• 농업과학연구
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.87-96
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• 2010

This study was performed to evaluate the planting properties of herbaceous plant and cool-season grass in porous polymer blocks that were manufactured by using recycled coarse aggregates and unsaturated polyester resin to develop environmentally friendly planting blocks. Unsaturated polyester resin, natural and recycled coarse aggregates and $CaCO_3$ were used. The mix proportions were determined to satisfy the requirement for the workability and slump according to aggregate sizes(5-10 and 5-20mm). Tests for the void ratio and compressive strength of porous polymer concrete were performed at curing age 7 days. Also, porous polymer block using recycled coarse aggregates were applied to kinds of plants such as tall fescue, Perennial ryegrass, Lesedeza and Alfalfa. After seed, initial germination, germination ratio, cover view and growth length for planting blocks were estimated by various methods.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제52권1호
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• pp.69-77
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• 2010

Research on permeable pavement like asphalt and concrete pavement with porous structure has been increasing due to environmental and functional need such as reduction of run off and flood, and increase and purification of underwater resource. This study was performed to evaluate permeability, strengths and durability of permeable polymer concrete (PPC) using recycled aggregate that is obtained from waste concrete. Also, 6mm length of polypropylene fiber was used to increase toughness and interlocking between aggregate and aggregate surrounded by binder. In the test results, regardless of kinds of aggregates and fiber contents, the compressive strength and permeability coefficient of all types of PPC showed the higher than the criterion of porous concrete that is used in permeable pavement in Korea. Also, strengths of PPC with increase polypropylene fiber volume fraction showed slightly increased tendency due to increase binder with increase of fiber volume fraction. The weight reduction ratios for PPC after 300 cycles of freezing and thawing were in the range of 1.6~3.8 % and 2.2~5.6 %, respectively. The weight change ratio was very low regardless of the fiber volume fraction and aggregates. The weight reduction ratios of PPC with fiber and aggregate were in the range of 1.3~2.7 % and 2.2~3.2 % after 13 weeks and was very low regardless of the fiber volume fraction and aggregates.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.840-845
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• 2003

Polymer concrete (PC) using unsaturated polyester resins based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic waste were used in our study for grasping its mechanical properties such as compressive strength, tensile strength and flexural strength, etc. by changing its quantity of resin, filler and dilution(SM) respectively. As a result of it, compressive, tensile and flexural strength of PC indicated 752kgf/$cm^2$, 80kgf/$cm^2$, and 243kgf/$cm^2$, kind of satisfaction successively. Judging from the above results, polymer concrete (PC) using unsaturated polyester resins as a coupling are suitable for construction material both in the aspect of ECO-building materials and in the aspect of superior strength of PC so that it is good possibility of success as a product.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제50권5호
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• pp.19-27
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• 2008

This study was performed to evaluate the compressive strength and acid-resistant of polymer concrete using redispersible polymer powder(RPP) and blast furnace slag powder(BSP). Material used were ordinary portlant cement, recycled coarse aggregate, natural fine aggregate, redispersible polymer powder and blast furnace slag powder. The main experimental variables were the substitution ratio of redispersible polymer powder and blast furnace slag powder, when the substitution ratios of RPP were 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6%, and those of BSP were 10%. The compressive strength and acid-resistant of polymer concrete using RPP and BSP were compared with those of ordinary concrete(Basis). When the substitution ratio of RPP was 1%, at age of 28 days, the compressive strength were more higher than those of Basis by 24%, and it was decreased with increasing the RPP content, respectively. Also, the water absorption ratio was decreased with increasing the RPP content. But, the acid-resistant was improved with increasing the RPP content.

• 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.433-442
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• 2021

이 연구에서는 폴리머 결합재(불포화 폴리에스터 수지), 플라이 애시, 그리고 순환굵은골재(60%)와 부순굵은골재(40%)를 사용하여 폴리머 결합재 함량의 변화에 따른 무세골재 폴리머 콘크리트의 성질(9개항)에 대하여 연구하였다. 폴리머 결합재 함량(4.0-6.0wt.%)을 실험 변수로 한 이유는 비용측면에서 가장 큰 비중을 차지할 뿐만 아니라 각종 성능에 미치는 영향이 크기 때문이다. 연구결과 밀도, 압축강도, 휨강도, 동결융해 후 휨강도는 폴리머 결합재 함량이 증가함에 따라 증가하였고, 흡수율, 공극률, 연속공극률, 투수계수, 내산성(산에 의한 밀도 감소율)은 폴리머 결합재 함량이 증가함에 따라 감소하였다. 특히 폴리머 결합재 함량 6wt.%에서는 공극률이 18.4%, 투수계수가 7.3mm/sec 임에도 압축강도는 38.0MPa, 휨강도는 10.0MPa로서 기존의 연구결과들에 비해 월등히 높고, 흡수율, 내산성 등 다른 성질들도 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 가교제의 첨가에 의해 높아진 결합재의 부착력과 폴리머 결합재가 가진 표면 소수성에 기인하는 것이라고 하겠다.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.277-283
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• 2010

Research on permeable pavement like asphalt and concrete pavement with porous structure has been increasing due to environmental and functional need such as reduction of run off and flood. This study was performed to evaluate void ratio, permeability coefficient, and compressive strength of permeable polymer concrete (PPC) using crushed and recycled coarse aggregate that is obtained from waste concrete. Also, 6 mm length of polypropylene fiber was used to increase toughness and interlocking between aggregate and aggregate surrounded by binder. Binder and filler used were unsaturated polyester resin and CaCO3, respectively. The mix proportions were determined to satisfy the requirement for the workability and slump according to aggregate sizes 5~10 mm. In the test results, regardless of kinds of aggregates and fiber contents, the void ratio, permeability coefficient and compressive strength of all types of PPC showed the higher than the criterion of porous concrete that is used in permeable pavement in Korea. Also, strengths of PPC with increase polypropylene fiber volume fraction showed slightly increased tendency due to increase binder with increase of fiber volume fraction. Accordingly, polypropylene fiber and recycled coarse aggregate can be used for permeable pavement.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.441-444
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• 2003

Polymer concrete has more useful than cement concrete in the strength and durability. So, it is widely utilizing as panel for wall, manhole for communication, foundation and underground connection box, etc. But polymer concrete is a defect that is disadvantageous in economical aspect because cost of resin is expensive. Polymer concrete (PC) using unsaturated polyester resins based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate(PET) plastic waste were used in our study for grasping its mechanical properties such as compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength and chemical resistance was tested by dealing with 20% HCl, 30% NaOH. As a result of it, compressive, tensile and flexural strength of PC indicated 752kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, 80kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 243kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ kind of satisfaction successively. Also, properties of chemical resistance are superior to those of cement concrete.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.19-27
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• 2005

이 연구는 현재 생산되고 있는 재생굵은골재와 재생잔골재를 폴리머 콘크리트 제조에 사용하기 위하여 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지, 개시제, 재생굵은골재, 쇄석, 재생잔골재, 규사, 탄산칼슘을 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트에 대한 물리 역학적 특성을 구명한 것으로서, 이 연구를 통해 얻어진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 단위용적중량은 $2,127{\sim}2,239kg/m^3$의 범위로써 쇄석을 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트의 단위용적중량 $2,165{\sim}2,282kg/m^3$과 거의 유사하였고, 재생골재의 치환률이 증가할수록 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. 2. 압축강도는 80.5~88.3 MPa의 범위로써, 쇄석을 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트의 압축강도 84.5~89.2 MPa에 비하여 1~2%정도 감소하였으며, 재생잔골재를 사용한 경우가 규사를 사용한 경우에 비하여 압축강도가 크게 나타나는 경향을 보였다. 3. 휨강도는 19.2~21.5 MPa의 범위로써, 쇄석을 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트의 휨강도 20.2~22.4 MPa에 비하여 4%정도 감소하였으며, 재생골재의 사용량이 증가할수록 휨강도는 감소하였다. 4. 동탄성계수는 $254{\times}10^2{\sim}288{\times}10^2MPa$의 범위로, 쇄석을 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트의 동탄성계수 $267{\times}10^2{\sim}294{\times}10^2MPa$보다 2~4%정도 감소되었으며, 재생골재의 사용량이 증가할수록 감소하였다. 5. 재생굵은골재와 재생잔골재를 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트를 개발하여 활용할 경우, 건설폐기물의 경제적이고 환경적인 처리가 가능할 것으로 기대되며, 고부가 가치의 환경친화적인 건설재료가 될 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권12호
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• pp.6565-6574
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• 2013

세굴방지, 하천사면보호, 하상구조물보호 등을 위해 국내에서는 프리캐스트 콘크리트 블록이 주로 사용되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 콘크리트 블록은 항상 물 또는 습윤한 환경에 접하게 되므로 내부보강재로 사용된 철근에 부식이 발생될 확률이 높으며 이로 인해 블록의 성능과 내구성이 크게 감소될 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 내부보강재를 GFRP 보강근으로 대체하여 철근부식에 따른 성능저하문제를 근본적으로 해결하고자 하였으며, 콘크리트 블록에 사용되는 콘크리트에는 순환골재와 조강시멘트를 적용하여 현장적용성을 높이고자 하였다. 실험결과 조강시멘트를 사용한 순환골재콘크리트는 기존 콘크리트에 비해 작업성과 탈형강도는 유사하였으며, 재령 28일 압축강도는 약 18% 증가되었다. 하중저항성능을 측정한 결과, GFRP 보강근이 적용된 순환골재콘크리트 블록은 기존 콘크리트 블록에 비해 약 10~30%의 하중저항성능이 향상되는 것으로 측정되었다.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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• pp.1127-1132
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• 2000

The purpose of this study is to investigate the utilization of recycled fine aggregates as a material to apply to concrete curbs. This study also intends to improve the quality of recycling aggregates by adding an excellent polyester resin for the improvement of durability, anti-corrosiveness, and strength. The experimental mixing proportion was planned to acquire optimum workability and filling capability of resin mortar mixed with the recycled fine aggregate. The curbs products made for test have four type cross sections. Their flexible fracture load is 1,918~6,883kgf and their weight is 15.31~31.61kg.