• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rural Landscape Planning

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A Study on Rural Landscape Assessment Based on Rural Amenity Resources (농촌어메니티 자원에 기초한 농촌정관평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Kun;Yoon, Eun-Joo;Kim, Eun-Young;Cho, Soon-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.1 s.34
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2007
  • Rural landscape is essential resources to reinvigorate rural tourism and local economy. The objective of this study is to apply the methodology that can assess landscapes of many rural villages based on the data of Rural Amenity Resource Survey. Above all, to make the data of rural amenity resources survey appropriate for landscape assessment, that was reclassified into 4 landscape resource and 12 lower items. Secondly, 4 evaluation standards of rural landscape; weight of landscape resources, weight of lower items, evaluation of lower items as the number, and evaluation of management condition was established by questionnaire survey. Thirdly, the evaluation standards was applied to case study area; Jug-Goc Myeon, Goc-Seong county, Jeollanamdo. Finally, this result was compared with the other result that management condition was not included in, and the villages that were urgent to improve management condition were selected. As a result, water resource and management condition have great effects on the total quality of rural landscape. Therefore, there are many villages that have peat potentials although that indicates low quality of landscape, now.

A Study on forest landscape improvement in rural area (농촌의 산림경관 유지를 위한 개선방안 연구)

  • Jeong, Wook-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to find a way to improve damaged forest in rural area in terms of both landscape . quality and regulation. Mountain and forest cover 65% of total land in Korea, and the shortage of areas for developing housing, road and facilities made us to use forest area for above purposes. This led various types of damages on the sensitive rural landscape visually and ecologically. There are rules and regulations for decreasing damaging effect by constructions on forest area, but it was not so effective because theses rules focused on quantitative issues only. This study will consist of three phases, 1. analyse landscape damage types by development tendencies in forest area 2. find diminution plan on each damage types 3. set improvement on rules and regulations both qualitatively and quantitatively. This study will meet the goal of improving and managing rural and forest landscape by providing objective standards, rational procedure and amelioration plan.

A study on the Visual identity of Rural Landscape - Focusing on the Comparison between Urban and Rural Residents - (농촌경관의 시각 정체성에 대한 연구 - 도시와 농촌 거주자 지각 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Chung-Hee;Kim, Dong-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there are many people who live in rural keep getting away from their town. The reason why become aging and reducing society in Rural is weakness of agricultural competition, education, culture and welfare. Thereupon, we need counter plans to make boom in exhaustion rural landscape counter plan, losing consciousness of citizenship, over developing from city planners who are giving serious damage to rural landscape. However, there are many promotions going on to cover weakness of rural. In this research, to set up the right view of rural which considered the different cognitions, it is important to derive each preference or non-preference scenery, and countrified or non countrified scenery. From different cognition, finding preserved and improved factors is necessary to preserve, reform, and improve the countryside scenery. Based on this, to investigate natural characters of viewpoint is providing right direction for future rural landscape.

Rural Amenity Resources Survey (농촌어메니티 자원조사 연구)

  • Oh, Yun-Gyeong;Cho, Soon-Jae;Choi, Jin-Yong;Im, Seung-Bin;Ahn, Tong-Mahn;Lee, Jeong-Jae;Lee, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.1 s.34
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Due to the dramatic industrialization in Korea, rural area has been degraded with incurable problems including community aging, emptying and liabilities overburdens. Rural amenity, the intangible resources that the rural area itself has, is regarded as a breakthrough that can revitalize the rural communities. In fact, the rural area and communities have lots of amenity resources that have been overlooked. Rural area has kept traditions and open green spaces which are highlighted in these days since the life quality has been upgraded and working days in a week was cut off to 5 days. Institute of Rural Resources Development realized the importance of rural amenities and offered the nation wide survey project for rural amenity resources. In this article, the survey project that was implemented by the Korean Society of Rural Planning was narrated in terms of methodologies and procedures. Also the results and the problems were addressed.

Analysis of Research Trends about Rural Landscape Published in Korean Academic Journals (국내학술지에 게재된 농촌경관 관련 연구동향 분석)

  • An, Duk-cho;Oh, hyung-eun;Park, Ji-hoon;Kang, Eun-ji;Kim, Yong-geun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2015
  • This article centers on 'rural landscape' in terms of subjects and subject-words among journals that are registered or would be registered in Korea Education and Research Information Service from 1995 up to 2014 to group 109 theses by subject that include planning, projects, residents' participation, that are fit for the purpose of this study so that research trends by journal, change in subjects by year and change in detailed subjects may be analyzed. Its detailed outcome is as follows. First, current situations of carrying theses by academic society shows that a total of 23 societies have conducted research, among which, International Society for Rural Plan In Korea has contributed 57 theses followed by Korean Science of Landscape Architecture with 10 theses and Korean Rural Society with 8 theses. Among them, Korean Rural Society is the only one continually contributing theses up until now, positioning itself at the center of rural landscape research. Second, a look into years shows that there was meager researches made; 6 from 1995 ~ 1999, 9 from 2000 to 2004 while there was a leap up to 55 from 2005 to 2009. There was a decrease down to 39 theses from 2010 to 2014 but research activities went on.

Landscape Structure Analysis Based on Insect Spatial Distribution in Rural Area (곤충류 공간 분포를 활용한 농경지 경관구조 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Kun;Yoon, Eun-Joo;Bae, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2008
  • Landscape structure is important to understand a complex patterns and interaction with adjacent habitat in rural area. The aim of this study is to analyze relationship between landscape structure and insect spatial distribution in rural area to suggest applicable possibility of landscape structure as biological indicator. For this purpose, first, four landscape structure criteria such as distance from the forest; density of farmland-forest ecotone; landscape continuity; and field size are selected. Secondly, these criteria are applied to Gangsang-myeon, Yangpyeong-gun where mosaic feature are conserved at various spatial scale. Thirdly, application of landscape structure criteria is verified using correlation with species number, species diversity, and species richness of insect. As a result, it could be suggested that the landscape structure criteria are useful for explaining insect spatial distribution.

A Study on the Landscape Elements and Preference of Rural Village - Focused on Daewon-Ri Sanoe-Myun Boeun-Gun, Chungbuk (농촌마을 경관요소와 경관 선호도 조사연구 -충북 보은군 산외면 대원리를 중심으로)

  • Park, Chung-Shin;Kim, Seung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to draw the basis documents for rural landscape management of Daewon-Ri through frequency analysis of landscape elements and preference analysis of rural landscape. The results are as follows. First, according to the frequency analysis of the landscape elements, a distant view is few effect characteristics in rural village landscape planning. It is acted as the landscape elements that degree of integration and skyline of the building to see more nearby than it are the most important. In addition, in the case of the establishment of the landscape management planning, the landscape elements in the close view is the most important. Second, It is thought that the scenery which natural environments and residential quarter match is the most desirable for the par of the landscape preference in the rural village. On the other hand, about the scenery of an old historic building, the residents of a city considers it as an affirmative factor of the rural village landscape, but rural village inhabitants are negative. Finally, it is thought that the excessive public designs by government sponsored enterprise are undesirable for the scene of the village.

A Study on the Viewpoint Evaluation Using Landscape Planning Characteristics - Gyeonggi-do District Unit Plan for Landscape Planning 10 sites - (조망 경관계획 특성을 적용한 조망점 평가에 관한 연구 - 경기도 지구단위계획 중 경관계획수립 10개소를 대상으로 -)

  • Lee, Lim-Jung;Choi, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2018
  • As part of the housing policy on the concentration of large cities due to economic growth, large-scale construction was carried out for many years, but the focus of the quality improvement was largely on the quality supply. With criticism that such large-scale housing construction is distorting urban and rural landscape, it was forced from 2000 to apply the district unit plan to the development of housing sites with a certain scale and the district unit plan. In addition, it evaluated how the rural and urban landscape would look during the planning of the District Unit Plan, and how the resulting space would have an objective effect on urban and rural areas and how it would be evaluated for harmony. Therefore, this study applies and evaluates the weighted value of each inspection point selected by Lee lim jung (2016) to compare and analyze the actual application of the inspection point and the review report. As a result, it was assessed that no rational landscape planning was established because many simulation presentations were made at the lower priority point, and little was presented at the higher priority. The view point weights were distributed in the Landscape Review of the District Unit Plan with a score of up to 36 points from the lowest of 6 points, which resulted in the view simulation being reviewed in terms of various aspects.

Landscape Resources Evaluation strategy of rural waterfront villages - An application to a rural waterfront village along the Han river - (수변 농촌 마을의 경관 자원 우수성 평가 방안에 관한 연구 - 한강 유역 수변 농촌 마을 사례적용 -)

  • Lee, Jung-A;Lee, Yoo-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Woo;Chon, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a landscape resources evaluation strategy of rural waterfront villages along the river. This strategy consists of three phases: 1) an evaluation of rural amenity landscape resources, 2) an evaluation of water landscape resources, and 3) development of a positioning map based on the results of phase 1) and 2) the study result as follows. First, the evaluation method used in phase 1) was modified as a set of proposed evaluation indicators to assess development potential on rural waterfront villages. Second, to evaluate water landscape resources in rural waterfront villages, a series of evaluation index was developed including water area, diversity of water resources, biodiversity, and landscape quality. And the last, the positioning map showed relative position of waterfront villages obtained from two evaluation results: rural amenity landscape resources and water landscape resources. The study examined the proposed strategy as a possible alternative to evaluate landscape quality to 398 rural waterfront villages along the Han River. Landscape resources evaluation strategy proposed here could contribute to government officials and planners to operate systematic planning and management of rural waterfront villages.

Classification of rural villages based on Landscape Indices - Focusing on Landscape Ecological Aspects - (경관지수를 활용한 농촌마을 유형분류: 경관생태학적 접근)

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Oh, Choong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to analyse the landscape ecological characteristics of 39 rural villages in Korea and classify them according to their characteristics. After producing a land-use map of rural villages, this study quantified the landscape ecological characteristics of the subject sites as 18 landscape indexes using Fragstats. By applying the landscape index as a variable, selecting 4 factor through principal component analysis and conducting a cluster analysis, it classified them into 3 groups. Rural villages of Korea have their unique types of land-use due to the influence of physical environment such as geography, climate and ecology as well as the social and cultural influence, and the characteristics of land-use can be analysed and classified using the landscape index, the quantified landscape ecological characteristics.