• 대한수학회보
• /
• 제60권6호
• /
• pp.1673-1685
• /
• 2023

Inspired by Hongjie Dong and Qi S. Zhang's article [3], we find that the analyticity in time for a smooth solution of the heat equation with exponential quadratic growth in the space variable can be extended to any complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature bounded below and the potential function being of at most quadratic growth. Therefore, our result holds on all gradient Ricci solitons. As a corollary, we give a necessary and sufficient condition on the solvability of the backward heat equation in a class of functions with the similar growth condition. In addition, we also consider the solution in certain L^p spaces with p ∈ [2, +∞) and prove its analyticity with respect to time.

• 대한수학회보
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.63-76
• /
• 2003

In this article, we establish relations between the sectional curvature and the shape operator and also between the k-Ricci curvature and the shape operator for a slant submanifold in a Sasakian space form of constant $\varphi-sectional$ curvature with arbitrary codimension.

• 대한수학회지
• /
• 제36권1호
• /
• pp.125-137
• /
• 1999

Under the condition of RicM $\geq$ -(n-1), injM $\geq$ I0, we prove the existence of an $\varepsilon$>0 such that on the region of volume $\varepsilon$>0 the curvature condition of splitting theorem can be weakened.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• 제39권1_2호
• /
• pp.165-172
• /
• 2021

We prove a lower estimate of Neumann eigenvalues on compact manifolds with the condition that the Ricci curvature is bounded below. We improved the earlier results.

• 대한수학회논문집
• /
• 제37권3호
• /
• pp.839-849
• /
• 2022

In this paper we consider a condition on the Ricci curvature involving vector fields which enabled us to achieve new results for volume comparison and Laplacian comparison. These results in special case obtained with considering volume non-collapsing condition. Also, by applying this condition we get new results of volume comparison for almost Ricci solitons.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
• /
• 제61권4호
• /
• pp.813-822
• /
• 2021

The aim of this paper is to characterize a Kenmotsu 3-manifold whose metric is either a Ricci-Yamabe soliton or gradient Ricci-Yamabe soliton. Finally, we verify the obtained results by an example.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
• /
• 제29권4호
• /
• pp.705-714
• /
• 2021

In the present paper, we study 𝜂-Ricci solitons on para-Kenmotsu manifolds with Codazzi type of the Ricci tensor. We study 𝜂-Ricci solitons on para-Kenmotsu manifolds with cyclic parallel Ricci tensor. We also study 𝜂-Ricci solitons on 𝜑-conformally semi-symmetric, 𝜑-Ricci symmetric and conformally Ricci semi-symmetric para-Kenmotsu manifolds. Finally, we construct an example of a three-dimensional para-Kenmotsu manifold which admits 𝜂-Ricci solitons.

• 대한수학회보
• /
• 제42권1호
• /
• pp.189-201
• /
• 2005

In this article, we establish relations between the sectional curvature function K and the shape operator, and also relationship between the k-Ricci curvature and the shape operator for slant submanifolds in generalized complex space forms with arbitrary codimension.

• 대한수학회논문집
• /
• 제24권3호
• /
• pp.415-424
• /
• 2009

The object of the present paper is to study the generalized quasi-Einstein manifolds satisfying some conditions. Finally the existence of such manifolds is ensured by several interesting examples.

• 대한수학회논문집
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.295-310
• /
• 2014

This paper provides a study of lightlike submanifolds of a generalized Robertson-Walker (GRW) space-time. In particular, we investigate lightlike submanifolds with curvature invariance, parallel second fundamental forms, totally umbilical second fundamental forms, null sectional curvatures and null Ricci curvatures, respectively.