• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scanning speed

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Power Efficient Network Scanning Algorithm Based on IEEE 802.11k-Measurement Pilot (IEEE 802.11k-Measurement Pilot을 활용한 저전력 네트워크 스캐닝 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyung Kyu;Kim, Hwangnam;Kim, Hyunsoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.6
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests the new network scanning algorithm that makes use of measurement pilot of IEEE 802.11k. The purpose of suggesting this algorithm is to improve the existing network scanning schemes. After introducing new algorithm, this paper shows the difference of time property and energy property between former scanning schemes and new scheme with simulation results. Passive scan has a merit of low-power consumption but it takes too long time to fulfill whole scanning. On the contrary, an advantage of active scan is speed but it consumes more battery power than passive scan. By using measurement pilot's smaller interval than beacon interval, the suggested algorithm can consume less power than active scan does, and also make shorter scanning delay than passive scan does.

Ultra high precision Dual stage system Using Air bearing and VCM for Nano level Scanning (VCM을 이용한 나노 정밀도 스캐닝 용 초정밀 이중 스테이지)

  • Kim Ki-Hyun;Gweon Dae-Gab;Choi Young-Man;Kim Dong-Min;Nam Byoung-Uk;Lee Suk-Won;Lee Moon-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5 s.170
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents one-axis high precision scanning system and illustrates the design of modified $X-Y-{\theta}$ stage as a tracker using VCM and commercialized air bearings for it. The scanning system for 100nm resolution is composed of the 3-axis stage and one axis long stroke linear motor stage as a follower. In this study a previous proposed and presented structure of VCM for the fine stage is modified. The tracker has 3 DOF($X-Y-{\theta}$ motions by four VCM actuators which are located on the same plane. So 4 actuating forces are suggested and designed to create least pitch and roll motions. This article will show about the design especially about optimal design. The design focus of this fine stage is to have high acceleration to accomplish high throughput. The optimal design of maximizing acceleration is performed in restrained size. The most sensitive constraint of this optimal design is heat dissipation of coil. There are 5 design variables. Because the relationship between design variables and system parameters are quite complicated, it is very difficult to set design variables manually. Due to it, computer based optimal design procedure using MATLAB is used. Then, this paper also describes the procedures of selecting design variables for the optimal design and a mathematical formulation of the optimization problem. Based on the solution of the optimization problem, the final design of the stage is also presented. The results can be verified by MAXWELL. The designed stage has the acceleration of about 5 $m/s^{2}$ with 40kg total mass including wafer chuck and interferometer mirror. And the temperature of coil is increased $50^{\circ}C$. In addition, the tracker is controlled by high precision controller system with HP interferometer for it and linear scaler for the follower. At that time, the scanning system has high precision resolution about 5nm and scanning resolution about 40nm in 25mm/s constant speed

8 Beam Laser Diode Development for Laser Scanning Unit (Laser Scanning Unit을 위한 8빔 레이저 다이오드 개발)

  • Song, Dae-Gwon;Park, Jong-Keun;Kim, Jae-Gyu;Park, Jung-Hyun;So, Sang-Yang;Kwak, Yoon-Seok;Yang, Min-Sik;Choi, An-Sik;Kim, Tae-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2010
  • A 780 nm monolithic individually addressable 8-beam diode laser with 10mW optical power was developed for use in a laser scanning unit. Beam to beam spacing is $30\;{\mu}m$ and an air bridge interconnection process was developed for individual operations. From electrical and optical characteristic measurements, the developed device is a suitable optical source for a high speed laser scanning unit in multi-function printing systems and laser beam printers.

Effective Point Dataset Removal for High-Speed 3D Scanning Processes (고속 3D 스캐닝 프로세스를 위한 효과적인 점데이터 제거)

  • Lim, Sukhyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1660-1665
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    • 2022
  • Recently, many industries are using three dimensional scanning technology. As the performance of the 3D scanner gradually improves, a sampling step to reduce a point data or a remove step to remove a part determined to be noise are generally performed in post processing. However, total point data by long time scanning cannot be processed at once in spite of performing such those additional processes. In general, a method using a multi threaded environment is widely used, but as the scanning process work time increases, the processing performance gradually decreases due to various environmental conditions and accumulated operations. This paper proposes a method to initially remove point data judged to be unnecessary by calculating accumulated fast point feature histogram values from coming point data of the 3D scanner in real time. The entire 3D scanning process can be reduced using this approach.

A Novel Scalable and Storage-Efficient Architecture for High Speed Exact String Matching

  • Peiravi, Ali;Rahimzadeh, Mohammad Javad
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.545-553
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    • 2009
  • String matching is a fundamental element of an important category of modern packet processing applications which involve scanning the content flowing through a network for thousands of strings at the line rate. To keep pace with high network speeds, specialized hardware-based solutions are needed which should be efficient enough to maintain scalability in terms of speed and the number of strings. In this paper, a novel architecture based upon a recently proposed data structure called the Bloomier filter is proposed which can successfully support scalability. The Bloomier filter is a compact data structure for encoding arbitrary functions, and it supports approximate evaluation queries. By eliminating the Bloomier filter's false positives in a space efficient way, a simple yet powerful exact string matching architecture is proposed that can handle several thousand strings at high rates and is amenable to on-chip realization. The proposed scheme is implemented in reconfigurable hardware and we compare it with existing solutions. The results show that the proposed approach achieves better performance compared to other existing architectures measured in terms of throughput per logic cells per character as a metric.

Analysis of a micro-processed sample surface using SCM and AFM (공초점현미경과 원자현미경을 이용한 초정밀 가공된 시료 표면의 영상측정)

  • Kim Jong-Bae;Bae Han-Sung;Kim Kyeong-Ho;Nam Gi-Jung;Kwon Nam-Ic
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2005
  • Surface quality of a micro-processed sample with laser has been investigated by using of scanning confocal microscope(SCM) and atomic force microscope(AFM). Samples are bump electrodes and ITO glass of LCD module used in a mobile phone and a wafer surface scribed by UV laser. A image of $140\times120{\mu}m^2$ is obtained within 1 second by SCM because scan speed of a x-axis and y-axis are 1kHz and 1Hz, respectively. AFM is able to measure correctly hight and width of ITO and scribing depth and width of a wafer with a resolution less than 300 . However, the scan speed is slow and it is difficult to distinguish a surface composed of different nm kinds of materials. Results show that SCM is preferable to obtain a image of a sample composed of different kinds of material than AFM because the intensity of a reflected light from surface is different from each material.

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Laser Marking for Light Guide Panel using Design of Experiment and Construction of Web-based Prototyping System (실험계획법을 이용한 도광판 레이저 마킹 및 웹기반 시스템 구축)

  • Kang H.J.;Kim H.J.;Ahn S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.728-731
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    • 2005
  • A light guide panel (LGP) is an element of the LCD back light unit, which is used for display devices. In this study, a laser marking process is applied to the fabrication of light guide panels as the new fabrication process. In order to obtain a light guide panel which has high luminance and uniformity, four principal parameters such as power, scanning speed, ratio of line gap, and number of line were selected as important factors. A Web-based design tool was developed to generate patterns of light guide panel, and the tool may assist the designer to develop optimized patterns. Topcon-BM7 was used for luminance measurement of each specimen 100mm$\times$100mm area. By Taguchi method optimized levels of each parameters such as 40W of power, 30mm/s of scanning speed, 100:50 ratio of pattern gap, and 90 line of pattern were found by Taguchi method.

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A Study on Selecting Conditions of Rapid Prototype for Controls of Shape of Micro-hole (미세홀 형상제어를 위한 쾌속조형의 조건선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim T.H.;Park J.D.;Lee S.S.;Seo S.H.;Jeon E.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.738-742
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    • 2005
  • Rapid Prototype has been used to design and Production of part in a variety of fields ; Car, Electronic products, Aviation, Heavy industry etc. Moreover development of hardware gave rise to use the method of Rapid Prototype more and more at high precision and complicated shapes. Expecially, to be using process of products that shapes of Micro-hole ; Cellular phones, Antennas, Jewels, Semi conductor cases. In case of Micro-shape, precision of the shape turns on various condition ; Laser size, Laminate height, scanning speed, overcure, viscosity of resin, etc. Sometimes breaks out the case that interner hole of shape is blocked by viscosity of resin. The phenomenon has solved easily to reduce viscosity of resin. But, in case of the method brings about the problem that strength goes down in actuality products hardening. This study on verify to change of shape of Micro-hole and makes the semiconductor case which has shape of Micro-hole by using resin of higher viscosity, scanning speed and overcure

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Solid Freeform Fabrication of Metal Prototype Using Direct Metal Shaping Process (직접식 금속 적층공정을 이용한 금속 시제품 제작)

  • Kim, Jae-Do;Park, Jin-Yong;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2000
  • A fast and precise technique to make 3-dimensional object which is called direct metal shaping process is processed. It is very useful technique in design and inspection. Using this developed system, a solid object is made. In experiment, test parts are built by varying three factors, laser power, scan path, scan speed. This process used device, which is different from the widely used in rapid prototyping in that powder feeding device is used. Spraying powder directly at the focused laser beam and then three dimensional object is made by the deposit of melted metal powder. The optimum scanning path is found to be zigzag path, which had little thermal affection on base metal. As a result of these experiments, it was found that optimum scanning speed is 15mm/sec laser power is 50W. This constructed 3-dimensional object could be used in mold manufacturing directly.

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