• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonance Mode

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An Orthogonally Polarized Negative Resonance CRLH Patch Antenna

  • Kahng, Sungtek;Jeon, Jinsu;Park, Taejoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2015
  • A novel fully-printed microstrip antenna with negative first resonance and dual polarization is proposed. The radiator is printed on the 1-layer substrate instead of multilayers. The -1st resonance results from a composite right- and left-handed(CRLH) structure that has a circumferentially interlocked gap capacitively coupling a patch with a shorted-ring. This compact antenna is provided with a dual-polarization capability by creating two orthogonal linear polarizations in one body with coaxial feeds. The design is carried out by doing full-wave EM field simulation which is compared with the measurement of the fabricated antenna prototype. The measured results give the gain of 5 dBi and the efficiency of 78% at the -1st resonance mode as the center frequency of a downlink channel of the bandwidth over 20 MHz with 29 dB polarization isolation for mobile communication.

Design and Vibration Reduction Method of Sub-Resonance in Asymmetric Type Optical Pick-up Actuator (FP코일을 이용한 비대칭형 광픽업 액츄에이터의 설계 및 부공진의 진동저감 대책)

  • 정호섭;오관영;유익형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 1998
  • The sub-resonance modes can be easily excited by the assembling tolerance in the asymmetric type optical pick-up actuators, compared with the symmetric type. In this paper, we propose the novel method for reducing the vibration due to the sub-resonance modes where undesirable modes can be decreased by adding the damping, which can be achieved by increasing the flexibility of holder PCB, against to the sub-resonance modes. Using the finite element method, the change of mode shapes is investigated as the shape of holder PCB is modified. Experimental results support that the proposed method reduces remarkably the vibration of sub-resonance modes of the optical pick-up actuator.

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Resonance and Instability of Blade-Shaft Coupled Bending Vibrations with In-plane Blade Vibration

  • Anegawa, Norihisa;Fujiwara, Hiroyuki;Okabe, Akira;Matsushita, Osami
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2008
  • As a major component of a power plant, a turbine generator must have sufficient reliability. Longer blades have lower natural frequency, thereby requiring that the design of the shaft and blade takes into account the coupling of the blade vibration mode, nodal diameter k=0 and k=1 with vibration of the shaft. The present work analyzes the coupling of the translation motion of the shaft with in-plane vibration of the blades with k=1 modes. At a rotational speed ${\Omega}_1=|{\omega}_s-{\omega}_b|$, the resonance of the blades has a relatively large amplitude. A violent coupled resonance was observed at a rotational speed ${\Omega}_2=|{\omega}_s+{\omega}_b|$. Resonance in blade vibration at ${\Omega}_1=|{\omega}_s-{\omega}_b|$ was experimentally confirmed.

Design and Vibration Reduction Method of Sub-Resonance in Optical Pick-Up Actuator Using the Fine Pattern Coil (FP 코일형 광픽업 액츄에이터의 설계 및 부공진의 진동저감 대책)

  • 정호섭;오관영;유익형
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.643-653
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    • 1998
  • The sub-resonance modes can be easily excited by the assembling tolerance in the asymmetric type optical pick-up actuators, compared with the symmetric type. In this paper, we propose the novel method for reducing the vibration due to the sub-resonance modes whose amplitude can be decreased by adding the damper and increasing the flexibility of holder PCB. Using the finite element method, the change of mode shapes is investigated as the shape of holder PCB is modified. Experimental results support that the propopsed method reduces remarkably the vibration of sub-resonance modes of the optical pick-up actuator.

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Influence of Internal Resonance on Responses of an Autoparametric Vibration Absorber under Random Excitation (불규칙 가진력을 받는 동흡진기의 내부공진효과)

  • 조덕상;이원경
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1041-1047
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    • 2000
  • The main objectives of this study are to examine the random response of a vibration absorber system with autoparametric coupling in the neighborhood of internal resonance by Gaussian closure and to compare the results with those obtained by Monte Carlo simulation. The numerical simulation is found to support the main features of the nonlinear modal interaction in the neighborhood of internal resonance conditions. While the Gaussian closure exhibits regions of multiple solutions in the neighborhood of internal resonance, the numerical simulation gives only one solution depending on the assigned initial conditions. The on-off intermittency phenomena of the cantilever mode is observed in the Monte Carlo simulation over a small range of parameter.

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H-1, C-13, and N-15 resonance assignments of ENOD40B, a plant peptide hormone

  • Young Kee Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2023
  • t ENOD40B, a plant peptide hormone, was doubly labeled with C-13 and N-15 by recombinant production in Escherichia coli. The peptide was prepared by affinity chromatography followed by protease cleavage and reverse-phase chromatography. To elucidate the mode of action against its receptor, sucrose synthase, we proceeded to assign the backbone and side-chain resonances using a set of double and triple resonance experiments. This result will be used to determine the three-dimensional structure of the peptide at its bound state as well as to observe the chemical shift changes upon binding.

FEM acoustic modal analysis due to location of acoustic baffles to avoid acoustic resonance in the tube bank of boiler for power plant (보일러 튜브군의 음향공진 회피를 위한 음향배플의 위치에 따른 FEM 음향모드해석)

  • Ahn, Sung-Jong;Ju, Young-Ho;Kim, Cheol-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2012
  • A flow induced mechanical vibration and acoustic resonance should be considered at design stage because they are mainly occurred in the tube bank of boiler. Acoustic resonance is occurred when the vortex shedding frequency of tube bank coincides with the acoustic natural frequency of the cavity. Effective solution to avoid acoustic resonance is installing acoustic baffles in the tube banks parallelly inside of the flow cavity. Thus, location and number of acoustic baffles should be exactly calculated to eliminate the acoustic resonance. This paper presents case study of acoustic resonance due to inappropriate number and location of acoustic baffles. Measured frequency and mode in the study is verified by FEM acoustic modal analysis. The number and location of acoustic baffles to avoid acoustic resonance are calculated by using FEM acoustic modal analysis.

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The growth rates and tune shifts due to construction errors of RF cavity

  • Nam, Soon-Kwon;Kim, T.Y.;Lee, B.K.
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1998
  • The resonance frequencies, shunt impedances and Q-values for the higher-order modes in our designed cavity are calculated by the computer codes URMEL and MAFIA. A new computer code is developed to calculate the complex tune shifts for the randomness of the higher-order mode frequencies due to the construction errors of a cavity. The results with the construction errors are compared to those fo without error cases for the dipole mode and quadrupole mode.

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A Study on Vibration Characteristics with Sloshing Mode Effect in Water Tank Structure (유체 슬로싱모드가 탱크의 진동에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Bae, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2003
  • Liquid storage rectangular tank structures are used in many fields of airplane and marine engineering. Fatigue damages are sometimes observed in these tanks which seem to be caused by resonance. Therefore it is essentially important to estimate vibration characteristics of tank structures. Many Investigators studied the vibration of cylindrical and rectangular tank structures containing still fluid. In general, the eigenbehavior of interior liquid is characterized by the sloshing mode while that of the structure by the bulging mode. However, the structure deformation to the sloshing mode and the liquid free-surface fluctuation to the bulging mode have been neglected in the classical added-mass computation. in the present paper, we study the vibration characteristics with sloshing mode effect.

Dynamic Behavior and Resonance Reduction of Two-Span Continuous Bridges for Korean Train eXpress (KTX용 2경간 연속교량의 동적거동 및 공진감소)

  • Oh, Juwon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.1A
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2008
  • Dynamic behaviors of the two-span continuous bridge which is one of prototypes on Gyoung-Bu high-speed railway are analyzed and some methods for reducing the resonance of the bridge are proposed. The bridge is modeled as a two-span continuous beam and the load is a vehicle of TGV-K (2p+18T) with length of 380.15 meter traveling on the railway bridge at some constant velocity. The equations governing the dynamic behaviors of the bridge are partial differential equations produced by using a system with distributed mass and elasticity. The analysis of the governing equations is performed by the mode superposition method which has modal coordinates solved by Duhamel's integral. Without considering the train velocity the dynamic reponses can be greatly reduced at some special lengths of bridge. It is different from the results of simple bridges researched so far. When the dynamic responses increase rapidly to make a resonance phenomenon depending on the train velocities, the several methods are proposed to deduce the resonance.