• 제목/요약/키워드: School-based curriculum

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블랜디드 학습에 기반한 통합교과 프로젝트 학습 전략 및 효과 (Strategy and Effect on Interdisciplinary Project-based Learning based Blended Learning)

  • 신수범;한희정
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2006
  • 초중등 학교교육에 e-러닝 체제가 도입되고 있지만, 정규교육과정에의 도입이 어려운 형편이다. 또한, 프로젝트 학습을 정규교육과정에서 현실적으로 적용하기에는 시수 부족이나 교과 접근에 대한 어려움을 초래하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 블랜디드 기반의 프로젝트 학습 진략을 수립하고 적용, 분석하였다, 이를 위해 블랜디드 학습 및 정보통신기술 기반 프로젝트학습의 개념에 대한 이론적 탐구를 하였다. 또한, 통합 교과기반 학습 주제를 선정하고 5단계 블랜디드 프로젝트 교수학습 전략을 구체화하였다. 구체화 전략은 토론, 역할 분담, 대안 평가 진략이었으며 온클래스-온라인, 온클래스-오프라인, 오프클래스 온라인의 유형으로 수업을 진행하였다. 적용 결과 학생들은 짧은 기간으로 인하여 아쉬움을 나타냈지만, 전체적으로 프로젝트 수업 효과에 긍정적인 반응을 나타냈다. 이에, 본 연구는 e-러닝을 정규학교교육에서 실천할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였으며, 디지털 기반의 학습자 중심 수업의 방향을 제시할 수 있었다.

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자연사 박물관 전시물의 학교 지구과학 교육과정 반영 정도와 전시 방법의 교육적 분석: 미국의 사례를 중심으로 (School Earth Science Curriculum Reflected in Exhibits and an Educational Analysis of Exhibition Methods: Cases of Natural History Museums in the U.S.)

  • 김찬종;신명경;이창진;차현정
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 2006
  • 자연사 박물관을 비형식교육기관으로 정의하게 될 경우, 가장 먼저 고려하는 것은 형식교육기관과 어떤 형식으로 보조를 맞추고 도움을 주고받을 수 있는가 이다. 이는 전시의 내용과 전시의 형태에서 과학교육과정을 어느 정도로 또한 어떻게 반영하고 있는가를 통해 알아볼 수 있을 것으로 가정하였다. 본 연구에서는 미국 자연사 박물관인 스미소니안 자연사 박물관과 뉴욕의 아메리칸 자연사 박물관의 전시물 중에서 지구과학관련 전시물 461점을 선별하였다. 선발된 전시물의 다양한 측면을 개발된 도구를 이용해 조사하였다. 개발된 교육과정분석틀은 미국 국가과학교육기준(National Science Curriculum Standard; NRC, 1996)과 TIMSS(Third International Mathematics and Science Study; Robitaille et al., 1993)의 과학교육과정 프레임을 근거로 구성하였다. 고려되었던 전시의 특징은 우선 전시의 활동 유형, 전시 기술, 전시 매체, 전시 표현 등이고 아울러 과학의 본성이 어떻게 전시물에 나타나는가를 살펴보았다. 비형식 교육기관으로서의 자연사 박물관의 역할에 대한 잠재력을 본 연구를 통해 재검토하였다.

교육과정 개정에 따른 중학교 과학 교육과정 및 교과서에 제시된 광학 내용의 변화 (Changes in Optics Content Described in the Middle-school Science Curriculum and Textbooks Accompanying Revision of the National Science Curriculum)

  • 이봉우;손정우;권경필
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 교육과정 개정에 따라 광학 개념 및 활동이 어떻게 변화되어 왔는지 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 제7차 교육과정, 2007년 개정 교육과정, 2009 개정 교육과정, 2015 개정 교육과정의 중학교 과학 교과에 제시된 광학 성취기준과 각 교육과정에 의해 개발된 교과서에 제시된 광학 내용들을 비교 분석하였다. 광학 내용은 물체를 보는 과정, 빛과 색, 반사와 굴절, 거울과 렌즈의 상 등의 4가지 개념으로 구분하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교육과정 개정에 따라 특정 광학 개념의 추가, 삭제, 이동 등의 변화가 나타났다. 특히 물체를 보는 과정, 분산, 반사와 굴절 등의 개념에서 변화가 나타났다. 둘째, 거울과 렌즈에 의한 상의 형성의 내용이 교육과정 개정에 따라 점차 축소되었으며, 활동의 수준도 조절되었다. 셋째, 학생들이 일상 속에서 경험할 수 있는 현상 및 도구에 연계하여 교과서의 내용이 제시되는 시도가 점차 증가하였다. 추가적으로 교육과정과 교과서의 내용을 분석한 결과를 바탕으로 광학교육에의 시사점을 논의하였다.

중.고등학교 학생의 가정관리 교육 내용에 대한 학습요구도와 관련변수에 관한 연구 (Educational Needs Related to Home Management Perceviced by Secondary Students)

  • 이연숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of the study were to: (1) determine important home management concepts in the secondary home economics education curriculum,(2) identify the educational needs related to home management perceived by secondary school students, and the factors affecting it, (3) use the findings to make recommendations for developing home economics curriculum and teaching home economics in the secondary school. The questionnaires were distributed to the 1,029 secondary school students, lived in seoul, local cities, and rural area. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, T-test one ay ANOVA with scheffe test, and multiple regression analysis. Forty home management concepts were selected based on the related literatures. Stress man-agement, leisure time activities, resource use, making money for adolescents, work simplication methods were the concepts which showed the highest level of educational needs perceived by the students. The educational needs were affected by sex, school level, residence area of the respondents, and other factors related to the perception about home economics such as preference, GPA, etc.

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국내대학 패션분야 교육의 특성화를 위한 교육과정 개발 - 패션비즈니스 교육을 중심으로 - (Curriculum Development for fashion business education in Korean Universities)

  • 한연희;정재은;이주원
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2011
  • In order to develop a new fashion business curriculum, this study attempts to evaluate fashion business curriculum in both domestic and foreign schools and to analyze their existing training programs. The results of this study shows that the analysis of domestic fashion business curriculum shows that 'in the field' knowledge is in need for the new fashion education program where students can be more exposed to the industry environments especially in the area of markets, sales, distribution and management. Also, the analysis of fashion marketing curriculum of F.I.T and PARSONS school of design demonstrates their emphasis on practical as well as academic programs in marketing, distribution and merchandising. In addition, the research on sales person training program reflects that future sales persons will need stronger knowledge in customer analysis, product display and shop management. Based on these findings, this investigation proposes a revised second year fashion business undergraduate program. The academic program in this updated module will place heavier emphasis on such fields as marketing, distribution, product planning and sales management. Also recommended is that the second year students will be exposed to real-world experience by participating in various internships and workshops offered by major companies in the fashion field.

Designing ESP Curriculum for EFL Learners at College of Navigation

  • Choi, Seung-Hee
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2014
  • This paper aims to identify what is needed to improve the English for Specific Purposes(ESP) curriculum for English as a Foreign Language(EFL) college learners at navigation school. Different needs from learners and experienced professionals are identified through diversified methods, and the findings from these are analysed and consolidated from a balanced point of view. For this purpose, putting learners at the centre of analysis, identifying their subjective and objective needs serves as a point of departure in formulating the curriculum. Then, the target situation is analysed according to the short-term aim of getting a job, followed by long-term needs for successfully fulfilling future duties as a pilot. Based on findings, it is suggested that ESP curriculum for learners in navigation studies should be focused on the successful language performance of their actual duties and tasks to be given in the future working situations, rather than on immediate needs for getting a job. In particular, special attention needs to be paid to enhancing learners' productive language competences through a series of hands-on trainings and a wide range of extra-curricular activities, specifically for a higher command of oral communication. For this, not only ESP, curriculum for EGP(English for General Purposes) should be systematically structured as ESP-oriented EGP, and naturally move onto areas of ESP in a coherent manner.

2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 중학교 수학과 교육과정의 기하 성취기준에 대한 논의 (Achievement Standards of Geometry According to the 2011 Revision of the National Mathematics Curriculum)

  • 이환철;김선희;고호경
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.603-617
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    • 2012
  • 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 수학과 교육과정은 수학 교과 내용 양의 20% 경감과, 수학적 과정을 통한 수학적 창의성 강조, 교육과정 운영의 유연성 확보를 위한 학년군제 반영을 배경으로 하여 개정되었다. 그러나 2007 개정 교육과정과는 다르게 교육과정 해설서가 발행되지 않아 해석을 하는 데 모호함이 발생하거나 어려움을 겪는 부분이 생겨날 수 있다. 따라서 본고에서는 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 수학과 교육과정 기하영역을 학교현장에서 이해하는 데 보다 도움이 되고자, 교육과정 개정에 대한 의도, 내용, 반영 방법 등을 논의하였다.

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한국의 수학교육 평가 유형에 관한 연구동향

  • 김영옥;정성희
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.487-504
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    • 2012
  • This study was to analyze the research trend related to mathematics education evaluation in the analysis of the articles on , . The study explores the future direction of mathematics education assessment research by investigating whether such evaluation was suitable for the expectation about the assessment required in the current mathematics curriculum. This study was to classify the evaluation-related researches based on Korea educational curriculum revision from 1991-2010 to examine the research trend on the mathematics education evaluation in each season in Korea, analyze the articles by 'monitoring of student's progress', 'judgement on instruction', 'giving the value on mathematics achievement of students', 'value judgement of the program' that were the purpose of evaluation presented in 1995 NCTM(National Council of Teachers of Mathematics). As a result, looking at the research trend classified by the time of the educational curriculum revision, the 7th educational curriculum had the most number of the papers announced from 1997-2006. Despite 2007 educational curriculum revision was the short period from announced 2007-2008 before the next educational curriculum was placed, 11 papers(34.4%) were published. According to the category by the purpose of the assessment prescribed in NCTM, it showed that researches of 'monitoring of student's progress(46.9%)' were the most, those of 'value judgement of the program' and 'giving the value on mathematics achievement of students had a similar percentage.

문이과 통합형 개정 교육과정에 따른 이공계열 신입생의 고교 수학 및 과학 교과목 학습경험 분석: S 대학교를 중심으로 (Analysis of the Learning Experience of College Students According to the 2015 Revised National Curriculum)

  • 신동주;김진호
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the learning experiences of high school mathematics and science subjects of new students in science and engineering, and to provide basic data and respond to strengthen basic knowledge of science and engineering students in the future. The subjects of the survey were 481 freshmen in science and engineering at S University. First, as a result of analyzing the learning experiences of freshmen, the geometric subjects were significantly lower, which is the result of students' sensitive responses to transitional changes in the curriculum and SAT system after revision. In science, general elective subjects were higher than career elective subjects, and there was a deviation between science subjects, which is a result of reflecting the diversity and hierarchy of science subjects. Next, as a result of analyzing the difference in learning experience after revision compared to before the revision of the curriculum, the learning experience of Mathematics II increased significantly and the geometry decreased significantly. Both Chemistry I and II increased significantly compared to before the revision, and Earth Science I decreased significantly. This can be seen as a result of strategic choices based on obtaining grades in the CSAT and disadvantages in college entrance exams. As a result of the study, students' sensitive reactions to changes in the high school education environment were confirmed, basic mathematics and science-related courses were opened to alleviate variations in the academic ability due to elective courses, and countermeasures tailored to each university's situation.

2007년 개정 초등 5, 6학년 과학 교과서 물질 영역에 제시된 탐구 활동 분석 (Analysis of Inquiry Activities in Matter Units from the Elementary 5th and 6th Grade Science Textbooks based on the 2007 Revised National Curriculum)

  • 김지은;여상인
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the inquiry activities in the 'matter' units from each science textbook for the fifth and the sixth graders developed by the 2007 revised national curriculum, using Practical Activity Analysis Inventory proposed by Millar(2009) to examine types of learning objectives, hands-on contents(what students have to do with objects and materials), minds-on contents(what students have to 'do' with ideas), and logical structure each activity had. The results of this study are as follows: First, most learning objectives of the inquiry activities seems to be suitable for the standards of 2007 revised national curriculum. Second, the standards of 2007 revised national curriculum are properly reflected in hands-on contents of inquiry activities. Third, minds-on contents of inquiry activities are well developed to meet the standards of 2007 revised national curriculum as a whole. Fourth, the logical structures of inquiry activities are mostly adequate for achieving the goals of the 2007 revised national curriculum. In the textbook for the fifth graders, however, all the activities are focusing too much on using students' current ideas to generate a prediction and collecting data to explore or test it. Based on these findings, this research has concluded that learning objectives, minds-on contents and logical structures of inquiry activities need to be designed carefully for students to be exposed to various activities when developing following textbooks.