focusing on the comparison of the Petition Police Act - (민간경비원 권리보호 규정의 경비업법 수용제고 방안 - 청원경찰법과의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kye-Won;Seo, Jin-Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.6_2
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims to draw practical measures for the Protection of the Rights of the private security guards. The results of the analysis, and presents the legal definition if need be introduced for the protection of private security guards right, are as follows. First, it must be established in Private Security Act the basic provisions that assure the economic status of the private security guards. Secondly, there is a need to clearly define the scope of authority of private security guards. Third, there is a need to clarify the scope of physical force or power in the regulations relating to the duty of the private security guards. This provision during the "displayed its power", there is a possibility that is too arbitrary interpretation, it must be deleted. Fourth, it must be established by weighting penalties for assault of a private security guards. Finally, Private Security Act and the Petition Police Act has a difference in personality and the purpose of the enactment. So it is not desirable to be directly applied to private security guards the provisions that apply to the petition police.

Private Security comparative study on the legal status (민간경비원의 법적 지위에 관한 비교연구)

  • Seo, Jin Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2014
  • Private security guards are not given special legal privileges to the general public, and holds the same legal status. However, the private security industry has been the expansion of business areas, but some legal rights to bring a limited time you can claim that. In this study, major countries such as Japan, the United States and comparative analysis of the legal status of the security guards and private security guards in Korea about the legal status of the current law on the guards private security law Korea by analyzing the legal status of private security guards to the issue of the legal status and thereby derive an alternative proposes a purpose.

Study on Welfare improvement of private security guards - Focusing on the wages and welfare system - (민간경비원의 복리(福利)증진(增進) 방안 연구 -임금 및 복리후생제도를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kye-Won;Lee, Keun-Eil
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.6_2
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    • pp.3-22
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to study ways to improve the welfare of private security guards. For this reason, it was analyzed the actual situation of the private security guards' wage and welfare system. As a result of the analysis, the most important factors that affect the wages and welfare system of private security guards was such as contracting costs, the minimum wage level, professional duties. In particular, a private security guards have been recognized as the most low-level professionalism sorted by the simple laborers standard classification. Wages of guards in accordance with this recognition is only about 47% of major company on average, about 80% of the small business average. If the proposed future improvements include: First, we need to improve the professionalism of a private security. Second, It is established a mutual-aid project about private security guards. Third, It shall regulate the wage of private security guards on Private Security Industry Act. Fourth, we should adopt a selective welfare system.

A Study on the Reorganization of the National Critical Facilities Protection Personnel System in Accordance with the Changes in the Government Policy of the Temporary Position into Permanent Position (비정규직의 정규직화 정책기조 변화에 따른국가중요시설 방호인력체계 개편 방안)

  • Shin, Hyeong-Seok
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.57
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    • pp.9-26
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    • 2018
  • In order to reflect the Changes in this government's policy of making Temporary Position employees into the Public sector permanent, special security guards from Private Security firms in the National Critical Facilities protection Position are moving forward transformation to Permanent Position. Especially, the organization of the protection personnel of the National Government Buildings designated as the National Critical Facilities is comprised of various types of security personnels, protective officer, special security guards from Private Security firms, Private police guards, police officers and these types of security personnels protect for the Government Buildings. Recently, The Government Security planning division is discussing various types of transformation, Special Security guards are employed directly by the Government in order to convert them into Permanent position, Special Security guards are employed directly through a establishment of Public Security corporation, protective officers are hired by the Government, Self-guards are hired directly by the Government, Private police guards are employed directly by the Government. In order to reflect the Changes the Government policy of making Temporary position employees into the Permanent, the Special Security Guards from Private Security Firms in the National Critical Facility's protection environment, protective personnels operation characteristic under various circumstances. Especially, in the process of making Special Security Guards to Permanent position, it is necessary to take precedence over the various opinions of Special Security Guards and stakeholder.

A Study on the Competence of the Private Security Guards (민간경비원의 업무능력에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Bum;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.27
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    • pp.81-105
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    • 2011
  • Lately, with the increase of the private security industry, individual quality improvement of the private security guards is rising. Especially, in accordance with competence of the private security guards, in the base of individual technical or knowledge, the confidence of own ability is essential for the improvement of the private security industry. In accordance with the private security guards, the study of their competence is rare. But through the study of teenagers or members of the public organization, we can know the influence of variables competence. The purpose of this study is to show how the self-esteem, need for Achievement, relation with co-worker and supervisor, and leadership effect on competence. Consequently this study will offer effective ways to develop the private security guards competence. We can show that self-esteem effects competence of the private security guards between the need for achievement and self-esteem which are adjusted as the individual characteristic. Namely, the higher the self-esteem of the private security guards is, the higher competence is. The study shows that the relation with co-worker and supervisor of the private security guards doesn't effect competence. Unlike the previous studies, this study proves that contingent reward has a positive effect on the Private Security Guards competence in the transactional leadership. That is, the higher the contingent reward of leader is, the higher the level of competence of the Private Security Guards is. Lastly, We can know individualized consideration effect the competence of the private security guards in the transformational leadership.

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Study on the Difference of Physical Fitness and Cardiovascular Risk Factors for the Security Guards' Working Type (경호원의 근무유형에 따른 체력과 심혈관질환 위험인자의 차이 연구)

  • Kim, Kyong-Tae;Park, Jun-Suk
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.27
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2011
  • The subjects consisted of 60 healthy men who absence of cardiopulmonary diseases, orthopedic diseases, and metabolic diseases. The difference of physical fitness, body composition, cardiovascular risk factors, and psychological characteristics for security guards' working type were examined using one-way ANOVA through SPSS 12.0 version and was treated for the post hoc test when the difference appeared significantly. According to the result, first, there were higher level for the physical fitness according to the security guards' position and it increases body composition and cardiovascular risk factors from higher position. Second, physical fitness level is higher, body composition and cardiovascular risk factors is lower in the security guards for the field service than the security guards on inside duty according to the security guards' working type. Third, it decreases body composition and cardiovascular risk level when the physical fitness level is getting increase for the security guards. In conclusion, it needs to have a physical activity with aerobic system for the security guards of leading members and inside service to decrease the overweight or obesity and cardiovascular risk level.

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The Influence of Private Security Guard's Stress Coping on Job Burnout (민간경비원의 스트레스 대처방식이 직무소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Man-Jong;Lim, You-Seok
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.34
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    • pp.209-232
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    • 2013
  • As time goes by, the diversity of crime has become a serious social problem in modern society, and the policing is increasing the role of private security guards in order to fill the policing. But Private guards stressful experience to perform the actual work is exposed to various crisis situations. Then, private security guards should be management because of private security impact on job burnout. This study aims to determine the empirical work experience in the field of private security guards to cope with stress according to the degree of job burnout. The results are as follows: First, it was the negative effects of the stress coping strategies of private security guards on physical and psychological burnout, and the statistic effects of the wishes coping strategies of private security guards on physical and psychological burnout. Second, stress coping strategies of private security guards, were not found to affect the dehumanization of job burnout. Third, the center of the problem of private security guards of the ways to cope with stress coping was lacking in a static(+) affecting the accomplishment of the job burnout. Therefore, the different types of stress that may arise private security guards physically exhausted, psychologically exhausted, lack of accomplishment in the course of the private security business perform. Finally, Managers of the private security guards, job burnout occurs should be focused on the factors pre-management and co-ordination.

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A Study on Security Performance of Registered Security Guards in the Government Buildings (정부청사 청원경찰의 보안성과에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Jeong-Seok;Choi, Yeon-Jun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.62
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    • pp.295-320
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence which affects security performance of registered security guards hired by government buildings via job engagement so that basic data can be provided to improve their security performance. To accommodate this study, a survey was conducted from November 26th to December 27th, 2019 through the cooperation of registered security guards working in government buildings in Seoul, Gwacheon, Daejeon, and Sejong. A total of 234 survey sheets were collected and 28 sheets out of them had missing data or incomplete data so a subsequent total of 206 survey sheets were used in this analysis. SPSS 23.0 was applied making use of the collected data for frequency and descriptive statistics analysis, trustworthiness analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and correlation analysis. By applying AMOS 23.0, a means to examine the structural relation between organization, job engagement, and security performance were able to be analyzed. The result of this study is as follows. First, it was found that organizational justice gives a meaningful positive (+) influence on job engagement for registered security guards. Second, it was found that job engagement for registered security guards gives them a meaningful positive(+) influence in their security performance. Third, it was found that organizational justice does not give any meaningful influence on security performance directly. Fourth, organizational justice does not give any meaningful influence on security performance directly but it gives meaningful positive(+) influence on security performance via job engagement as it takes the role of full mediation variable. Based on the results, in order to maximize security performance of registered security guards, this study recommends that government building administrators to try their best to propose to the National Assembly a proposition for Police Assigned for registered security guards Act to be legalized in order to improve the leveling system of registered security guards so that registered security guards can have more job engagement.

Strengthening Safety for National Assembly: Focus on the Public Tour System (국회 안전확보를 위한 보안성 강화방안: 참관제도를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Kwan;Kim, Minchi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to provide measures for National Assembly safety and control safety issues arise from increased National Assembly public tour services. First, the study provided the definition of National Assembly public tour and types of tour services, tour procedures, and visitor guidelines. Next, risk factors for National Assembly were discussed and environmental security of national major facilities were compared. Furthermore, four measures for strengthening safety for National Assembly were discussed. First, it is important to utilize special security guards in National Assembly since they can use special weapons unlike general security guards. Second, special guards can be flexibly utilized compared to general security guards. Third, based on the Private Security Law, there is no legal issues for utilizing special security guards since National Assembly is categorized as national major facilities. Fourth, educational programs for security guards are focused on National Assembly safety, brief education, martial arts, customer satisfaction, more specialized educational program for public tour programs should be provided.

A Study on the Institutional Improvement for Establishment of Occupational Identity and Occupational Prestige of Private Security (민간경비의 직업정체성과 직업명망 확립을 위한 제도적 개선방안 연구 : 한국표준직업분류상 경비원 직업분류의 개선을 중심으로)

  • Seo, Jin Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.187-203
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on analyzing the problems of the Korean standard classification of occupations(KSCO), which is a formal and institutional implementation method that affects the occupational identity and Occupational Prestige of Private Security, and suggests ways to improve it. The following should be supplemented. (1) It is necessary to unify occupations related to private security that are classified into simple labor workers. (2) Delete the Technical Security Guards(4123) and create a Security Guard(4123) instead. (3) Facility Security Guards(41230), Convoy Security Guards, Technical Security Guards(41232), Security monitoring and control personnel(41233), and Special Security Guards(National important facility security guard)(41234) will be newly established. (4) Change the name of subclassification and subclassification in simple labor worker of Major Class 9(Code 9), and adjust Security Guards(9421) to the Surveillance Personnel(9421).