• Title/Summary/Keyword: Schottky Diode

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Characteristics of $RuO_2$/n-GaN Schottky Diode ($RuO_2$/n-GaN 구조의 Schottky Diode 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we study the electrical characteristics of $RuO_2$/n-GaN Schottky diodes fabricated by using electrochemical metallization. The solution for GaN Schottky electrodes of $RuO_2$ is perchloric acid($HClO_4$). Thickness of $RuO_2$ layer depend on supplied voltage and dipping time. We verified the possibility of the rectifying and non-rectifying devices' electrode which was depend on the thickness of $RuO_2$ layer.

Electrical Characteristics of Metal/n-InGaAs Schottky Contacts Formed at Low Temperature

  • 이홍주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2000
  • Schottky contacts on n-In$\_$0.53//Ga$\_$0.47//As have been made by metal deposition on substrates cooled to a temperature of 77K. The current-voltage and capacitance-voltage characteristics showed that the Schottky diodes formed at low temperature had a much improved barrier height compared to those formed at room temperature. The Schottky barrier height ø$\_$B/ was found to be increased from 0.2eV to 0.6eV with Ag metal. The saturation current density of the low temperature diode was about 4 orders smaller than for the room temperature diode. A current transport mechanism dominated by thermionic emission over the barrier for the low temperature diode was found from current-voltage-temperature measurement. Deep level transient spectroscopy studies exhibited a bulk electron trap at E$\_$c/-0.23eV. The low temperature process appears to reduce metal induced surface damage and may form an MIS (metal-insulator-semiconductor)-like structure at the interface.

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Fabrication of SiC Schottky Diode with Field oxide structure (Field Oxide를 이용한 고전압 SiC 쇼트키 diode 제작)

  • Song, G.H.;Bahng, W.;Kim, S.C.;Seo, K.S.;Kim, N.K.;Kim, E.D.;Park, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2002
  • High voltage SiC Schottky barrier diodes with field plate structure have been fabricated and characterized. N-type 4H-SiC wafer with an epilayer of ∼10$\^$15/㎤ doping level was used as a starting material. Various Schottky metals such as Ni, Pt, Ta, Ti were sputtered and thermally-evaporated on the low-doped epilayer. Ohmic contact was formed at the backside of the SiC wafer by annealing at 950$^{\circ}C$ for 90 sec in argon using rapid thermal annealer. Field oxide of 550${\AA}$ in thickness was formed by a wet oxidation process at l150$^{\circ}C$ for 3h and subsequently heat-treated at l150$^{\circ}C$ for 30 min in argon for improving oxide quality. The turn-on voltages of the Ni/4H-SiC Schottky diode was 1.6V which was much higher than those of Pt(1.0V), Ta(0.7V) and Ti(0.7). The voltage drop was measured at the current density of 100A/$\textrm{cm}^2$ showing 2.1V for Ni Schottky diode, 1.45V for Pt 1.35V, for Ta, and 1.25V for Ti, respectively. The maximum reverse breakdown voltage was measured 1100V in the file plated Schottky diodes with 101an thick epilayer.

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Oxidation Process of GaN Schottky Diode for High-Voltage Applications (고전압 응용분야를 위한 GaN 쇼트키 다이오드의 산화 공정)

  • Ha, Min-Woo;Han, Min-Koo;Hahn, Cheol-Koo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2265-2269
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    • 2011
  • 1 kV high-voltage GaN Schottky diode is realized using GaN-on-Si template by oxidizing Ni-Schottky contact. The Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) analysis revealed the formation of $NiO_x$ at the top of Schottky contact. The Schottky contact was changed to from Ni/Au to Ni/Ni-Au alloy/Au/$NiO_x$ by oxidation. Ni diffusion into AlGaN improves the Schottky interface and the trap-assisted tunneling current. In addition, the reverse leakage current and the isolation-leakage current are efficiently suppressed by oxidation. The isolation-leakage current was reduced about 3 orders of magnitudes. The reverse leakage current was also decreased from 2.44 A/$cm^2$ to 8.90 mA/$cm^2$ under -100 V-biased condition. The formed group-III oxides ($AlO_x$ and $GaO_x$) during the oxidation is thought to suppress the surface leakage current by passivating surface dangling bonds, N-vacancies and process damages.

Tandem Structured Hot Electron-based Photovoltaic Cell with Double Schottky Barriers

  • Lee, Young Keun;Lee, Hyosun;Park, Jeong Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.310.1-310.1
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    • 2013
  • We show the novel hot electron based-solar energy conversion using tandem structured Schottky diode with double Schottky barriers. In this report, we show the effect of the double Schottky barriers on solar cell performance by enhancing both of internal photoemission and band-to-band excitation. The tandem structured Au/Si diode capped with TiO2 layer as second semiconductor exhibited improved ability for light harvesting. The proposed mechanisms consist of multiple reflections of hot electrons and additional pathway of solar energy conversion due to presence of multiple interfaces between thin gold film and semiconductors. Short-circuit photocurrent measured on the tandem structured Au/Si diodes under illumination of AM1.5 increased by approximately 70% from 3.1% to 5.3% and overall incident photon to electron conversion efficiency (IPCE) was enhanced in visible light, revealing that the concept of the double Schottky barriers have significant potential as novel strategy for light harvesting.

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Deep Level Trap Analysis of 4H-SiC PiN and SBD Diode (4H-SiC PiN과 SBD 다이오드 Deep Level Trap 비교 분석)

  • Shin, Myeong-Cheol;Byun, Dong-Wook;Lee, Geon-Hee;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Lee, Nam-Suk;Kim, Seong Jun;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2022
  • We investigated deep levels in n-type 4H-SiC epitaxy layer of the Positive-Intrinsic-Negative diode and Schottky barrier diodes by using deep level transient spectroscopy. Despite the excellent performance of 4H-SiC, research on various deep level defects still requires a lot of research to improve device performance. In Positive-Intrinsic-Negative diode, two defects of 196K and 628K are observed more than Schottky barrier diode. This is related to the action of impurity atoms infiltrating or occupying the 4H-SiC lattice in the ion implantation process. The I-V characteristics of the Positive-Intrinsic-Negative diode shows about ~100 times lower the leakage current level than Schottky barrier diode due to the grid structures in Positive-Intrinsic-Negative. As a result of comparing the capacitance of devices diode and Schottky barrier diode devices, it can be seen that the capacitance value lowered if it exists the P implantation regions from C-V characteristics.

Computer Simulation of Pt-GaAs Schottky Barrier Diode (Pt-GaAs Schottky Barrier Diode의 Computer Simulation)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Ro;Hong, Bong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 1990
  • In this work, one-dimensional simulation is carried out for PT-GaAs Schottky barrier diodes with finite difference method. Shockley's semiconductor governing equations: Poisson equation and current continuity equation are discertized, and linearized by Newton-Raphson method. The linear system of equation is solved by Gaussian elimination method until convergence is achieved. The boundary condition for this equation is taken from thermionic emission-diffusion theory. Simulation is done for PT-GaAs epitaxial-layer Schottky barrier diodes. The claculated results of electron and potential distribution are shown. Simulation results show exellent agreement with experiments.

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Studies on Fabrication of Diodes and Photo Cell Using BP-Si structure (BP-Si구조를 이용한 다이오드 및 Photo Cell의 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순관;복은경;김철주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 1988
  • The homo and hetero-junction diodes were fabricated using BP-Si structure. After removal of Si substrates, schottky diodes were fabricated on the BP bulk. The electrical properties of the diode were examined through current-voltage characteristics curve. The schottky diode with Sb electrode has a cut-in voltage of 0.33V. This value is almost equal to that of the typical schottky diodes. The breakdown voltage of the schottky diode is 30V. When BP was used for photo cell as a window, the conversion efficiency improved from 6.5% to 8.3%, and optical transmissivity of BP invreased in short wavelength region.

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