• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scattering wave

Search Result 504, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A NOTE ON SCATTERING OPERATOR SYMBOLS FOR ELLIPTIC WAVE PROPAGATION

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.349-361
    • /
    • 2002
  • The ill-posed elliptic wave propagation problems can be transformed into well-posed initial value problems of the reflection and transmission operators characterizing the material structure of the given model by the combination of wave field splitting and invariant imbedding methods. In general, the derived scattering operator equations are of first-order in range, nonlinear, nonlocal, and stiff and oscillatory with a subtle fixed and movable singularity structure. The phase space and path integral analysis reveals that construction and reconstruction algorithms depend crucially on a detailed symbol analysis of the scattering operators. Some information about the singularity structure of the scattering operator symbols is presented and analyzed in the transversely homogeneous limit.

Angular Momentum Effect of Electron Scattering with Reduced Angular Momentum Expansion (축약 각운동량 전개(Reduced Angular Momentum Expansion) 방법으로 해석한 전자 산란의 각 운동량 효과)

  • Kang, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.36-38
    • /
    • 2008
  • We calculate the electron scattering amplitude with reduced angular momentum expansion(RAME) and compare it with the plane wave approximation. By using WKB approximation it is shown that the curvature correction factor given by RAME is originated from the source wave centrifugal potential energy. The factor also can be understood as an effective wave number correction factor in plane wave approximation. Angular momentum and its relationship with scattering amplitude is explicitly shown.

Wave Scattering by a Semi-infinite Breakwater or a Breakwater Gap with Partially Reflective Front and Fully Reflective Back (부분반사 전면 및 완전반사 후면을 갖는 반무한 방파제 또는 방파제 개구부에 의한 파의 산란)

  • Suh, Kyung-Duck;Kim, Han-Na
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.183-193
    • /
    • 2007
  • Analytic solutions are derived for wave scattering by a semi-infinite breakwater or a breakwater gap with partially reflective front and fully reflective back. The water depth is constant and a regular wave train is normally incident to the breakwater. Wave scattering is studied based on the linear potential wave theory. The governing equation is transformed into ordinary differential equation by using the method of variation of parameters and coordinate transformation. Comparison with finite element numerical solution shows that the analytic solution obtained in this paper gives quite good results. Using the analytic solution, the tranquility of harbor entrance is investigated by changing the reflection coefficient at the breakwater.

Precise Measurements of Waveguide Scattering Parameters in G-Band (G-Band 도파관 산란 계수 정밀 측정)

  • Kang, Jin-Seob;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Cho, Chihyun;Kim, Dae-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.9
    • /
    • pp.892-899
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper discusses difficulties in precise measurements of the scattering parameters in (sub-)millimeter-wave range and tips for more accurate measurements, and provides measurement examples in the G-band(140~220 GHz). First, one investigates the differences in operating principles of scattering parameters measurement systems used in microwave and (sub-)millimeter-wave ranges and describes tips for better operation of the (sub-)millimeter-wave scattering parameters measurement system. In addition, one describes tips for better transmission properties and connection repeatability of waveguides and a precise measurement method for devices with small reflection coefficients.

Mode conversion and scattering analysis of guided waves at delaminations in laminated composite beams

  • Soleimanpour, Reza;Ng, Ching-Tai
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.213-236
    • /
    • 2015
  • The paper presents an investigation into the mode conversion and scattering characteristics of guided waves at delaminations in laminated composite beams. A three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) model, which is experimentally verified using data measured by 3D scanning laser vibrometer, is used in the investigation. The study consists of two parts. The first part investigates the excitability of the fundamental anti-symmetric mode ($A_0$) of guided wave in laminated composite beams. It is found that there are some unique phenomena, which do not exist for guided waves in plate structures, make the analysis become more complicated. The phenomena are observed in numerical study using 3D FE simulations. In the second part, several delaminated composite beams are studied numerically to investigate the mode conversion and scattering characteristics of the $A_0$ guided wave at delaminations. Different sizes, locations and through-thickness locations of the delaminations are investigated in detail. The mode conversion and scattering phenomena of guided waves at the delaminations are studied by calculating reflection and transmission coefficients. The results show that the sizes, locations and through-thickness locations of the delaminations have significant effects on the scattering characteristics of guided waves at the delaminations. The results of this research would provide better understanding of guided waves propagation and scattering at the delaminations in the laminated composite beams, and improve the performance of guided wave damage detection methods.

Approaches of the Computaional Mechanics on the Stress Wave Analysis (응력파동해석에 대한 전산역학적 접근방법)

  • 조윤호;정현규;김승호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.415-429
    • /
    • 2002
  • Various modeling techniques for ultrasonic wave propagation and scattering problems in finite solid media are presented. Elastodynamic boundary value problems in inhomogeneous multi-layered plate-like structures are set up for modal analysis of guided wave propagation and numerically solved to obtain dispersion curves which show propagation characteristics of guided waves. As a powerful modeling tool to overcome such numerical difficulties in wave scattering problems as the geometrical complexity and mode conversion, the Boundary Element Method(BEM) is introduced and is combined with the normal mode expansion technique to develop the hybrid BEM, an efficient technique for modeling multi-mode conversion of guided wave scattering problems.

  • PDF

EM wave scattering by bianisotropically coated multilayer cylinder with an impedance sheet[II] (쌍이방성 매질 코팅 다층 원통에 의한 전자파 산란 해석[II])

  • 엄상진;윤중한;이화춘;곽경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.4B
    • /
    • pp.391-399
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, electromagnetic wave scattering from a bianisotropicaly coated cylinder is formulated by using wave functions for bianisotropic media and boundary-value method. The cross section of the cylinder is made of a conducting core, a lossless dielectric layer which is both electrically magnetically bianisotropic, and a bianisotropic impedance sheet and a different uniaxial bianisotrpic coating. The solutions to arbitrary polarization angles are presented in two-dimensional. This paper presents and exact solution to the problem of scattering by a long composite circular cylinder using the boundary method. The validity of this solution is verified by comparing numerical results with those in literature. The numerical results for various geometrical and electrical parameters on bistatic scattering cross-section are presented.

  • PDF

Scattering of Surface Waves in Anisotropic Media for Applications in Wave Barriers and Non-Destructive Evaluation (방진구조물 및 비파괴 응력파 탐상의 응용을 위한 비등방성 재료의 표면파 산란에 관한 연구)

  • 이종세
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-85
    • /
    • 1998
  • Propagation of elastic surface waves in anisotropic media is considered in this study. An analytical technique is proposed to study the scattering of surface waves at the interface between two anisotropic quarter-spaces. The Green's function technique is used to derive a system of equations which can determine the scattering coefficients at the interface. A numerical study is carried out and the trade-offs between the material anisotropy and inhomogeneity are studied.

  • PDF

On the Static Limit of Helmholtz Equation for the Wave Scattering in a Waveguide (도파관내의 파동산란 해석에 있어서 Helmholtz방정식의 정적 한계에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Park, Kyung;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, the static limit of Helmholtz equation is discussed for the analysis of wave scattering in a wave scattering in a waveguide. Boundary integral equation method is used to formulato the scattering process in the exterior of the scatterer and finite element method in the interior of the scatterer. And hybrid ray-mode method is used to provide the Green's function in the waveguide. The proposed algorithm is applied algarithm is applied to a sample problem with arbitrary scatterer in a waveguide. The results are compared with those of static analysis.

Scattering Model for Electrical-Large Target Employing MLFMA and Radar Imaging Formation

  • Wu, Xia;Jin, Yaqiu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.166-170
    • /
    • 2010
  • To numerically calculate electromagnetic scattering from the electrical-large three-dimensional(3D) objects, the high-frequency approaches have been usually applied, but the accuracy and feasibility of these geometrical and physical optics(GO-PO) approaches, to some extent, are remained to be improved. In this paper, a new framework is developed for calculation of the near-field scattering field of an electrical-large 3D target by using a multilevel fast multipole algorithm(MLFMA) and generation of radar images by using a fast back-projection(FBP) algorithm. The MPI(Message Passing Interface) parallel computing is carried out to multiply the calculation efficiency greatly. Finally, a simple example of perfectly electrical conducting(PEC) patch and a canonical case of Fighting Falcon F-16 are presented.