• 제목/요약/키워드: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

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지속가능한 수자원 개발과 관리를 평가하기 위한 지표 (Indicators for Evaluation of Sustainable Water Resources Development and Management)

  • 최시중;이동률
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제38권9호
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    • pp.779-790
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    • 2005
  • 지속가능한 발전의 개념은 국제적으로 개발과 환경의 보전의 논쟁의 중심이 되고 있으며, 수자원 개발과 관리는 이들 논쟁에서 가장 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있다. 지속가능한 발전의 많은 개념이 제시되고 있지만 수자원 분야에서는 그 실행이 미비한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 지속가능한 수자원개발과 관리에 대한 개념을 정립하고 이를 평가할 수 있는 지표에 대해 알아보았다. 또한 국내실정에 맞는 지표를 개발해 국내 수자원의 지속가능성을 평가하였으며, 국외에서 개발된 지표를 통해 국내 수자원 현황을 평가하였다.

UN 지속가능개발목표(SDGs)의 관점에서 벡터공간모델을 통해 정량적으로 분석한 한국농촌계획학회의 연구동향, 1995-2016 (UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Oriented Research Trend in Publications of Korean Society of Rural Planning, 1995-2016: quantitatively analyzed with the Vector Space Model)

  • 이제명
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2017
  • Sustainable development is no longer an option, but a requirement. Under this awareness, UN adopted 17 goals for a new sustainable development agenda on September 2015, named 'Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)'. The Korean Society of Rural Planning(KSRP) is established on July 1994 for the sustainable development of rural areas. On the purpose to quantitatively analyze the research trend of KSRP's publications with the viewpoint of SDGs, the qualitative documents of 17 SDGs and 771 publications were mathematically transformed into vectors and the similarity was numerically measured with the 'Vector Space Model(VSM)'. The results show that 'Sustainable cities and communities(SDG 11)', 'Zero hunger(SDG 2)', 'Life on land(SDG 15)' and 'Responsible consumption and production(SDG 12)' have strong relationships with KSRP, while those of 'Affordable and clean energy(SDG 7)', 'Peace, justice and strong institution(SDG 16)' and 'Gender equality(SDG 5)' are weak. It is also found that the relationships of KSRP publications with 'energy' and 'climate change' issues(SDG 7, 13) were greatly increased during the period of 1995-2016, in spite of their weak relationships.

Green Finance and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of China

  • LEE, Jung Wan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 2020
  • The paper seeks to explore the role of green finance in achieving sustainable development goals through the case of China, and address some issues of sustainable finance and environmental, social and governance concerns of green finance by introducing the episodes of green finance in China. This paper aims to provide some viewpoints about the following questions: 1) What are the latest trends in green finance? 2) What are the main challenges to the development of green finance? 3) What are policy recommendations for the development of green finance? 4) What are the roles of both the public and private sectors in promoting green finance? This paper identifies the mainstream to sustainable bonds, diversification of green finance, transition of corporates' business models, transparency and disclosure, and harmonizing taxonomy and measurement of green finance for the emerging trends of green finance. As the results, this paper recommends some policy measures for the private sector such as greening the banking system, greening the bond market, and greening institutional investors. This paper also suggests some policy initiatives for the public sector such as developing policies and capacity, promoting market transparency and governance, and promoting private-public partnership for diversifying resources of green finance.

지속 가능한 발전(Sustainable Development) -의류 공급 사슬에로의 적용- (Sustainable Development -An Application to Apparel Supply Chain Management-)

  • 강지혜;진병호
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.829-839
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    • 2006
  • Sustainable development is generally defined as an approach that 'meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs' (World Commission on Environment and Development: WCED, 1987, p. 43). The sustainable development is a holistic concept that encompasses three aspects: environmental protection, economic development, and social contribution. From the sustainable development perspective, environmental management must consider contributions to other economic and social aspects. In this sense, it differs from narrowed environmental management which focuses on only environmental impacts, and a well-being concept in Korea that mainly appeals to health. Recently, leading apparel firms, such as Nike, Otto, and Marks & Spencer, are increasingly adopting the environmental management to achieve the future competitive advantage. The environmental management can be achieved through integrated supply chain management. Despite of flowing importance of environmental supply chain management in practice, academic attention to this area has been seriously lacking. This study regards the environmental management by the sustainable development perspective as a solution for Korean apparel firms to solve their current sluggish growth. The purpose of this study was to provide Korean apparel firms with guidelines toward the environmental management based on extensive literature reviews and case studies. The paper started with two important research frameworks, the sustainable development and the environmental supply chain. Within the frameworks, the leading cases of the environmental management of Korean and foreign apparel firms were analyzed. Both macroscopic and microscopic applications of the environmental supply chain management for Korean apparel firms were suggested based on the analyses.

영국 지속가능한 패션연구센터(CSF)의 연구사례를 통한 지속가능 패션연구 동향 (A study of the trend in sustainable fashion research based on the previous research achievements of the Centre for Sustainable Fashion)

  • 이혜림;마진주
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.652-668
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze trends in sustainable fashion research and to guide its the development by examining previous research projects conducted by the UK Centre for Sustainable Fashion. A literature review and case studies were conducted from which the following results were identified. It was shown that the CSF has cooperated with fashion, arts and technology businesses and other external organizations. The CSF has contributed to improving the economic durability of the fashion industry, the convergence of both local and the international fashion communities, and the development of cultural sustainability. Moreover, it incorporates various academic fields into its research and has developed advanced researching methods for sustainable fashion. The CSF has embraced the new perspectives by utilizing student ideas for the development of sustainable fashion. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the CSF studied the sustainability of fashion from a more organic perspective through multidisciplinary research. Second, it has expanded the possibility of sustainable fashion research through research formats, research fields and research operations. Finally, it has evoked values and responsibilities that the fashion industry should pursue in modern society and has become an exemplary case of sustainable fashion research, providing creative studies for sustainable fashion research in the future.

유아기 지속가능발전교육을 위한 교사역량에 대한 개념도 연구 (A Concept Map Study on Teacher Competency for ESD(Education for Sustainable Development) in Early Childhood)

  • 이효빈;권연희;안정은
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.53-72
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study aimed to reveal early childhood teachers' perceptions of teacher competency for ESD using concept mapping and demonstrating its importance. Methods: 16 early childhood teachers in charge of 3-5 year olds conducted statement writing, and then the importance of selected statements were rated by 160 early childhood teachers in charge of 3-5 year olds. Selected statements were analyzed through multidimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis. Results: Early childhood teachers perceived teacher competency for ESD in early childhood as concept mapping with two-dimensions and six clusters. The following six clusters were established (1) ethics for sustainable development, (2) willingness to participate in ESD, (3) development and operation of a sustainable development curriculum, (4) recognition and practice of environmental issues, (5) realization of value for sustainable development, and (6) practical thinking for ESD. And then among the six clusters, the most important cluster was recognized as 'ethics for sustainable development', and among the statements 'having an open mind to understand multiculturalism and the disabled' was considered relatively important Conclusion/Implications: Based on these results, we discussed the importance of teacher competency for ESD in early childhood, development of teacher competency scale, and preparation of a teacher education plans for each competency.

PLM 관점의 지속가능패션 신제품 개발에 대한 연구 (Applying PLM Approach for Sustainable New Product Development in Fashion Industry)

  • 전은하;한정하;고은주
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.34-49
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    • 2018
  • Sustainability in fashion pertains to all stages within the product lifecycle, starting with the procurement of raw materials and ending with the disposal of the product. To clarify, the Lifecycle Management (LCM) views the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) from the perspective of a product's lifecycle. Sustainable products are identified based on their lifecycle, causing public attention to turn towards Product Lifecycle Management (PLM). As of now, PLM is largely known to have a strong impact on New Product Development (NPD). As such, the objective of this research is to study how PLM-based sustainable NPD models, when applied to the fashion industry, can produce a wide understanding of sustainable fashion products from a variety of angles. In order to achieve the research objective, this study did a selective case study on 20 sustainable fashion brands; conducted 1:1 in-depth interviews with 24 fashion experts, including both sustainable and non-sustainable experts; and took part in participant observation of 5 sustainable fashion brands. The results of the study indicate that there are specific conditions that must be met at each stage of production for the development of sustainable products by fashion brands. However, due to the lack of technological skills and the dearth of sustainability experts within the organization, management, monitoring and systematic collection of data is not properly implemented - leading to problems with the quantification of crucial data. This study aims to further forward the debate regarding the development of sustainable fashion products and its future implications.

지속가능개발과 한국무형문화유산정책 (Sustainable Development and Korea's Intangible Cultural Heritage Policy)

  • 김용구
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.256-269
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    • 2016
  • UN은 2015년 9월, 2016년부터 2030년까지 앞으로 추진할 국제사회의 공동목표로 "지속가능개발 2030 의제"를 채택하였다. 이에 UNESCO는 2016년 5월, "무형문화유산보호협약 운영지침"을 개정하여 지속가능개발과 무형유산보호에 관한 장(章)을 신설하였다. 지속가능개발은 무형문화유산보호협약의 주요한 이념이기도 하다. 그러나 그동안 무형문화유산보호협약은 지속가능개발을 위한 무형문화유산보호 방안을 제시하고 있지 않았다. UNESCO는 이번 운영지침 개정을 통해 무형문화유산보호협약 당사국들이 지속가능개발과 무형문화유산보호를 어떻게 결합할 것인가에 대한 방향을 제시하였다고 볼 수 있다. 한국의 무형문화재제도는 1960년대부터 산업화로 표현되는 경제개발 과정에서 소멸되어 가는 전통문화를 보존하기 위하여 마련된 제도였다. 그러나 동시에 무형문화재제도는 경제개발을 적극적으로 지원하는 역할을 수행하기도 하였다. 근대적 국민형성기능을 수행함으로써 개발을 위한 문화적 지원 역할을 수행하였던 것이다. 지속가능개발의 제기는 그 이전의 경제개발과 사회개발을 부정하는 것이 아니라 기존의 개발개념이 심화되고 확장된 결과라 할 것이다. 따라서 한국은 그 동안의 개발성과를 계승하여 보다 성숙한 개발의 단계로 나간다는 관점에서 지속가능개발과 결합하는 무형문화유산정책들을 마련하여 시행할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 지속가능개발의 의미와 그것이 한국의 무형문화유산정책 속에서 어떻게 구현되어야 하는가를 검토하고, 한국무형문화유산정책이 사회개발과 인간개발을 중심으로 지속가능개발 과제를 추진할 것을 제안한다.

지속가능성의 함의를 고려한 주거지 계획특성 연구 (A Study on the Planning Characteristics of Sustainable Housing Area)

  • 김묘정
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic information about the study of model development of sustainable housing area. So, this study identified the concept of sustainable development and condition after investigation Habitat Agenda II, and the 10 items of agenda were used to constitute the case study framework. This study found the development characteristics through the case study of 6 sustainable housing areas in the world(US, UK and Australia), and searched the missing point in the sustainable development concept. The major findings are summarized as follows: First, the attempt of environmental sustainability was restrictive such as minimal environment pollution and waste, water resource protection and conservation of nature ecosystem. Second, in social-culture sustainability, the effort of right to housing, solution of urban squatter and housing welfare eliminated. Third, in economic sustainability, the attempt of prevent natural disaster, technological and industrial disaster excluded.

지속가능한 사회를 위한 지역사회 생태적 접근 (Community Ecological Approach for Sustainable Society)

  • 김대희;이채식
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2004
  • This paper discussed community ecological approach for Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development(ESSD) and Sustainable Society(SS). Community ecology is composed of nature, environment and diverse species and is dynamic and sustainable system by interaction among those components. It is required long-term, integrating and eco-centric stances to achieve ESSD and SS such as eco-city and eco-village movements. This is integrated and complicated perspective beyond traditional dichotomy between human and environment. Community ecological perspective directs people toward ecological society system which creates and maintains adaptable life style under ecological situation in community. Building up eco-parts, eco-cites, eco-villages are crucial movements for promoting human's environmental living standards. These sustainable community movements require people to change their values and life styles suitable for their SS. It is required integrated and balanced perspective and participating endeavor of residents to maintain SS.

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