• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scientifically gifted

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Qualitative Research on Behavioral Characteristic of KSA Students That Appear to Observation Recording of Parents and Qualitative Admission Data by CAQDAS (CAQDAS에 의한 부모의 관찰 기록 및 질적 선발 자료에 나타난 한국과학영재학교 학생들의 행동 특성에 관한 질적 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Cheol;Kang, Soon-Min;Kim, Dong-Yeol;Huh, Hong-Wook
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.427-459
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    • 2010
  • The personal introduction of 2009 academic year Korea Science Academy (KSA) freshman, 143 persons, recommendation that is filled with giftedness cases and observation recording through observing the students by guidance teacher and professor, and Observation recording paper about students that is made by parents, were analyzed in order to investigate behavior characteristics of the Scientifically Gifted by Computer Assisted Qualitative Data Analysis System (CAQDAS). We could divide behavior characteristics of the Scientifically Gifted to 5 main categories by study results. As well as this study may make up for foreign researches and existing researches dependent on quantitative research about behavior characteristics of the Scientifically Gifted, This can be used as a useful data for development of instrument for identifying the scientifically Gifted and teaching-studying program by supporting understand behavior characteristics of the Scientifically Gifted as a specific area of giftedness.

The Effect of SSC(Small-Scale Chemistry) Lab Program on Scientifically Gifted Students' Scientific Attitude, Creative Personality Characteristics and Science Inquiry Skills (SSC(Small-Scale Chemistry)실험이 과학영재의 과학적 태도, 창의적 성격 특성 및 과학탐구 능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoo, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.487-502
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of SSC(Small-Scale Chemistry) lab program applying to scientifically gifted students' classes. The participants were 15 the middle school scientifically gifted students selected and enrolled in science-gifted education center of university. SSC lab program was applied for 3 month with 5 topics. The research design was one group pretest-posttest design, the data were analyzed using the PASW 18 statistics program. The results of this study were as follows: First, the scientific attitude of scientifically gifted students was improved significantly(p<.01) after applying SSC lab program. Especially, there were significant difference between pre-test and post-test in the scores of cooperativity, spontaneity, perseverance, which were the sub-region of scientific attitude. Second, the creative personality characteristics of scientifically gifted students showed statistically significant improvements(p<.01) after applying SSC lab program. Especially, there was significant difference between pre-test and post-test in the scores of adhesion, which was a sub-region of the creative personality characteristics. Third, there were no significant differences in the science inquiry skills between before and after applying the SSC lab program in the scientifically gifted students' classes(p>.05). The results suggest that SSC Lab program is an effective program in scientifically gifted students' classes.

Perception of the Scientifically Gifted and Long-term Effects of Science Gifted Education Program - from the Students' Perspectives

  • Chun, Mi-Ran;Shin, Yoon-Joo;Lee, Sung-Muk;Choe, Seung-Urn
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.241-252
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of a science gifted education program. 155 students who experienced the SNU science gifted education program were interviewed. The interview questions consisted of eligible questions from 'Interview Protocol of Hertzog' (2003) based on 'Recommended Practice in Gifted Education (Shore, Cornell, & Ward, 1991)'. All interviews were immediately transcribed and analyzed qualitatively. It was found that scientifically gifted students had similar concepts of the gifted to what scholars consider as the gifted. Comparing the programs to school education program, the students agreed that the science gifted education program provided more experiments opportunities, higher and deeper level of contents, and more active interactions. Regarding long-term effects, it was found that program influenced on students' decisions for the future, stimuli and expansion of horizons, school work and entrance examinations. Students gained self-confidence and became more interested in science. Some pointed out that they felt greater stimulated, although some indicated an elevated level of self conceit. Implications of science gifted education were found based on these results.

Research on Follow-up Management Systems for Scientifically Gifted: Focusing on the Case of the Nation-level Institutes for Gifted and Talented Education (과학영재 추수관리체제 모델 개발 예비연구: 국가수준 과학영재교육기관 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Jungha;Heo, Namyoung;Baek, Minjung;Han, Kisoon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.975-1000
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    • 2014
  • This study is a case study about the status of science gifted follow-up management systems for nation-level institutes for gifted and talented education. The aim of the study is to develop the theoretical model that establishes the basis of follow-up management systems for scientifically gifted to support in order to grow the beneficiaries of nation- level scientifically gifted education into globally competitive talented. Specifically, this study says the components of the systematic and efficient structure for nation-level gifted follow-up management. For this, we collect the experts' opinions on gifted education for follow-up management of the beneficiaries on national level science gifted, and gifted and talented education institutions conducted the case study for follow-up management. The collecting of experts' opinion have participated 11 persons, and 6 institutes were involved in the case study of follow-up management institutes. As a result, it reports for scientifically gifted follow-up management systems to be made by forming of the upper systems and each lower systems. Resources system was found to be composed of human information system and education information system. Operating system was found to be composed of input system, analysis system, and management system. Application system was found to be composed of prediction system, verification system and improvement system.

A Study of Psychological Description of Scientifically Gifted Students through the Sojabo Post Noticed on their Bookshelves (서가대에 게시된 소자보를 통해 본 과학영재들의 심리적 특성)

  • 육근철;김언주;이군현
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.43-65
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    • 2001
  • The contents of scribbling made by scientifically gifted students, what is called Sojabo, were analyzed in order to investigate their interests and goals in the future. The scientifically gifted students were those who attended a senior high school of science in Taejeon Metropolitan City. The scribbling shown on a bulletin board in a bookroom were gathered for seven years. The results showed that the gifted students interested in school work and university entrance. And they showed goal-oriented behaviors to achieve self-actualization. They were stressed under competition among friends. They showed difficulties in making good relationship with their teachers. However, they could be characterized as invulnerable students.

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Identifying the scientifically giftedness through brain's cognitive function characteristics (뇌의 인지기능 특성을 통한 과학 영재성 판별)

  • Ha, Jong-Duck;Song, Kyong-Ae
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 2005
  • This study attempted a new approach to the methods of identifying the scientifically giftedness in relation to the recent emphasis on the education for the scientifically gifted. This study focused on the processes of the cognition achievements, while only the results have been studied until now. Theoretical backgrounds about the ways of identifying the gifted, the research procedures about brain functions, and the information procedures about brain data were reviewed. Eleven scientifically gifted and 10 normal children from the 4th to the 6th grades were selected to analyze the characteristics of their brain waves with brain wave measuring instrument for PCs. The results showed that the scientifically gifted, while studying scientific and creative problems, used their right brain more than their left. When solving these problems, they utilized more of their theta and alpha brain waves than those normal children. In addition, theta brain waves of the scientifically gifted were rather active during these activities and this phenomenon was more distinctive in their right brain rather than their left. Thereby, this study implies that the characteristics of brain waves during the moments of solving certain problems can be used as a method to identify the scientifically gifted.

Comparing Characteristics and Perceptions of Science Imaginary Drawings of Scientifically-Gifted and General Elementary Students (초등 과학영재 학생과 일반 학생의 과학상상화 특성 및 과학상상화 그리기에 대한 인식 비교)

  • Lee, Ji Young;Kang, Hunsik
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.817-827
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    • 2015
  • This study compared the characteristics and perceptions of science imaginary drawings done by scientifically-gifted and general elementary students. To do this, sixth graders (n=60) at three gifted science education institutes and sixth graders (n=51) at two elementary schools in Gyeonggi province were selected and administered the questionnaires. The analyses of the results indicated that the pictures of scientifically-gifted students included and integrated more academic fields and places than those of general students. The pictures of scientifically-gifted students were also more elaborate, but less painted. In addition, scientifically-gifted students perceived more positively the educational benefits of science imaginary drawing upon cognitive and affective aspects. However, there were no significant differences between scientifically-gifted students and general students in the understanding of science imaginary drawing, distribution of the pictures by times, perceptions on educational benefits of science imaginary drawing upon aesthetic aspects, and perceptions on difficulties in the processes of scientific imaginary drawing. A few scientifically-gifted students answered that science imaginary drawing was not more useful to them than to general students. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.

Standards for Evaluation of a Center for Scientifically Gifted Education (과학영재교육센터 평가 기준 개발)

  • Choi, Don-Hyung;Kang, Wan;Son, Yeon-Ah;Jeon, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.59-85
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    • 2001
  • Offered in this paper are standards for evaluation of a center for scientifically gifted education attached to a university. Various methods of study are used, such as review of literature, professional meetings, seminars, and discussion groups. To implement this study we first analyzed the current status and problem of the center through examination of already published research in regard to scientifically gifted education. Based on this analysis, we then identified the direction and framework of evaluation of a center for scientifically gifted education attached to a university that could function as a local education center for the gifted. After this, we designed detailed standards for evaluation for such a center in regard to direction, organization, procedures and methods for selection of a center, curriculum development, and strategies of instruction and evaluation according to the characteristics, phase, and function of the center as identified. Lastly, we presented a framework for evaluation concluding standards and methods for evaluation classified by the domains and times of evaluation we had explored. Plans for evaluation of the center as described here, will provide meaningful suggestions enabling centers for scientifically gifted education to improve the quality of their institutions'educational environment.

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How Do Scientifically Gifted Students Think (과학영재들은 어떻게 사고하는가)

  • Han, Ki-Soon;Bae, Mi-Ran;Park, In-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to show how scientifically gifted students think in terms of Thinking Style Inventory based on Sternberg's theory of mental self-government and to examine the relationships between their thinking styles, intelligence and creativity. Two hundred and sixty-six middle school students (169 boys, 97 girls) who enrolled in a gifted education program participated in this study. Results indicated that scientifically gifted students prefer legislative, liberal, judical thinking styles, in comparison to general students, known to be related to creative and critical thinking rather than executive and conventional styles. There was no significant correlation between any of thinking style sub measures and Raven' Matrices and Scientific Aptitude Test, but some correlations were found among the sub measures of thinking style and TTCT. Whereas liberal students gained high originality scores, conventional students gained low fluency scores. Also, judical thinking style showed significant correlations with originality and flexibility TTCT sub scores. In sum, this study showed the characteristics of thinking styles of scientifically gifted students and provided implications for gifted education based on the findings presented.

A study on the Perfectionism and stress of the Scientifically Gifted Middle school students (중학교 과학영재의 완벽주의 성향과 스트레스와의 관계)

  • 송경애;이지현
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in perfectionism and stresses between the scientifically gifted middle school students and general students and the relationships between perfectionism types and stresses in these two groups. One hundred and forty three scientifically gifted middle school students and 148 students from K middle school in Seoul were participated in this study as subjects. In case of the gifted group, overall perfectionism and self-oriented perfectionism were higher than the comparative group. However, the socially prescribed perfectionism of the comparative group was higher than the gifted group. The gifted groups felt less stresses than the comparative group. There were correlations between the socially prescribed perfectionism and school life stresses in the gifted students.

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