• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recycled material

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A Study of the Strength and Durability Properties on Recycled Aggregate Concrete and Blain of Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그의 분말도 및 순환골재 치환율에 따른 콘크리트의 강도 및 내구적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Myung-Kwan;Park, Moo-Young;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2007
  • Furnace slag powder used currently in Korea needs to add special functions in response to the increase of large-scale projects. In addition, it is advantageous in that it has a lower hydration heat emission rate than ordinary Portland cement and improves properties such as the inhibition of alkali aggregate reaction, watertightness, salt proofness, seawater resistance and chemical resistance. However, furnace slag powder is not self -hardening, and requires activators such as alkali for hydration. Accordingly, if recycled fine aggregate, from which calcium hydroxide is generated, and furnace slag, which requires alkali stimulation, are used together they play mutually complementary roles, so we expect to use the mixture as a resource-recycling construction material. Thus the present study purposed to examine the properties and characteristics of furnace slag powder and recycled aggregate, to manufacture recycled fine aggregate concrete using furnace slag and analyze its performance based on the results of an experiment, to provide materials on concrete using furnace slag as a cement additive and recycled fine aggregate as a substitute of aggregate, and ultimately to provide basic materials on the manufacturing of resource-recycled construction materials using binder and fine aggregate as recycled resources.

A Study on the Structural Characteristic of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Reinforced Steel Fiber (강섬유 혼입 순환골재 콘크리트의 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sup;Shin, Yong-Seok;Park, Young-Bai;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a sample was fabricated according to the recycled aggregate replacement level(0%, 30%, 60%), and the steel fiber mixing status in order to use recycled aggregate as a concrete alternative coarse aggregate, and then the materials and structural characteristics of recycled aggregate and steel fiber which impacted the reinforced concrete were analyzed. A conclusion was derived as follows. After considering the results of various material experiments and mock-up test, when a flexural strength and a ductility factor is increased and the replacement level is increased through mixing the steel fiber with the recycled aggregate concrete, the ductility and flexural strength reduction seems to be inhibited by adding the steel fiber. Also, it is indicated that the recycled aggregate has almost-similar compressive strength, tensile strength flexural strength and ductility capacity to the concrete which using the general gone even though the steel fiber is used and the replacement level is increased to 30%. Accordingly, the reinforced concrete frame using the steel fiber mixture and recycled aggregate seems to apply to the actual structure.

Lean Concrete Using the Site-crushed Recycled Aggregates (현장파쇄 재생골재 활용 빈배합 콘크리트)

  • 심재원;김진철;강혜진;조규성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2003
  • To select the proper material for lean concrete, the recycled aggregates produced by 3 crushers, such as jaw, impact and mill-treated, were investigated for the gradation and the compaction, and strength of concrete made of them. The experiments for all the recycled aggregates used, showed that the cylinders made of them had 7-day compressive strengths over 50kgf/$cm_2$, the provision of qualification, and the OMCs are in the range 5.7% to 6.8%. Also, the unit cement contents for the impact-crushed are 158kg/$cm_2$.

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The Study for Impact Strength change of Microcellular foamed Recycled ABS (초미세 발포 플라스틱의 재생 후 강도변화에 대한 연구)

  • 성갑제;차성운;윤재동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.896-899
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    • 2002
  • Microcellular foaming Process has several merits, impact strength elevation, thermal insulation, noise insulation, and raw material saving etc. This method make the glass transition temperature of polymers low, and diminish the residual stress of polymers. This characteristics of Microcellular foaming process influences the physical properties of recycled polymers. This paper describes about the impact strength change of Microcellular foamed recycled ABS.

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Efficient recycling strategies for slurry TBM excavated soil

  • Sung-Min Nam;Joon-Shik Moon;Junyoung Ko;Hyoungseok Oh
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2024
  • In downtown subway project most of excavated soil is discarded externally, whereas in road construction excavated soil is used as filling material and management of surplus soil becomes important factor for success of the project. Excavated materials from slurry shield TBM are discharged through discharge pipe to slurry treatment plant and excavated soil mixed with bentonite are separated in separation plant by grain size. Fine material has been discarded together in filter cake without recycling. Its volume can vary according to geologic condition but statistically fine material as filter cake is about 5%~30% out of overall excavated volume. However, filter cake is non-toxic and can be recycled when mixed in the appropriate proportions with coarse aggregate. Therefore, in this study, utilization of excavated soil from a slurry shield TBM were examined and lab tests were conducted to find the proper way for mixing filter cake and aggregate to be recycled as fill material for road construction.

Field Test of Recycled Aggregates and Crushed Stone as Horizontal Drains (수평배수재용 순환골재와 쇄석의 현장시험)

  • Kim, Si-Jung;Lee, Dal-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • In this study, field test on utilization of recycled aggregates and crushed stone as horizontal drains to use an alternative material of sand in soft ground is practiced. The settlement with time showed similarly ranged from 28.4-30.3 cm in the all horizontal materials. The excess pore water pressure of the recycled aggregates and crushed stone showed smaller than sand. The small the excess pore water pressure becomes faster the consolidation period and it can reduces the amount of residual settlement. Therefore, it was verified as having enough to an alternative materials that the field applicability is excellent. The distribution of earth pressure with time showed similarly in the all horizontal materials. The recycled aggregates and crushed stone was very applicable to practice because there is no mat resistance in the horizontal drains layer. The penetration rate in the SCP and PVD improvement sections did not show large differences as the grain size and the horizontal drainage height increases.

Chemical Properties of Recycled Cement using Cementitious Powder from Waste Concrete (폐콘크리트 미분말을 이용한 재생시멘트의 화학적 특성)

  • Kang, Dong-Woo;Han, Chang-Woo;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Park, Dong-Cheon;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2011
  • This study is to analyse possibility cementitious powder from waste concrete as row material of recycled cement. From the results, we ascertained possibility as recycled cement through XRF & XRD of cementitious powder & recycled cement. As a result of the experiment, cementitious powder from waste concrete, which appeared to recovery hydration chemically at the calcining temperature of 700, suggested highly possibility as recycled cement.

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Molding Properties and Causes of Deterioration of Recycled MIM Feedstock

  • Cheng, Li-Hui;Hwang, Kuen-Shyang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2006
  • To lower the cost of MIM products, the gate and runner materials and green parts with defects are usually recycled. It is necessary to understand what causes the recycled products to deteriorate. The results show that the viscosity of the 1R (recycled once) feedstock was slightly lower than that of the fresh material. However, as the number of recyclings increased, the viscosity increased, while the density decreased, and more defects were noticed duri ng solvent debinding. These deteriorations were mainly caused by the increase of the melting point of the backbone binder and the oxidation of the filler or paraffin wax.

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