• The Korean Journal of Ecology
• /
• 제22권5호
• /
• pp.265-270
• /
• 1999

전라남도의 해안에 방치된 염전에 생육하고 있는 식생에 대하여 군락 분류학적 연구와 토양의 특성에 대한 연구가 수행되었다. 본 연구는 종조성을 바탕으로 Mueller-Dombois와 Ellenberg 법에 따라 수행되었다. 본 연구의 목적은 전남 해안에 방치되어 있는 폐염전의 식물군락분류를 통한 식생형을 규정하고, 군락생태를 밝히는데 있다. 폐염전에 분포하는 일년생 초본 염생식물군락은 퉁퉁마디군락, 칠면초군락, 해홍나물군락, 가는갯능쟁이군락, 갯개미자리군락으로 밝혀졌다. 그리고 다년생 초본 염생식물군락으로는 갯개미취군락, 천일사초군락, 갈대군락으로 분류되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 해안 습지 식생에 대한 군락분류 및 구성종에 대한 정보의 축적을 가능하게 하고, 아울러 해안 습지 생태계 보전을 위한 기초자료로 유용한 정보를 제공한다.

• Journal of Plant Biology
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.8-14
• /
• 1969

Salt tolerances of Chinese cabbage and cabbage were observed by means of the sand culture and field experiment. The point of 50% yield reduction of Chinese Cabbage was 1% of salt concentration in sand culture. The Na absorption in the salty upland conditions was increased but the absorption of Ca, Mg were interrupted as the salt concentration was raised and there were no differences in the absorption of N and P. The Si absorption was increased at low salty conditions, but the salt concentration was raised, the absorption was interrupted drastically. The cabbage was more stronger salt tolerance than Chinese cabbage, and it was possible to prevent the salt damage significantly by planting on sloping beds instead of planting on the double-row beds in field condition.

• 산업보건소식
• /
• 제47호
• /
• pp.4-14
• /
• 1987

The authors investigated estimated amounts of salt intake of workers in manufacturing industries who consisted of 1,506 males in 6 manufacturing fields and 476 females in 3 fields in Pusan area using filter paper method which was developed recently. The obtained results were as follows; 1. Mean excretion amounts of urinary electrolytes were Na 200.7 mEq/l, K 44.2 mEq/l and Cr 1.12g/l in male and Na 190.2 mEq/l, K 44.0 mEq/l and Cr 1.10g/1 in female. 2. Mean daily salt intake amounts were 19.4g in male and l5.3g in female. 3. By the fields of manufacturing industries in male, workers in metal product field had the highest salt intake as 20.0g, and the following were workers in food and tobacco field as 19.7g, workers in textile, wearing apparel and leather field as 19.6g in order. 4. In female, workers in textile, wearing apparel and leather field had the highest salt intake as l5.7g and the next were workers in chemical, coal and rubber products field as l5.0g and workers in fabricated metal products, machinery and equipments as l4.3g, respectively.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
• /
• 제24권9호
• /
• pp.1314-1317
• /
• 2011

To evaluate the effects of pulsed electric field (PEF) application on scalder and chiller water on Campylobacter contamination, four different treatments under three different water conditions including hard scalder water ($55^{\circ}C$), soft scalder water ($45^{\circ}C$) and chiller water, were applied as follows: i) a control treatment with no salt and no electric treatment, ii) a PEF only treatment, iii) a PEF treatment with 0.5% salt water, and iv) a PEF treatment with 1% salt water treatment. The use of PEF in hard scalding water showed an effect of reducing Campylobacter when compared to the control during the 200 s timeframe. With the addition of salt, the intervention caused at least 5.81 log CFU/ml reduction of Campylobacter counts after 200 s of PEF exposure. Similar effects were observed under soft scalding conditions. Campylobacter reductions were evident under chilling conditions with up to 2.00 log for PEF only, 5.77 log for PEF+0.5% salt and 2.69 log for PEF+1% salt treatment in water. Therefore, the current PEF setting for the scalder and chiller water can be successfully used to reduce pathogenic loads of Campylobacter on broiler chicken carcasses, and further research may be necessary to apply it in the poultry processing industry.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
• /
• pp.691-693
• /
• 2017

영상처리는 현대사회가 고도의 디지털 정보화 시대로 발전함에 따라 응용분야가 점차 확대되고, 중요한 분야로 이용되고 있다. 영상 데이터는 영상을 전송하는 과정에서 여러 원인에 의해 열화가 발생하며, 대표적으로는 salt & Pepper 잡음이 있다. salt & pepper 잡음을 제거하기 위한 기존의 방법들은 잡음 제거 특성이 다소 미흡하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 salt & pepper 잡음에 훼손된 영상의 히스토그램을 이용한 가중치 필터와 국부 마스크의 방향에 따른 spline 보간법을 적용하여 처리하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
• /
• pp.359-362
• /
• 2005

This study was performed to know the properties and estimation of field application of concrete(Bluecon) using fluosilicate salt based admixture made from by-product during phosphoric acid manufacturing process. Mix proportions for experiment were modulated at 0.45 of water-binder ratio and $0.5-2.0\%$ of adding ratio of fluosilicate salt based inorganic compound. Evaluation for Field application of concrete was carried out batch plant test at remicon factory and building construction. According to results. it was found that slump of concrete(Bluecon) using fluosilicate salt based admixture is higher about 10 to 20 mm than plain concrete, and air content is similar to each other. And the water permeability and crack of bluecon is lower than that of plain concrete.

• Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.149-155
• /
• 2017

The effects of Korean solar salt on an azoxymethane (AOM)/dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colon cancer C57BL/6 mouse model were studied. Korean solar salt samples (SS-S, solar salt from S salt field; SS-Yb, solar salt from Yb salt field), nine-time-baked bamboo salt (BS-9x, made from SS-Yb), purified salt (PS), and SS-G (solar salt from $Gu\acute{e}rande$, France) were orally administered at a concentration of 1% during AOM/DSS colon cancer induction, and compared for their protective effects during colon carcinogenesis in C57BL/6 mice. SS-S and SS-Yb suppressed colon length shortening and tumor counts in mouse colons. Histological evaluation by hematoxylin and eosin staining also revealed suppression of tumorigenesis by SS-S. Conversely, PS and SS-G did not show a similar suppressive efficacy as Korean solar salt. SS-S and SS-Yb promoted colon mRNA expression of an apoptosis-related factor and cell-cycle-related gene and suppressed pro-inflammatory factor. SS-Yb baked into BS-9x further promoted these anti-carcinogenic efficacies. Taken together, the results indicate that Korean solar salt, especially SS-S and SS-Yb, exhibited anti-cancer activity by modulating apoptosis- and inflammation-related gene expression during colon carcinogenesis in mice, and bamboo salt baked from SS-Yb showed enhanced anti-cancer functionality.

• 아시안잔디학회지
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.177-186
• /
• 1996

The effects of salt are studied on control of weeds and growth of Korean turfgrass(Zoysia japon-ica Steud.). And the mobility of salt were determined in a lawn field. At post-emergence stage, the growth of the 13 weeds such as Trifolium repens, Erigeron canadensis, Artemisia prieceps, Equi-setum arvense, etc were controlled by treatment of salt and salt water, Pea-annua and Equisetum arvense were tolerant to salt compared with the other 11 weeds. At pre-emergence stage, the salt controlled the germination of the weeds in soil. 300~500 kg /10a salt and 20~30 % salt waterwere enough for the control of weeds, However, salt water injuried the lawngrass except the dormancy stage. The mobility of salt in soil was increased by rainfall. After 160mm of rainfall, the salinity in the soil treated with salt 500kg /l0a was below 0.3 ms/cm in surface soil and about 0.1 ms /cm in soil 30 cm depth. Key words: Soil environmental survey, Korean turfgrass, Salt, Salt water.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제21권6호
• /
• pp.1167-1173
• /
• 2017

영상처리는 사회가 고도의 디지털 정보화 시대로 발전함에 따라 응용분야가 점차 다양해지고, 중요한 분야로 각광 받고 있다. 그러나 영상 데이터는 전송하는 과정에서 여러 원인으로 열화가 발생하며 주로 salt and pepper 잡음이 대표적이다. salt and pepper 잡음을 제거하기 위한 대표적인 방법에는 CWMF, SWMF, A-TMF가 있으며 기존의 방법들은 salt and pepper 잡음 환경에서 잡음 제거 특성이 다소 미흡하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 salt and pepper 잡음을 제거하기 위해 잡음 판단 후, 중심화소가 비잡음인 경우 원 화소 그대로 보존하고, 잡음인 경우, 국부 마스크의 잡음밀도에 따라 2차원 스플라인 보간법 및 메디안 필터를 적용하여 처리하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 그리고 객관적 판단을 위해 기존의 방법들과 비교하였으며, 판단의 기준으로 PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio)을 사용하였다.

• Current Photovoltaic Research
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.121-124
• /
• 2019

In this research, the concept of a salt farm parallel solar power system, which produce salt and electricity at the same site, is proposed for the first time in the world. The concept is that large waterproof plates made by interconnected solar modules are installed at the bottom of the salt farm. The pilot system was successfully installed at a sea shore, and verified its feasibility as a solar power plant. For deeper understanding, simulations for power prediction of the system were carried out and compared with the field test results. The power generation of the salt farm parallel system is comparable to conventional solar power plants. The cooling effect by sea water contributes more to the increase in the crystalline silicon photovoltaic module performance than the absorption loss due to sea water by maintaining certain height above the module.