• 제목/요약/키워드: Reduction Techniques

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Model order reduction for Campbell diagram analysis of shaft-disc-blade system in 3D finite elements

  • Phuor, Ty;Yoon, GilHo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제81권4호
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    • pp.411-428
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the Campbell diagram analysis of the rotordynamic system using the full order model (FOM) and the reduced order model (ROM) techniques to determine the critical speeds, identify the stability and reduce the computational time. Due to the spin-speed-dependent matrices (e.g., centrifugal stiffening matrix), several model order reduction (MOR) techniques may be considered, such as the modal superposition (MS) method and the Krylov subspace-based MOR techniques (e.g., Ritz vector (RV), quasi-static Ritz vector (QSRV), multifrequency quasi-static Ritz vector (MQSRV), multifrequency/ multi-spin-speed quasi-static Ritz vector (MMQSRV) and the combined Ritz vector & modal superposition (RV+MS) methods). The proposed MMQSRV method in this study is extended from the MQSRV method by incorporating the rotational-speed-dependent stiffness matrices into the Krylov subspace during the MOR process. Thus, the objective of this note is to respond to the question of whether to use the MS method or the Krylov subspace-based MOR technique in establishing the Campbell diagram of the shaft-disc-blade assembly systems in three-dimensional (3D) finite element analysis (FEA). The Campbell diagrams produced by the FOM and various MOR methods are presented and discussed thoroughly by computing the norm of relative errors (ER). It is found that the RV and the MS methods are dominant at low and high rotating speeds, respectively. More precisely, as the spinning velocity becomes large, the calculated ER produced by the RV method is significantly increased; in contrast, the ER produced by the MS method is smaller and more consistent. From a computational point of view, the MORs have substantially reduced the time computing considerably compared to the FOM. Additionally, the verification of the 3D FE rotordynamic model is also provided and found to be in close agreement with the existing solutions.

유연한 조작기를 이용한 입력성형기법의 비교 연구 (A comparative study in input shaping techniques using a flexible manipulator)

  • 심호석;이재원;주해호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1269-1272
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    • 1996
  • Several input shaping techniques are suggested to reduce the vibration of a flexible manipulator. The theories of typical 4 methods(Singer, Tuttle, Feddema, Zuo) are explained and are tested by the experiment of one link flexible manipulator. Zuo's method is the best of all with respect to its robustness.

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PWM인버터의 DC입력전달 맥동에 대한 고조파 적응제어 (Adaptive Harmonic Control for DC Input Voltage Fluctuation of PWM Inverter)

  • 이윤종;임남혁
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권11호
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    • pp.896-904
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    • 1989
  • PWM techniques which eliminate and reduce harmonics of output voltage in PWM Inverter driving System with fluctuating input volotage are described. First, harmonic factors are analyzed from harmonic equation of general PWM waveform and by examination of control possiblity of each factor, controllable factor is selected. Applying controllable factor to NPWM, PWM techniques using reference wave and carrier wave modulation are introduced. Actually, by the experiment applied with this strategy, the reduction of harmonics of output voltage is confirmed.

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MONOTONIC OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES FOR SOLVING KNAPSACK PROBLEMS

  • Tran, Van Thang;Kim, Jong Kyu;Lim, Won Hee
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.611-628
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a new branch-reduction-and-bound algorithm to solve the nonlinear knapsack problems by using general discrete monotonic optimization techniques. The specific properties of the problem are exploited to increase the efficiency of the algorithm. Computational experiments of the algorithm on problems with up to 30 variables and 5 different constraints are reported.

RULE-BASE SIZE-REDUCTION TECHNIQUES IN A LEARNING FUZZY CONTROLLER

  • Lembessis, E.;Tnascheit, R.
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.761-764
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    • 1993
  • In this paper we consider techniques for reducing the generated number of rules in learning fuzzy controllers of the state-space action-reinforcement type that can be simply implemented and that behave well in the presence of process noise. Fewer rules lead to better performance, less contradiction in controller action estimation, smaller required execution-time and make it easier for a human to comprehend the generated rules and possibly intervene.

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시간 동기 비터비 빔 탐색을 위한 인식 시간 감축법 (Recognition Time Reduction Technique for the Time-synchronous Viterbi Beam Search)

  • 이강성
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 HMM (Hidden Markov Model) 음성 인식 시스템에 적용할 수 있는 새로운 인식 시간 알고리즘인 스코아 캐쉬기법을 제안한다. 다른 많은 기법들이 인식 시간을 줄이면서 계산량을 줄이기 위하여 어느 정도의 인식율 저하를 감수하는 반면에 제안하는 스코아 캐쉬기법은 인식율 저하를 전혀 일으키지 않으면서 인식 시간을 상당량 줄일 수 있는 기법이다. 단독어 인식 시스템에 적용 가능할 뿐 아니라 연속어 인식에도 적용이 가능하며, 기존에 이미 설계된 인식 시스템의 구조를 전혀 흩트리지 않고 간단히 하나의 함수만 대치함으로서 인식시간을 크게 감축할 수 있다 또한 기존의 계산량 감축 알고리즘과 함께 적용 가능하므로 추가의 계산량 감소를 얻을 수 있다. 스코아 캐쉬 기법을 적용한 결과 최대 54% 만큼 계산량을 줄일 수 있었다.

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분산 감소 기법에 의한 몬테칼로 선량 계산 효율 평가 (Application of Variance Reduction Techniques for the Improvement of Monte Carlo Dose Calculation Efficiency)

  • 박창현;박성용;박달
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2003
  • 몬테칼로 계산은 다른 어떤 알고리즘보다 정확한 선량 계산 결과를 주지만 계산 시간이 오래 걸리는 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 Varian 600 C/D 선형가속기로부터지 6 MV 광자선에 대해 몬테칼로 계산을 사용하여 얻은 선량 분포가 측정에 의해 얻은 선량 분포와 2% 이내에서 서로 잘 일치하도록 하며 분산 감소 기법을 사용하여 계산 시간 단축 정도를 평가하였다. 그리고 연산 능력을 높여 계산 시간 단축 정도를 평가하여 분산 감소 기법을 사용한 경우와 연산 능력을 높인 경우 간에 계산 시간 단축 정도를 비교하였다. 몬테칼로 계산 코드로는 빔 모사를 위해 BEAMnrc 코드, 선량 계산을 위해 DOSXYZnrc 코트를 각각 사용하였는데 분산 감소 기법은 이 코드들에서 지원하는 방법들을 사용하였고 연산 능력을 높이는 방법으로는 컴퓨터 클러스터를 이용한 병렬 처리를 사용하였다. 비교 결과, 분산 감소 기법을 사용하여 계산 시간을 최대 1/25 이상 단축시킬 수 있었고 9대의 컴퓨터를 이용한 병렬 처리 결과 계산 시간을 1/9로 단축시킬 수 있었다. 계산 곁과의 정확성을 만족할 만한 수준으로 유지할 수 있다면 분산감소 기법을 포함한 간략화된 물리의 적용은 현 시점에서 몬테칼로 선량 계산 시간을 획기적으로 단축시킬 대안이 될 수 있다.

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GTO 인버터의 고조파 저감을 위한 PWM 패턴에 관한 연구 (A Study on the PWM Pattern for Harmonics Reduction in GTO Inverter)

  • 차민;박영진;홍순찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1978-1981
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes several PWM method for harmonics reduction in GTO inverter. The analysis and simulations of PWM techniques are carried out. The simulation results demonstrate that the programmed PWM methods(SHE PWM) are superior to the sine-modulated PWM method. The selected harmonic elimination (SHE) PWM scheme which eliminates specific lower order harmonics can generate high quality output waveform in PWM inverter.

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지능형 전원설비의 원격관리제어기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Remote Management Controller for Intelligent Power Equipment)

  • 임병국
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we research and develope Intelligent Remote management controller. According to the load condition, we will apply various control techniques and plan high efficient Demand control. After development, According to the Demand Control, An electricity enterprisers will expect enlargement of equipment coefficient, elevation of back up load factor and reduction effect of equipment investment. On Customer side, They will expect reduction of electric fee, saving energy and variety of service choice.

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Terminal-pair reliability using flow augmenting path search algorithm

  • Choi, Moon-Soo;Jun, Chi-Hyuck
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1993년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문 및 초록집; 계명대학교, 대구; 30 Apr.-1 May 1993
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 1993
  • This paper considers a reliability problem as a special type of flow problem and presents an algorithm to evaluate the exact 2-terminal reliability of networks by using a backtracking technique. It employs a polygon-to-chain reduction in addition to series and parallel reduction techniques to reduce execution time. In comparisons, it presents a much better performance than other algorithms known to us. We also propose a methodology to apply the algorithm for approximation of the system reliability.

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