• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety facilities

검색결과 3,133건 처리시간 0.044초

A study on the Rationalization of Safety Management in Chemical Facilities: Focused on Architecture Fire Resistance Standards (화학물질 취급시설의 안전관리 합리화 방안 연구: 건축물 내화기준 중심)

  • Lee, Eun-Byul;Yoo, Byung-Tae
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 2019
  • In Korea, the Ministry of Environment's Chemical Control Act is the basis for hazardous chemical substances and safety management is being carried out. In particular, the standards for the installation and management of facilities are strongly managed. There were problems in the early stages of implementation, conflict with other laws, size of facilities and non-reflection of material properties. In this study, more realistic and reasonable improvement was planned for the fire-resistance standard of buildings among these facilities. We compared the fire resistance standards of buildings in the Korean similar chemical facility safety management ordinance. Key problems were identified through examples of representative complaints concerning the criteria for facilities. Finally, the Chemical Control Act provided an improvement measure to apply the building fire-resistance standard by clarifying the size and chemical of facilities. In the future, the results of this study are expected to be consistent with the basic purpose of the Chemicals Contral Act considering environmental hazards and contribute to the standard of handling facilities of reasonable chemical management laws that can be applied to the industry in reality.

Review of Shielding Evaluation Methodology for Facilities Using kV Energy Radiation Generating Devices Based on the NCRP-49 Report

  • Na Hye Kwon;Hye Sung Park;Taehwan Kim;Sang Rok Kim;Kum Bae Kim;Jin Sung Kim;Sang Hyoun Choi;Dong Wook Kim
    • Progress in Medical Physics
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, we have investigated the shielding evaluation methodology for facilities using kV energy generators. We have collected and analysis of safety evaluation criteria and methodology for overseas facilities using radiation generators. And we investigated the current status of shielding evaluation of domestic industrial radiation generators. According to the statistical data from the Radiation Safety Information System, as of 2022, a total of 7,679 organizations are using radiation generating devices. Among them, 6,299 facilities use these devices for industrial purposes, which accounts for a considerable portion of radiation. The organizations that use these devices evaluate whether the exposure dose for workers and frequent visitors is suitable as per the limit regulated by the Nuclear Safety Act. Moreover, during this process, the safety shields are evaluated at the facilities that use the radiation generating devices. However, the facilities that use radiating devices having energy less than or equal to 6 MV for industrial purposes are still mostly evaluated and analyzed according to the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements 49 (NCRP 49) report published in 1976. We have investigated the technical standards of safety management, including the maximum permissible dose and parameters assessment criteria for facilities using radiation generating devices, based on the NCRP 49 and the American National Standards Institute/Health Physics Society N.43.3 reports, which are the representative reports related to radiation shielding management cases overseas.

The Microbiological Safety Evaluation of Foodservice Facilities and Side Dishes in Elementary Schools and Universities in the Jeolla-do Region

  • Lee, Byung-Doo;Kim, Du-Woon;Kim, Jang-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Mok;Rhee, Chong-Ouk;Eun, Jong-Bang
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.920-924
    • /
    • 2006
  • The microbiological safety of foodservice facilities and side dishes in 6 elementary schools and 6 universities in the Jeolla-do region was evaluated. The micro-aerosol evaluation of foodservice facilities including the kitchen, refrigerators, and freezers showed a comparatively high level of microbial contamination. In the microbial safety evaluation of cooking utensils and appliances, the total plate counts of serving tables, cutting boards, and food plates were comparatively high, but did not reveal significant counts of coliforms, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli were both below the general limit of microbial contamination. The microbiological safety of the cooking utensils and appliances were satisfactory. In the microbiological safety evaluation of side dishes served at these foodservice facilities, microbial counts were generally below the limit of microbial contamination.

A Study on the Investigation of Safety Consciousness and Improvement Plan for Fire Safety Manual in Postpartum Care Center (산후조리원 화재안전매뉴얼구축을 위한 안전의식 조사 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Seung-Hyeon;Kim, Hye-Won;Han, Ji-Woo;Park, Sung-Ha;Lee, Byeong-Heun;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.96-97
    • /
    • 2018
  • Facilities used by senior citizens, infants, and disabled people have characteristics that make it difficult to escape on their own or require a lot of evacuation time. Therefore, to ensure safety in case of fire, clear measures for securing safety of facilities, fire response methods, and training are required in accordance with the regulations. In case of postnatal care center facilities, newborn babies and mothers reside 24 hours a day, and as they are located in high-rise and multi-use facilities, measures for fire safety are necessary, but the domestic manual lacks. Accordingly, a field survey for security of the manual revealed that the establishment of awareness and facilities on temporary waiting areas and smoke control, which are easy for evacuation and fire safety, was a problem.

  • PDF

Current Status of Safety Management of Protestant Religious Facilities

  • Lee, Yongtaeg;Hong, Seonguk;Kim, Seunghun;Jang, Kiyoung;Park, Mirae
    • Architectural research
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.185-190
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aimed to investigate whether protestant religious facilities are maintained appropriately for people and regular inspections are conducted. As a study method, survey and site investigation were conducted. The survey questionnaire aimed to know the perception of users or responsible persons about safety management and current status of safety management systems while the site investigation aimed to inspect structural conditions by a visual inspection such as proper installation of fire protection equipment and whether regular inspection were conducted. It was found, through the inspection of the current safety management status, that the safety management related persons did not know which parts and how much they manage incorrectly, and did not know the follow-up actions in case of accidents. Therefore, it is essentially required to assign a proper person to the facilities for safety management and to have safety consciousness education. Furthermore, although more than 80% of the surveyed subjects responded that they were familiar with the way to use safety management related facilities and overall instructions, the respondent were concerned about the correspondent training for emergent circumstances.

Developing Network Infrastructure and Smart Service for Safety Management of City-gas Facilities (도시가스 시설 안전관리를 위한 네트워크 인프라 및 지능형 서비스 구축)

  • Oh, Jeong-Seok;Sung, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Young-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-53
    • /
    • 2011
  • The information technology paradigm has been shift to smart service environment, as ubiquitous technology is used in the latest industry trend. The convergency between industry facilities and ubiquitous technologies accelerate related studies and technologies because of increasing accident prevention and decreasing cost. However, ubiquitous technologies are not used to life environment and industry facilities, because those technologies did not consider industry domain characteristics by means of developing IT technology for common environment until now. This paper aims to develop wireless city gas safety management system, which provide efficient service, and establish the field oriented wireless data transmission infrastructure in order to use ubiquitous technology to city gas facilities.

Risk Assessment of Tube Trailer Leaks at Hydrogen Charging Station (수소충전소 튜브트레일러 누출에 따른 위험성평가)

  • Park, Woo-Il;Yoon, Jin-Hee;Kang, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, risk assessment was conducted in case of leakage of storage facilities (tube trailer) using the HyKoRAM program developed through international joint research. The high-pressure gas facilities in the hydrogen filling station are divided into four main categories: storage facilities (tube trailers), processing facilities (compressors), compressed gas facilities, and filling facilities (dispensers). Among them, the design specifications of the tube trailer, which is a storage facility, and the surrounding environmental conditions were reflected to construct an accident scenario with previously occurring accidents and potential accidents. Through this, we identify the risks of storage facilities at hydrogen refueling stations and suggest measures to improve the safety of hydrogen charging stations.

A Study on the Method of Quantitative Risk Analysis in Railway Tunnels (철도터널의 안전성 평가 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Cho, Kook-Hwan;SaGong, Myung;Kim, Hyo-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1171-1176
    • /
    • 2011
  • According to the 'Rules on the Safety Standard of Railroad Facilities', the 'Detailed Safety Standards of Railroad Facilities' and 'the Standards for Railroad Design' unified of MLTM(Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs), the risk analysis on the application of fire safety facilities should be quantitatively performed to ensure the safety in tunnels over 1km long. This paper aims at proposal of basic data for the safety facilities' planning with reasonable and appropriate scale through case studies on different model tunnels.

  • PDF

A Study on the Safety Facilities of Urban Railway (I) (도시철도 선로안전시설에 관한 고찰(I))

  • Lee Seong-Won;Kim Seung-Hwan;Shin Seung-Kyo;Kim Hong-Seuk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1150-1155
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, safety requirements for guard rails, buffer stops, defensive structures, anti-fire facilities, and safety sidings are studied to establish a standard. Various kinds of guard rails and their construction methods are investigated. Researches on the level difference of main track and guard rail, joint. length, and fastening force of guard rail are done. The classification of buffer stops, defensive structures, anti-fire facilities, and safety sidings and its characteristics are examined. From this study, fundamental data on the safety facilities of urban railway system are established.

  • PDF

The Safety Management Status and Policy Directions for Sports Facilities in Gangwon Province (강원도 체육시설 안전관리 실태와 정책방향)

  • Kim, Tae-Dong;Kim, Heung-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.265-288
    • /
    • 2020
  • Public sports facilities, which have increased in number due to continued government attention and investment, are used by a large number of residents in the province. However, the safety management in some facilities is limited due to being carried out with reference to safety management standard manuals as a mere formality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the current safety management status of public sports facilities in Gangwon and to seek out a policy direction that can be used safely by provincial residents. To this end. the study made a comprehensive review of central government and Gangwon government policy trends in sports facility safety management in Gangwon along with actual cases, from which it made the following suggestions for policy directions. First, it proposed the designation and operation of specialized institutions using locally established development and municipal companeie,. universities and cooperatives. and the training and fostering of safety managers for sports facilities. Secod, it proposed the establishment of a foundation to promote a sport facility safety culture such as designation of and commendation for excellent facility safety management on the provincial level. holding case presentations on safety and responsiveness. sports safety experience plazas, sports safety classes, and cartoons for public relations. Third, it proposed setting the foundation for a safety management system that takes into account the greater quantity of leisure sports facilities compared to other cities and provinces. Fourth, it proposed the establishment of an institutional basis to establish support ordinance for sports facility safety management that meets the local conditions in Gangwon. Fifth, it proposed safety management measures for sports facilities at the central government level in parallel with a basic plan for sports facility safety management tailored to Gangwon that matches the conditions on the ground in the region.