• 제목/요약/키워드: Science academic achievement

검색결과 515건 처리시간 0.023초

프로그래밍 학업성취도에 관한 사례연구: 하드웨어 교과과정 중심으로 (A case study on programming academic achievement: Focused on the hardware curriculum)

  • 이승우
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.779-790
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 H/W 전공자들의 프로그래밍 수준을 S/W 전공자들과의 상대적 비교 분석을 통하여 파악하고자 첫째, H/W와 S/W 분야 졸업예정자들에게 C언어와 C++언어에 관한 프로그래밍 학업성취도를 비교 측정하였다. 둘째, H/W와 S/W의 교과과정 편성을 비교 분석하여 프로그래밍 학업성취도 향상에 관련된 정보를 교과과정을 통하여 도출하였다. 셋째, 수학적 학습능력이 프로그래밍 학업성취도에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 파악하기 위해서 수학 교과목과 프로그래밍 교과목간의 학업성취도에 관한 회귀분석을 실시하여 그 관련성을 분석했다. 이를 통하여 향후 H/W 교과과정에서 학과차원의 특수성과 실정을 반영한 효율적인 프로그래밍 학업성취도 증대 방안에 관하여 제안하였다.

중학생이 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 학업 성취간의 관계 : 개인주의-집단주의 성향의 조절 효과 (Relationship Between Parenting Attitude and Academic Achievement of Middle School Students : Moderating Effect of Individualism and Collectivism)

  • 정광필;이희영;최태진
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.923-933
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the moderating effect of cultural disposition in the relationship between parenting and academic achievement. Five-hundred thirty five middle school students(male 247; female, 288) participated in this study, These students completed parenting scale and Individualism-Collectivism Scale. Academic achievement was calculated using academic scores from language, english, mathematics and science. Collected data were analyzed using multiple regression. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. First, parenting was significantly associated with academic achievement albeit weak. Second, influence of affective and autonomy parenting on academic achievement for both father and mother were not significant. Third, moderating effects of individualism were significant in only fathers' autonomy parenting. Fourth, moderating effects of collectivism were significant in fathers' affective parenting and autonomy parenting. These results were discussed in relation to pervious studies. Finally limitations were commented and future study were suggested.

상급 학년 수준 시험을 활용한 과학고 신입생들의 학업성취도 특성 연구 (Analysis of academic achievements on above-level testing of newly entering students in science specialized high schools)

  • 안태환;박경희
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 과학고 신입생들을 대상으로 수학, 물리, 화학, 영어 교과에서의 상급 학년 성취 수준을 평가하였다. 상급 학년 수준 시험은 천장효과를 배제한 성취수준을 평가할 수 있는 도구로 대학수학능력시험의 동형검사지를 개발 활용하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 과학고 신입생들의 수학, 과학 교과 학업성취도는 응시생의 50%이상이 수능 5등급이내에 위치하고 영어교과는 19.3%미만의 학생들이 5등급이내의 성적을 나타내어 수학이나 과학보다는 상대적으로 낮았다. 둘째, 과목 내 단원별 학업성취도가 높고 낮은 단원을 보면, 수학은 '행렬' 단원이 높고 '수열' 단원이 낮았다. 미적분과 통계 과목은 '함수의 극한과 연속성' 단원이 높고, '통계' 단원이 가장 낮았다. 물리 과목에서는 '전기와 자기' 단원이 중간 수준, '파동과 입자' 단원이 하위수준이었다. 화학 과목에서는 '생활 속의 화합물' 단원이 높고, '공기' 단원이 낮았다. 영어 교과에서는 읽기 영역의 '실용문'이 매우 높았으며, 쓰기 영역의 '문장'이 낮았다. 결론적으로 상급 학년 수준 시험은 학생들의 수준에 맞는 개별화된 프로그램을 적용하는데 좋은 방안이라 할 수 있다.

과학일기 쓰기가 초등학생의 과학학습 동기, 과학 학업성취도, 생태적 감수성에 미치는 효과 - "식물의 구조와 기능" 단원을 중심으로 - (The Effects of Writing Science Diary on Science Learning Motivation, Science Academic Achievement and Ecological Sensitivity of Elementary Students - Focused on the Unit of the Structure and Function of Plants -)

  • 이승화;이형철
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of writing science diary on science learning motivation, science academic achievement and ecological sensitivity of elementary students. Teaching unit was focused on 'The structure and function of plants' in 6th grade science text book. The subjects of study were 51 students of two classes. One class of 25 students, experimental group, wrote science diaries as homework. While the other class of 26 students, comparative group, performed homeworks with fill-in-the-blank worksheets. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, writing science diary had a meaningful effect on improvement of science learning motivation. Second, writing science diary had a meaningful effect on improvement of science academic achievement. Third, writing science diary had a meaningful effect on improvement of ecological sensitivity. And we could find that students had a favorable impression and high satisfaction level about writing science diary from the questionnaire.

융합인재교육(STEAM)을 적용한 초등과학수업이 과학 학습 동기와 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Science Lesson Applying STEAM Education on Science Learning Motivation and Science Academic Achievement of Elementary School Students)

  • 배진호;윤봉희;김진수
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of science lesson applying STEAM education on the science learning motivation and science academic achievement of elementary school students. The study subjects were four classes of the 5th grade of M elementary school in B Metropolitan City. Two classes including 64 students were experimental group and the others including 65 students were comparison group. For the purpose of study, the lesson unit 'The human body' were practised, the recomposed unit applying STEAM was applied to experimental group, whereas comparison group was taught traditional science lesson. The results of this study were as follows. First, the science lesson applying STEAM education influenced significantly the improvement of the science learning motivation of elementary school students. Second, the science lesson applying STEAM education influenced significantly the improvement of the science academic achievement of elementary school students.

비대면 수업 경험 간호대학생의 학습실재감이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향: 학습몰입의 매개효과와 디지털 리터러시의 조절된 매개효과 (Influence of Learning Presence of Non-Face-to-Face Class Experience in Nursing Students on Academic Achievement: Mediating Effect of Learning Flow and Moderated Mediation of Digital Literacy)

  • 류의정;장금성;김은아
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.278-290
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the mediating effect of learning flow and the moderated mediation effect of digital literacy on the effect of the learning presence of non-face-to-face class experience in nursing students on academic achievement. Methods: Participants were 272 nursing students from six universities in two different cities. A self-report questionnaire was used to measure learning presence, learning flow, digital literacy, and academic achievement. Analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0 and SPSS PROCESS Macro (4.0). Results: The mediating effect of learning flow on the effect of learning presence on academic achievement was 0.42, and the moderated mediation index of digital literacy was 0.17. Learning flow showed a mediating effect on the relationship between learning presence and academic achievement. Digital literacy had a moderated mediation effect on the relationship between learning presence and academic achievement that was mediated by learning flow. Conclusion: The intensity of the mediating effect of nursing students' learning presence on academic achievement through learning flow increases as the level of digital literacy increases. These results suggest that educational programs considering the level of learning presence, learning flow, and digital literacy are required to promote the academic achievement of nursing college students.

과학 실험 수업에서 MBL의 적용이 초등학생의 학업 성취도 및 과학 관련 정의적 특성에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of MBL Programs on Academic Achievement and Science-Related Affective Characteristics of Elementary School Students in Laboratory Instructions)

  • 박상용;박재근;여상인
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.454-464
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to develop MBL(Microcomputer Based Laboratory) programs for sixth-grade elementary students in science laboratory instructions and to ascertain the effects of this program on academic achievement and science-related affective characteristics. In laboratory instructions, using the MBL was found to be effective in improving academic achievement for elementary students, especially in the domain of knowledge. In addition, it helped students to improve science-related affective characteristics. The experimental group showed higher levels, especially in the domains of cognition and interest. When our findings were analyzed in detail, the sub-domains that showed positive effects included 'cognition of science' in the domain of cognition, and interest toward science', 'interest toward science learning', 'interest toward science related activities', and 'anxiety for science' in the domain of interest. Male students exhibited improvement in the domain of cognition while female students showed improvement in the domain of interest. In conclusion, utilizing MBL programs as an experimental measurement in the real field of elementary science education can be said to be both positive and desirable.

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상호작용에 따른 논증수업이 고등학생들의 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Argumentation Lessons according to Interaction on High School Students' Academic Achievement)

  • 김범준;김형범;조정은;배성희
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to find out the argument structure which appears in the type of argument class (teacher- and student-centered) of the high school. The argument structure was compared and analyzed according to analyzing the study achievement and verified the academic achievement related to climate change. The results are listed below. First, the student-centered class is more effective method through the result that analyzed the class type of the teacher in argument-centered class. This result is to suggest more effective method to revitalize the argument activity of students-centered class which students plan for themselves and find more various materials. Second, teacher-centered class is more effective in contrast with argument analysis in the academic achievement test. While this is why the teacher-centered class utilizes an essential data necessary to curriculum in the argumentation, the elements to form the argument increased because students utilized the materials with their interest and concern in the process of proving in the student-centered class. Through the results of the research, it is necessary to develop the argument-centered programs for the science class and the curriculum-centered materials for argument class activity.

초등과학 수업에서 자연 나눔 학습 방법의 적용 효과 - 4학년 식물 단원을 중심으로- (The Effects of Sharing Nature Learning Program in Elementary Science Class - Focused the Plants Units of the 4th Grade)

  • 최선영;김혜란
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the learning program using sharing nature that can be utilized in Korean elementary science classes and explore the its effects of science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude of students after applying it. Sharing Nature used a playful and inspirational teaching strategy and was named after Flow Learning based on universal principles of how people learn. To examine the effects of Sharing Nature Learning Program this learning materials were applied to elementary science curriculum, and an experimental group and a control group were selected from 4th graders at a elementary school located in Icheon City, Gyeong-gi province. The results of this study found significant difference in the student's enhancement of the science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude. In conclusion, Sharing Nature Learning Program is useful to develop the elementary school student's science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude and had better be widely applied to science education.

입학전형요소와 학업성취도의 연관성 분석 (Association analysis of admission factors and academic achievement)

  • 고정환;송준협
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1475-1480
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 대학입학전형요소에 따라 대학생들의 학업성취도차이를 알아보기 위해 지방 A 대학교에 2011년부터 2012년까지 입학한 학생들의 총 평점평균을 이용하여 학업성취도를 분석하였다. 분석결과 학생부교과중심으로 선발한 학생보다 수능중심으로 선발한 학생들이 학업성취도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 대학입학전형을 계획하고 실행할 때 입학전형요소를 신중하게 고려할 필요가 있다고 생각된다.