• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research Information Systems

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AI Voice Agent and Users' Response (AI 음성 에이전트의 음성 특성에 대한 사용자 반응 연구)

  • Beak, Seung Ju;Jung, Yoon Hyuk
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2022
  • Purpose As artificial intelligence voice agents (AIVA) have been widely adopted in services, diverse forms of their voices, which are the main interface with users, have been experimented. The purpose of this study is to examine how users evaluate vocal characteristics (gender, voice pitch, and voice pace) of AIVA, depending on prior research on human voice attractiveness. Design/methodology/approach This study employed an experimental survey which 516 participated in. Each participant was randomly assigned into one of eight situations (e.g., male - higher pitch - faster pace) and listened a AIVA voice sample, which introduce weather information. Next, a participant answered three consequence factors (attractiveness, trust, and anthropomorphism). Findings The results reveal that female voices of AIVA were perceived as more attractive and trustworthy than male voices. As far as voice pitch goes, while lower-pitch voices were preferred in female voices, higher-pitch voices were preferred in male voices. Finally, faster voices of AIVA were more attractive than slower voices.

The Study of Forecasting Game Usage Hours Using Time Series Analysis (시계열 분석을 이용한 게임 접속시간 예측 연구)

  • Kang, Kie-Ho;Kim, Pyeoung-Kee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2010
  • Forecasting game usages hours can supply good information resolving intensive server access and ensuring stable game service. In this paper, we applied various time series analysis methods to forecast game usage hours in 2009 on famous "Ion" and "Sudden Attack" games. According to the experiment, the seasonal variation method showed better performance forecasting actual usage hours.

Enhancing Fan Participation in Social Media Based Virtual Brand Communities: The Case of Like, Comment, and Share Activities

  • Liguo Lou;Joon Koh
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.54-76
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of marketing via Facebook is to convince consumers to become fans of a brand. Facebook constructs virtual brand communities that enable brand fans to interact with these brands. This study investigates the antecedents and consequences of fan participation characterized by the breadth and depth of brand fans' like, comment, and share activities. An empirical analysis with 204 survey respondents reveals that expected benefits, such as brand information, social interaction ties, playfulness, and incentive, have positive effects on fan participation. Furthermore, fan participation increases fan's attitudinal loyalty, which then positively affects behavioral loyalty. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings as well as future research directions are also discussed.

A Moral-Belief Model for Deterring Non-Work-Related Computing in Organizations

  • Tserendulam Munkh-Erdene;Sang Cheol Park
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.644-672
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    • 2019
  • Negative consequences incurred from employees' non-work-related computing (NWRC) have been one of the security-related issues in information intensive organizations. While most studies have focused on the factors that motivate employees to engage in NWRC, this study examines the mediating effect of moral beliefs on the relationship between sanctions and NWRC using a moral beliefs-based model. The research model posits that the formal (i.e., punishment severity and detection certainty) and informal sanctions (subjective norms and descriptive norms) enhance employees' moral beliefs against NWRC intention. From a cross-sectional scenario-based survey involving 176 employees working at banks in Mongolia, our results indicate that moral beliefs fully mediate the relationship between detection certainty/subjective norms and NWRC intention and act as a partial mediator in the relationship between descriptive norms and NWRC. The findings from this study present empirical evidence that both informal and formal sanctions could be an effective deterrent for NWRC intention through employees' moral beliefs.

On the Significance of Domain-Specific Pretrained Language Models for Log Anomaly Detection (로그 이상 탐지를 위한 도메인별 사전 훈련 언어 모델 중요성 연구)

  • Lelisa Adeba Jilcha;Deuk-Hun Kim;Jin Kwak
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2024
  • Pretrained language models (PLMs) are extensively utilized to enhance the performance of log anomaly detection systems. Their effectiveness lies in their capacity to extract valuable semantic information from logs, thereby strengthening the detection performance. Nonetheless, challenges arise due to discrepancies in the distribution of log messages, hindering the development of robust and generalizable detection systems. This study investigates the structural and distributional variation across various log message datasets, underscoring the crucial role of domain-specific PLMs in overcoming the said challenge and devising robust and generalizable solutions.

Investigating the Impact of Discrete Emotions Using Transfer Learning Models for Emotion Analysis: A Case Study of TripAdvisor Reviews

  • Dahee Lee;Jong Woo Kim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.372-399
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    • 2024
  • Online reviews play a significant role in consumer purchase decisions on e-commerce platforms. To address information overload in the context of online reviews, factors that drive review helpfulness have received considerable attention from scholars and practitioners. The purpose of this study is to explore the differential effects of discrete emotions (anger, disgust, fear, joy, sadness, and surprise) on perceived review helpfulness, drawing on cognitive appraisal theory of emotion and expectation-confirmation theory. Emotions embedded in 56,157 hotel reviews collected from TripAdvisor.com were extracted based on a transfer learning model to measure emotion variables as an alternative to dictionary-based methods adopted in previous research. We found that anger and fear have positive impacts on review helpfulness, while disgust and joy exert negative impacts. Moreover, hotel star-classification significantly moderates the relationships between several emotions (disgust, fear, and joy) and perceived review helpfulness. Our results extend the understanding of review assessment and have managerial implications for hotel managers and e-commerce vendors.

Design of FPGA Hardware Accelerator for Information Security System (정보보호 시스템을 위한 FPGA 기반 하드웨어 가속기 설계)

  • Cha, Jeong Woo;Kim, Chang Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • Information Security System is implemented in software, hardware and FPGA device. Implementation of S/W provides high flexibility about various information security algorithm, but it has very vulnerable aspect of speed, power, safety, and performing ASIC is really excellent aspect of speed and power but don't support various security platform because of feature's realization. To improve conflict of these problems, implementation of recent FPGA device is really performed. The goal of this thesis is to design and develop a FPGA hardware accelerator for information security system. It performs as AES, SHA-256 and ECC and is controlled by the Integrated Interface. Furthermore, since the proposed Security Information System can satisfy various requirements and some constraints, it can be applied to numerous information security applications from low-cost applications and high-speed communication systems.

Analysis on ISMS Certification and Organizational Characteristics based on Information Security Disclosure Data (정보보호 공시 데이터를 이용한 정보보호 관리체계 인증과 조직의 특성 분석)

  • SunJoo Kim;Tae-Sung Kim
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.205-231
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    • 2023
  • The Information Security Management System (ISMS) is a protection procedure and process that keeps information assets confidential, flawless, and available at any time. ISMS-P in Korea and ISO/IEC 27001 overseas are the most representative ISMS certification systems. In this paper, in order to understand the relationship between ISMS certification and organizational characteristics, data were collected from Korea Internet & Security Agency (KISA), Ministry of Science and ICT, Information Security Disclosure System (ISDS), Financial Supervisory Service, Data Analysis, Retrieval and Transfer System (DART), and probit regression analysis was performed. In the probit analysis, the relationship with four independent variables was confirmed for three cases: ISMS-P acquisition, ISO/IEC 27001 acquisition, and both ISMS-P and ISO/IEC 27001 acquisition. As a result of the analysis, it was found that companies that acquired both ISMS-P and ISO/IEC 27001 had a positive correlation with the total number of employees and a negative correlation with business history. In addition, the improvement direction of the ISMS-P certification system and information security disclosure system could also be confirmed.

An Empirical Study of ERP Systems Customizing and Performance of SMEs in Korea and China (한.중 기업의 ERP 시스템 커스터마이징 및 성과에 관한 실증연구)

  • Jin, Chang-Hai;Kwon, Young-Jik;Cui, Jun;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Su-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2011
  • This paper mainly focuses on an empirical study for performance analysis which is caused by customizing of ERP systems. To conduct this study, four companies are selected in Korea and China, two companies for each country. This paper actually considers four factors for performance analysis of ERP adoption such as financial performance, user satisfaction, competitiveness, and ERP systems adoption, and the analysis of utilization performance is based on nine factors in terms of customizing of ERP systems. As a result of the analyzed results, we conduct comparison analysis about ERP systems customizing of the companies in Korea and China and suggest how to optimally customize for successful ERP systems adoption and application.

Systems Studies and Modeling of Advanced Life Support Systems

  • Kang, S.;Ting, K.C.;Both, A.J.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2001
  • Advanced Life Support Systems(ALSS) are being studied to support human life during long-duration space missions. ALSS can be categorized into four subsystems: Crew, Biomass Production, Food Processing and Nutrition, Waste Processing and Resource Recovery. The System Studies and Modeling (SSM) team of New Jersey-NASA Specialized Center of Research and Training (NJ-NSCORT) has facilitated and conducted analyses of ALSS to address systems level issues. The underlying concept of the SSM work is to enable the effective utilization of information to aid in planning, analysis, design, management, and operation of ALSS and their components. Analytical tools and computer models for ALSS analyses have been developed and implemented for value-added information processing. The results of analyses heave been delivered through the internet for effective communication within the advanced life support (ALS) community. Several modeling paradigms have been explored by developing tools for use in systems analysis. they include objected-oriented approach for top-level models, procedureal approach for process-level models, and application of commercially available modeling tools such as $MATLAB^{R}$/$Simulink^{R}$. Every paradigm has its particular applicability for the purpose of modeling work. an overview is presented of the systems studies and modeling work conducted by the NJ-NSCORT SSM team in its efforts to provide systems analysis capabilities to the ALS community. The experience gained and the analytical tools developed from this work can be extended to solving problems encountered in general agriculture.

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