• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust passivity

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Robust Passive Low-order Filtering for Discrete-time Uncertain Descriptor Systems (이산시간 불확실 특이시스템의 저차 강인 피동성 필터링)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Oh, Do-Cang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of a robust passive filtering with low-order for discrete-time singular systems with polytopic uncertainties. A BRL(bounded real lemma) for robust passivity with a dissipativity of discrete-time uncertain singular systems is derived. A low-order robust passive filter design method is proposed by new reduced-order method and LMI(linear matrix inequality) technique on the basis of the obtained BRL. Finally, illustrative examples are presented to show the applicability of the proposed method.

Robust Position Control of a Reaction Wheel Inverted Pendulum (원판의 반작용을 이용한 역진자의 강인 자세 제어)

  • Park, Sang-Hyung;Lee, Hae-Chang;Lim, Seong-Muk;Kim, Jung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a robust control of a reaction wheel inverted pendulum. To this end, a mathematical model is derived using physical laws, and then parameters in the model are identified as well. Based on the model, a robust position control is designed, which consists of two parts: swing-up control using passivity and robust stabilization control using LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality). When the pendulum starts to move, the swing-up control is applied. If the position of the pendulum is near the desired upright position, the control is switched to the robust stabilization control. This robust control is employed in order to deal with the uncertainties in the inertia of the pendulum dynamics. The performance of the proposed control scheme is validated not only simulation but also real experiment.

Robust Controllers for Large Space Structures Using an SPR Filter and Displacement Feedback (변위ㆍ정보와 SPR 필터를 이용한 대형 우주 구조물의 강인 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 손영익;심형보;조남훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2003
  • A robust controller for large space structures(LSS) is studied from passivity point of view. While velocity sensors are commonly used for proportional-derivative (PD) control law to stabilize large space structures, if the structure can be controlled without velocity measurements, it is desirable against the failure of velocity sensors and for the cost reduction of the sensing system. In a recent result a dynamic output feedback control law has been provided using only displacement measurements. This paper presents a passivity-based controller design method and provides an alternative stability analysis tool for the previous displacement feedback robust control law. The closed-loop system can be viewed as a feedback interconnection of a passivated large space structure (LSS) and a strictly positive real (SPR) system.

Robust Adaptive Power Control against Electric Load Changes in Islanded Micro-grid (독립형 마이크로그리드의 부하 변동에 대한 강인 적응형 전력 제어기법)

  • Ha, Yang;Cho, Hyun Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, micro-grid has been widely focused on the fields of renewal energy systems. This paper proposes a novel robust power converter control against arbitrary electric load changes for islanded micro-grid topology. First, we provide a state-space representation of our micro-grid model including power converter and electric load circuit. And then a state feedback control method is applied to construct a nominal control framework. Next, we propose a robust adaptive control law to enhance a control performance against unexpected load perturbation. In addition, we analytically investigate a passivity property for the micro-grid model and carry out computer simulation to demonstrate superiority and reliability of the proposed control methodology.

Delay-dependent Robust Passivity for Uncertain Neural Networks with Time-varying Delays (시변 지연을 가진 불확실 뉴럴 네트워크에 대한 지연의존 강인 수동성)

  • Kwon, Oh-Min;Park, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Moon;Cha, En-Jong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2103-2108
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the problem of passivity analysis for neural networks with time-varying delays and norm-bounded parameter uncertainties is considered. By constructing a new augmented Lyapunov functional, a new delay-dependent passivity criterion for the network is established in terms of LMIs (linear matrix inequalities) which can be easily solved by various convex optimization algorithms. Two numerical example are included to show the effectiveness of proposed criterion.

Robust Nonlinear Control of AC Brushless Motor for Electric Vehicles Application

  • Langarica-Cordoba, Diego;Guerrero-Ramirez, Gerardo V.;Claudio-Sanchez, Abraham;Duran-Fonseca, Miguel A.;Adam-Medina, Manuel;Astorga-Zaragoza, Carlos-Manuel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2011
  • This article proposes a robust nonlinear control based on Lyapunov's redesign, whose purpose is to deal with parametric uncertainty in the resistance of the motor windings. The robust controller design is based on the passivity properties of the motor, as well as energy shaping and damping injection. The application of this control technique is focused on electric vehicles mainly formed by a battery bank, a power inverter, an AC brushless motor and the mechanical transmission. The sine PWM technique is used to trigger the switching devices of inverter. The results were obtained from simulation, where is shown that robust control makes a proper tracking of electromagnetic torque.

Modeling and Robust Synchronizing Motion Control of Twin-Servo System Using Network Representation (네트워크 표현을 이용한 트윈서보 시스템의 모델링과 강건 동기 동작 제어)

  • Kim, Bong-Keun;Park, Hyun-Taek;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Suh, Il-Hong;Song, Joong-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.871-880
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    • 2000
  • A twin-servo mechanism is used to increase the payload capacity and assembling speed of high precision motion control systems such as semiconductor chip mounters. In this paper, we focus on the modeling of the twin-servo system and propose its network representation. And also, we propose a robust synchronizing motion control algorithm to cancel out the skew motion of the twin-servo system caused by different dynamic characteristics of two driving systems and the vibration generated by high accelerating and decelerating motions. The proposed control algorithm consists of separate feedback motion control algorithms for each driving system and a skew motion compensation algorithm. A robust tracking controller based on internal-loop compensation is proposed as a separate motion controller and its disturbance attenuation property is shown. The skew motion compensation algorithm is also designed to maintain the synchronizing motion during high speed operation, and the stability of the whole closed loop system is proved based on passivity theory. Finally, experimental results are shown to illustrate control performance.

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A Study on Nonlinear Control Strategy for Three-phase Voltage Source PWM DC/AC Inverter based on the PCH Model

  • Mu, Xiaobin;Wang, Jiuhe;Bao, Xueyu
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2012
  • The mathematical model of a three-phase voltage source pulse-width modulation (PWM) DC/AC inverter is non-linear, and in view of the traditional linear control strategy it can not meet the requirements of designing a high-performance inverter. What's more, when the loads are not pure resistive loads, the inverter further requires that the controller possess high-performance. This paper proposes a nonlinear control strategy for the inverter called Passivity-based Control. We can alter the inverter model in three-phase abc coordinate to two-phase synchronous rotating dq coordinate for establishing the port-control Hamiltonian (PCH) model for this system. We can control the distribution of energy in the system to achieve the control aim. Simulation results show that the passivity-based control method can make this system possess a level of high-performance that is both robust and dynamic.

Decentralized Output Feedback Robust Passive Control for Linear Interconnected Uncertain Time-Delay Systems

  • Shim, Duk-Sum
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2002
  • We consider a class of large-scale interconnected time delay systems and investigate a decentralized robust passive control problem. sufficient conditions for unforced interconnected uncertain systems with time delay to be robustly stable with extended strictly passivity is given in terms of algebraic Riccati inequality and linear matrix inequality. The decentralized robust passive control problem for norm-bounded and positive real uncertainty is shown to be converted to extended strictly positive real control problem for a modified system which contains neither time delay nor uncertainty.

Development of robust flocking control law for multiple UAVs using behavioral decentralized method (다수 무인기의 행위 기반 강인 군집비행 제어법칙 설계)

  • Shin, Jongho;Kim, Seungkeun;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.10
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    • pp.859-867
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a robust formation flight control technique of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) using behavior-based decentralized approach. The behavior-based decentralized method has various advantages because it utilizes information of neighboring UAVs only instead of information of whole UAVs in the formation maneuvering. The controllers in this paper are divided into two methods: first one is based on position and velocity of neighboring UAVs, and the other one is based on position of neighboring UAVs and passivity technique. The proposed controllers assure uniformly ultimate boundedness of closed-loops system under time varying bounded disturbances. Numerical simulations are performed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.