• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robotic vehicle

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Dynamic Simulation of Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator Systems Using Principle of Dynamical Balance (동적 발란스의 원리를 이용한 수중 잠수정-매니퓰레이터 시스템의 동역학 시뮬레이션)

  • Han, Jong-Hui;Chung, Wan-Kyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, two schemes are introduced for dynamic simulation of underwater robotic systems. One is principle of dynamical balance, which is an easy and powerful tool for formulating dynamic equations of composite systems such as underwater vehicle-manipulator system. In the dynamic modeling, this principle gives us the closed-form of dynamic equations on matrix Lie group. The other is geometric integration algorithm, called 4-th order explicit Munthe-Kaas method. By this method, the derived differential equations can be integrated preserving geometric structure. Adopting these two schemes, dynamic simulation of underwater vehicle- manipulator system can be conducted more easily and more reliably.

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A Study on the Formation Control Algorithm of Multi-USVs According to COLREGs (국제해상충돌예방규칙에 따른 군집 무인수상정의 편대 제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Jinyeong, Heo;Hyunseok, Kim;Sungjun, Shim;Jooyoung, Kim;Jaekwan, Ryu;Yongjin, Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.586-595
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a formation control algorithm for multi-USVs according to COLREGs. First, we applied the Dynamic Window Approach algorithm that can reflect the kinematic characteristics for the path movement of USVs. Then, we propose a virtual structure-based virtual leader-follower method that applies the advantages of leader-follower and virtual structure methods among conventional formation control algorithms for stability. Next, we proposed a collision avoidance algorithm according to all COLREGs when encountering an opposing ship by adding COLREGs situational conditions to the virtual leader, and finally confirmed the feasibility of the proposed method through simulation.

Intelligent systems for control

  • Erickson, Jon D.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.4-12
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    • 1996
  • This keynote presentation covers the subject of intelligent systems development for monitoring and control in various NASA space applications. Similar intelligent systems technology also has applications in terrestrial commercial applications. Discussion will be given of the general approach of intelligent systems and description given of intelligent systems under prototype development for possible use in Space Shuttle Upgrade, in the Experimental Crew Return. Vehicle, and in free-flying space robotic cameras to provide autonomy to these spacecraft with flexible human intervention, if desired or needed. Development of intelligent system monitoring and control for regenerative life support subsystems such as NASA's human rated Bio-PLEX test facility is also described. A video showing two recent world's firsts in real-time vision-guided robotic arm and hand grasping of tumbling and translating complex shaped objects in micro-gravity will also be shown.

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The Study on Indoor Localization for Robots following Human using Vision Applications (비전을 활용한 사람을 따라다니는 로봇의 실내측위에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1370-1374
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    • 2013
  • The suitcase can follow its owner all on its own via the Bluetooth connectivity in your phone. A robotic vacuum cleaner than can understand voice commands and even follow homeowner. Robots are used in a variety of applications such as a robot wheelchair. In this paper, I focus the problem of automatic return to the base in the process of developing the moving robot for loading things. In this paper, I propose the indoor localization method which is able to determine the position of the robot in the building by using image processing techniques.

A study on the simulation of flexible robotic assembley cell using petri net (페트리 네트를 이용한 유연 로봇 조립셀의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 임용희;홍지민;이기동;김대원;이범희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1992
  • A flexible robotic assembly cell is modeled using Petri net. A simulator is developed and used to predict the optimal status of the system. The assembly cell of flexible manufacturing system(FMS) pilot plant of Automation and Systems Research Institute(ASRI) in Seoul National University is modeled. The system consists of 3 robots, 4 conveyors, automatic guided vehicle(AGV) and auto-stacker. The simulator is programmed in Turbo C on IBM PC, supporting a simple graphic simulation with pull-down menu. The flexibility of the assembly cell in the FMS plant is guaranteed, since it is possible to predict the optimal status of the system using this simulator.

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System for Leveling Landing Surface in Response to Changes in Quadcopter Posture (쿼드콥터 자세 변화에 대응한 착륙 접지면 수평 유지 시스템)

  • Kwon, Yeongkeun;Cheon, Donghun;Hwang, Seonghyeon;Choi, Jiwook;Kang, Hosun;Lee, Jangmyung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a four 2-link robotic leg landing system that is used for leveling the bottom of the landing system, even when the quadcopter posture is changed. The case of conventional skid type landing gear has a risk when the quadcopter lands on a moving vehicle because the skid type landing gear is tilted to the landing site at this situation. To solve this problem, it is necessary to level the bottom of the landing system when the quadcopter posture is changed in the flight. Therefore, the proposed landing system used a four 2-link robotic leg with leveling method. The leveling method was derived from the method of determining a plane. The superiority of the proposed system was verified with 6-axis stewart platform and real flight experiment, and it shows feasibility of leveling method and proposed landing system.

Motion Control of an AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) Using Fuzzy Gain Scheduling (퍼지 게인 스케쥴링을 이용한 자율 무인 잠수정의 자세 제어)

  • Park, Rang-Eun;Hwang, Eun-Ju;Lee, Hee-Jin;Park, Mignon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.592-600
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    • 2010
  • The problem of motion control for AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicles) is addressed. The utilization of such robotic vehicles has gained an increasing importance in many marine activities. In this paper the objective is to describe how to design and apply FGS (Fuzzy Gain Scheduling) PD (Proportional Derivative) controller for an AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) to control the yaw and depth of the vehicle by keeping the path of the navigation to a desired point, and/or changing the path according to a set point.

Two dimensional SLAM based on Directional Angles of Underwater Acoustic Sources using Two Hydrophone (두 개의 하이드로폰을 이용한 수중 음원 방향각 기반의 2차원 위치 인식 기법)

  • Choi, Jinwoo;Lee, Yeongjun;Choi, Hyun-Taek
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 2016
  • Localization of underwater vehicle is essential to use underwater robotic systems for various applications effectively. For this purpose, this paper presents a method of two-dimensional SLAM for underwater vehicles equipped with two hydrophones. The proposed method uses directional angles for underwater acoustic sources. A target signal transmitted from acoustic source is extracted using band-pass filters. Then, directional angles are estimated based on Bayesian process with generalized cross-correlation. The acquired angles are used as measurements for EKF-SLAM to estimate both vehicle location and locations of acoustic sources. Through these processes, the proposed method provides reliable estimation for two dimensional locations of underwater vehicles. Experimental results demonstrate the performance of the proposed method in a real sea environment.

Effect of the Leading Edge and Vein Elasticity on Aerodynamic Performance of Flapping-Wing Micro Air Vehicles (날갯짓 초소형 비행체의 앞전 및 시맥 탄성이 공력 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Sang-Hoon;Cho, Haeseong;Shin, Sang-Joon;Huh, Seokhaeng;Koo, Jeehoon;Ryu, Jaekwan;Kim, Chongam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2021
  • The flapping-wing micro air vehicle (FW-MAV) in this study utilizes the cambered wings made of quite flexible material. Similar to the flying creatures, the present cambered wing uses three different materials at its leading edge, vein, and membrane. And it is constrained in various conditions. Since passive rotation uses the flexible nature of the wing, it is important to select an appropriate material for a wing. A three-dimensional fluid-structure interaction solver is developed for a realistic modeling of the cambered wing. Then a parametric study is conducted to evaluate the aerodynamic performance in terms of the elastic modulus of leading edge and vein. Consequently, the elastic modulus plays a key role in enhancing the aerodynamic performance of FW-MAVs.

Behavior-based Control Considering the Interaction Between a Human Operator and an Autonomous Surface Vehicle (운용자와 자율 무인선 상호 작용을 고려한 행위 기반의 제어 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Yonghoon;Kim, Jonghwi;Kim, Jinwhan;Jo, Yongjin;Ryu, Jaekwan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.620-626
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    • 2019
  • With the development of robot technology, the expectation of autonomous mission operations has increased, and the research on robot control architectures and mission planners has continued. A scalable and robust control architecture is required for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) to perform a variety of tasks, such as surveillance, reconnaissance, and search and rescue operations, in unstructured and time-varying maritime environments. In this paper, we propose a robot control architecture along with a new utility function that can be extended to various applications for USVs. Also, an additional structure is proposed to reflect the operator's command and improve the performance of the autonomous mission. The proposed architecture was developed using a robot operating system (ROS), and the performance and feasibility of the architecture were verified through simulations.