• 제목/요약/키워드: Rectifier Circuit

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.022초

A CMOS Complementary Bridge Rectifier for Driving RFID Transponder Chips

  • Park, Kwang-Min
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a CMOS complementary bridge rectifier for driving RFID transponder chips is presented. The proposed RFID CMOS complementary bridge rectifier is designed with two NMOSs at the input, which are configured by cross-connected gate structures, and two PMOSs and two NMOSs at the output, which are configured by diode-connected MOS structures. Output characteristics of the proposed rectifier are analyzed with the high frequency small-signal equivalent circuit and verified with SPICE for RFID operating frequencies of 13.56 MHz HF for ISO 18000-3, 915MHz UHF for ISO 18000-6, and 2.45 GHz microwave for ISO 18000-4. Simulation results show well-rectified and high enough DC output voltages for driving the low power microchip in the RFID transponder for the frequency range from HF to microwave. DC output voltages are dropped by only around 0.7 V from the input peak-to-peak voltages.

Four switch three-phase Z-source rectifier with reduced capacitor values

  • ANVAR, IBADULLAEV;Yoo, Dae-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes Four Switch Three-Phase Z-Source rectifier with reduced value capacitors. This configuration has some advantages in term of small size of the circuit. The rectifier has buck-boost function by shoot-through state. Also, the rectifier has the advantage of decreasing inrush current in start-up and transient states. In order to reduce harmonics PWM modulation technique with a variable index has been suggested. Four Switch Three-Phase Z-Source rectifier with reduced value capacitors can output stable DC. Principles and dynamics of the system are discussed in detail.

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Coupled Inductor를 활용한 배전류 정류 회로를 적용한 LLC 직렬 공진 컨버터의 수식화 해석 (Mathematical Analysis of LLC Series Resonant Converter with Current Doubler Rectifier using Coupled Inductor)

  • 신정윤;황순상;윤병철;김학원;조관열
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes an LLC series resonant converter with a current doubler using a coupled inductor as a rectification circuit for the secondary side. The current doubler circuit is generally used for a high-voltage input and low-voltage output circuit to obtain high efficiency with small transformer turn ratio. However, an inductive circuit is not generally used in the secondary side of an LLC series resonant converter. If inductive components exist on the secondary side, the resonant characteristics are changed through the secondary inductive circuit. Mathematical analysis shows that the secondary-side current doubler with coupled inductor is not affected by the resonant characteristic of the primary LLC if leakage inductance occurs in the coupled inductor. Results of the analysis are proven by simulation; an experiment is also conducted for the proposed circuit.

Single-phase SRM Drive with Torque Ripple Reduction and Power Factor Improvement

  • Lee, D.H.;Ahn, J.W.;Lee, Z.G.
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2006
  • In the single-phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive, the required DC source is generally supplied by the circuit consisting of bridge rectifier and large filter capacitor connected with DC line terminal. Due to the large capacity of the capacitor, the charged time of capacitor is very short from the AC source. Lead to the bridge rectifiers draws pulsating current from the AC source side, which results in reduction of power factor and low system efficiency. Therefore a novel single-phase SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor with a novel switching topology. The proposed drive circuit consists of one switching part and diode, which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the large capacitor and supply power to SRM alternately, in order to realize the torque ripple reduction and power factor improvement through the switching scheme. In addition, the validity of the proposed method is tested by some simulations and experiments.

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A Study on PFC of Active Clamp ZVS Flyback Converter

  • Choi Tae-Young;Ahn Jeong-Joon;Ryu Dong-Kyun;Lee Woo-Suk;Won Chung-Yuen;Kim Soo-Seok
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2001
  • This paper analyzed PFC of active clamp ZVS flyback converter by adding two methods PFC (power Factor Correction) circuit - two-stage and single-stage. The addition of active clamp circuit also provides a mechanism for achieving ZVS of both the primary and auxiliary switches. ZVS also limits the turn off di/dt of the output rectifier, reducing rectifier-switching loss and switching noise, due to diode reverse recovery. As a result, the proposed converters have characteristics of the reduced switching noise and high efficiency in comparison to conventional flyback converter. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed converter improve the input PF of 300W ZVS flyback converter by adding single-stage, two-stage PFC circuit.

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Flying Capacitor Snubber를 적용한 PFC(Power Factor Correction) Boost 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the PFC(Power Factor Correction) boost converter applied Flying Capacitor Snubber.)

  • 김병철;이희승;서재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2003
  • Switching Mode Power Supply(SMPS) is widely used in many industrial fields. Power factor improvement and harmonic reduction technique are very important in SMPS. In this paper, we propose the circuit applied Flying Capacitor Snubber for improving power factor of boost converter on fast switching state. Snubber circuit consists of a inductor, two diodes and a capacitor. The losses of switching are reduced by inserting a snubber inductor in the series path of the boost switch and the rectifier diode to control the di/dt rate of the rectifier during it's turn-off. Prior to actual experiment, the circuit analysis Is implemented by PSPICE simulation.

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PLC 전원공급장치의 고장 방지를 위한 HOT-SWAP 기술에 관한 연구 (A Study about The Hot-Swap Function for Prevention of Trouble in PLC Power Supplies)

  • 박종진;이종재;권봉환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2005
  • In this paper PLC Power Circuit with Hot-Swap Function is proposed for stable power supplies. The power modules of the proposed devices are implemented by CRM flyback converter using new synchronous rectifier circuit for high efficiency. By a variable switching frequency controller, this converter is operated with a reduced turn-on switching loss. Also, the load current in these power modules are shared by auto master / slave method using Outer loop. The proposed devices are analyzed in detail and optimized for high performance. Experimental results for a 100W power module at the variable switching frequency of 30$^{\sim}$70kHz were obtained to show the performance of the proposed device.

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Three-phase Three-level Boost-type Front-end PFC Rectifier for Improving Power Quality at Input AC Mains of Telecom Loads

  • Saravana, Prakash P.;Kalpana, R.;Singh, Bhim
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1819-1829
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    • 2018
  • A three-phase, three-switch, and three-level boost-type PWM rectifier (Vienna rectifier) is proposed as an active front-end power factor correction (PFC) rectifier for telecom loads. The proposed active front-end PFC rectifier system is modeled by the switching cycle average model. The relation between duty ratios and DC link capacitor voltages is derived in terms of the system input currents. Furthermore, the feasible switching states are identified and applied to the proposed system to reduce the switching stress and DC ripples. A detailed equivalent circuit analysis of the proposed front-end PFC rectifier is conducted, and its performance is verified through simulations in MATLAB. Simulation results are verified using an experimental setup of an active front-end PFC rectifier that was developed in the laboratory. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the improved power quality parameters that are in accordance with the IEEE and IEC standards.

직류단 전압의 고조파 맥동 검출을 이용한 3상 다이오드 정류기의 고장 진단 (Fault Diagnosis for 3-Phase Diode Rectifier using Harmonic Ripples of DC Link Voltage)

  • 박제욱;백승원;김장목;이동춘;이교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 다이오드 정류기의 고장에 따른 해석 및 고장 판별 기법을 제안한다. 입력전원이나 다이오드소자에 고장이 발생하게 되면 출력 직류단 전압에 큰 맥동을 유발하며 이는 인버터 시스템의 제어 성능을 저하시킬 뿐만 아니라 커패시터의 수명 단축을 야기한다. 본 논문에서는 입력측의 지락 사고 및 다이오드 개방 사고 시의 직류단 전압 특성을 분석하고, 계통주파수의 6배에 주파수마다 측정된 직류단의 순시전압을 직류단 평균 전압과 비교함으로서 고장의 유무 및 종류를 판별하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘은 직류단 전압 센서만을 이용하므로 구현이 간단하고 고장 진단을 위한 추가적인 하드웨어가 요구되지 않는다. 실험과 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 고장 진단 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증하였다.

회로 시뮬레이션을 위한 유기물 쇼트기 다이오드 모델링 (Modeling of Organic Schottky Diodes for Circuit Simulations)

  • 김효종;냠바야르 바타르;김시호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2010
  • 유기물 쇼트기 다이오드 회로 설계시에 사용가능한 소자의 모델을 구현하였다. AHDL을 이용하여 상용 CAD 환경으로 보편적으로 사용되는 Spectre의 설계환경에서 측정 결과를 입력 파라미터로 반영하여 회로 시뮬레이션을 할 수 있는 환경을 구성하였다. 유기물 RFID의 구현에 필수적인 정류회로를 제작하여 회로의 주파수 특성을 측정하였으며, AHDL 모델을 사용한 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하였다. 제작된 정류회로의 주파수 특성은 13.56MHz의 RFID 동작을 만족시키기에는 부족하지만, 135kHz 주파수 대역 RFID에서는 동작이 가능하다.