• Title/Summary/Keyword: STAR

Search Result 3,310, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Astronomical Characteristics of Cheonsang-yeolcha-bunyajido from the Perspective of Manufacturing Methods

  • Ahn, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-62
    • /
    • 2015
  • I investigated a method for drawing the star chart in the planisphere Cheonsang-yeolcha-bunyajido. The outline of the star chart can be constructed by considering the astronomical information given in the planisphere alone and the drawing method described in Xin-Tangshu; further the chart can be completed by using additional information on the shape and linking method of asterisms out of an inherited star chart. The circles of perpetual visibility, the equator, and the circle of perpetual invisibility are concentric, and their common center locates the Tianshu-xing, which was defined to be a pole star in the Han dynasty. The radius of the circle of perpetual visibility was modified in accordance with the latitude of Seoul, whereas the other circles were drawn for the latitude of $35^{\circ}$, which had been the reference latitude in ancient Chinese astronomy. The ecliptic was drawn as an exact circle by parallel transference of the equator circle to fix the location of the equinoxes at the positions recorded in the epitaph of the planisphere. The positions of equinoxes originated from the Han dynasty. The 365 ticks around the boundary of the circle of perpetual invisibility were possibly drawn by segmenting the circumference with an arc length instead of a chord length with the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter as accurate as 3.14 presumed. The 12 equatorial sectors were drawn on the boundary of the star-chart in accordance with the beginning and ending lodge angles given in the epitaph that originated from the Han dynasty. The determinative lines for the 28 lunar lodges were drawn to intersect their determinative stars, but seven determinative stars are deviated. According to the treatises of the Tang dynasty, these anomalies were inherited from charts of the period earlier than the Tang dynasty. Thus, the star chart in Cheonsang-yeolcha-bunyajido preserves the old tradition that had existed before the present Chinese tradition reformed in approximately 700 CE. In conclusion, the star chart in Cheonsang-yeolcha-bunyajido shows the sky of the former Han dynasty with the equator modified to the latitude of Seoul.

Improved Star Topology Aggregation using Line Segment (라인 세그먼트를 이용한 향상된 Star Topology Aggregation)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.11C no.5
    • /
    • pp.645-652
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we aggregate multi-links information between boundary nodes using the line segment scheme that aggregates topology in-formation within PG referring bandwidth and delay parameter. The proposed scheme can search multi-links efficiently using the depth priority method based on hop count instead of searching all links. To do this, we propose a modified line segment algorithm using two line segment method that represents two points which consist of delay-bandwidth pair to reduce topology information and provide a flexibility to the multi pie-links aggregation. And we apply it to current star topology aggregation. To evaluate performance of the proposed scheme, we compare/analyze the current method with the proposed scheme with respect to call success rate, access time and crankback rate. Through the simulation result analysis, the proposed star topology aggregation scheme presents the better performance than existing scheme.

An Empirical Study on the Estimation of Housing Sales Price using Spatiotemporal Autoregressive Model (시공간자기회귀(STAR)모형을 이용한 부동산 가격 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Hae Jung;Park, Heon Soo
    • Korea Real Estate Review
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study, as the temporal and spatial data for the real price apartment in Seoul from January 2006 to June 2013, empirically compared and analyzed the estimation result of apartment price using OLS by hedonic price model for the problem of space-time correlation, temporal autoregressive model (TAR) considering temporal effect, spatial autoregressive model (SAR) spatial effect and spatiotemporal autoregressive model (STAR) spatiotemporal effect. As a result, the adjusted R-square of STAR model was increased by 10% compared that of OLS model while the root mean squares error (RMSE) was decreased by 18%. Considering temporal and spatial effect, it is observed that the estimation of apartment price is more correct than the existing model. As the result of analyzing STAR model, the apartment price is affected as follows; area for apartment(-), years of apartment(-), dummy of low-rise(-), individual heating (-), city gas(-), dummy of reconstruction(+), stairs(+), size of complex(+). The results of other analysis method were the same. When estimating the price of real estate using STAR model, the government officials can improve policy efficiency and make reasonable investment based on the objective information by grasping trend of real estate market accurately.

STAR FORMATION ACTIVITY OF GALAXIES UNDERGOING RAM PRESSURE STRIPPING IN THE VIRGO CLUSTER

  • Mun, Jae Yeon;Hwang, Ho Seong;Lee, Myung Gyoon;Chung, Aeree;Yoon, Hyein;Lee, Jong Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.54 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-35
    • /
    • 2021
  • We study galaxies undergoing ram pressure stripping in the Virgo cluster to examine whether we can identify any discernible trend in their star formation activity. We first use 48 galaxies undergoing different stages of stripping based on H i morphology, H i deficiency, and relative extent to the stellar disk, from the VIVA survey. We then employ a new scheme for galaxy classification which combines H i mass fractions and locations in projected phase space, resulting in a new sample of 365 galaxies. We utilize a variety of star formation tracers, which include g - r, WISE [3.4]-[12] colors, and starburstiness that are defined by stellar mass and star formation rates to compare the star formation activity of galaxies at different stripping stages. We find no clear evidence for enhancement in the integrated star formation activity of galaxies undergoing early to active stripping. We are instead able to capture the overall quenching of star formation activity with increasing degree of ram pressure stripping, in agreement with previous studies. Our results suggest that if there is any ram pressure stripping induced enhancement, it is at best locally modest, and galaxies undergoing enhancement make up a small fraction of the total sample. Our results also indicate that it is possible to trace galaxies at different stages of stripping with the combination of H i gas content and location in projected phase space, which can be extended to other galaxy clusters that lack high-resolution H i imaging.

ON A CLASS OF STRONGLY CLOSE-TO-STAR FUNCTIONS

  • Park, Ok-Young;Lee, Suk-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.755-764
    • /
    • 2000
  • We introduce a new class of functions $H_{\kappa}({\beta})$ which is related to close-to-star functions and we derive a few geometric properties for the class $H_{\kappa}({\beta}),{\;}(2{\leq}k{\kappa}{\leq}4)$.

  • PDF

BCK-ALGEBRAS INDUCED BY EXTENDED POGROUPOIDS

  • Ahn, Sun Shin;Kim, Hee Sik
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper we study (positive) implicativeness of $BCK^{\star}(X^{\star})$, and investigate some properties of ideals in $BCK^{\star}(X)$.

  • PDF

SOME EXAMPLES OF THE UNION OF TWO LINEAR STAR-CONFIGURATIONS IN ℙ2 HAVING GENERIC HILBERT FUNCTION

  • Shin, Yong Su
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.403-409
    • /
    • 2013
  • In [20] and [22], the author proved that the union of two linear star-configurations in $\mathbb{P}^2$ of type $t{\times}s$ with $3{\leq}t{\leq}10$ and $t{\leq}s$ has generic Hilbert function. In this paper, we prove that the union of two linear star-configurations in $\mathbb{P}^2$ of type $t{\times}s$ with $3{\leq}t$ and $({a\atop2})-1{\leq}s$ has also generic Hilbert function.

ENVIRONMENTAL DEPENDENCE OF STAR FORMATION AND GALAXY TRANSFORMATION IN MERGING GALAXY CLUSTER ABELL 2255: AKARI'S POINT OF VIEW

  • Shim, Hyunjin
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.331-334
    • /
    • 2012
  • We investigate the role of galaxy environment in the evolution of individual galaxies through the AKARI observations of the merging galaxy cluster A2255. MIR diagnostics using N3-S11 colors are adopted to select star-forming galaxies and galaxies in transition between star-forming galaxies and quiescent galaxies. We do not find particular enhancement of star formation rates as a function of galaxy environment, reflected in cluster-centric distance and local surface density of galaxies. Instead, the locations of intermediate MIR-excess galaxies (-1.2 < N3 - S11 < 0.2) show that star-forming galaxies are transformed into passive galaxies in the substructures of A2255, where the local surface density of galaxies is relatively high.