• 제목/요약/키워드: Rectifier

검색결과 1,312건 처리시간 0.021초

바이오응용 무선전력전달을 위한 13.56 MHz CMOS 다단 정류기 (A 13.56 MHz CMOS Multi-Stage Rectifier for Wireless Power Transfer in Biomedical Applications)

  • 차혁규
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2013
  • $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS 반도체 공정을 이용하여 신체에 깊이 이식되어 있는 deep implant 의료 전자기기에서의 무선전력전달을 위한 고효율의 다단 정류기 (multi-stage rectifier)를 구현하였다. 세 개의 단계로 이루어진 정류기는 cross-coupled 된 구조를 이용하여 외부에서 전달되는 작은 AC 입력 신호를 boost하여 1.2-1.5 V의 DC 출력 신호를 implant 전자기기로 전달한다. 설계 된 정류기는 13.56 MHz에서 0.6-Vpp의 작은 RF 입력 신호와 $10-k{\Omega}$의 load 저항이 연결 된 측정 환경에서 최대 70 %의 전력 변환 효율을 달성하였다.

Three-Phase Current Source Type ZVS-PWM Controlled PFC Rectifier with Single Active Auxiliary Resonant Snubber and Its Feasible Evaluations

  • Masayoshi Yamamoto;Shinji Sato;Tarek Ahmed;Eiji Hiraki;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Mutsuo Nakaoka
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제4B권3호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a prototype of three-phase current source zero voltage soft-switching PWM controlled PFC rectifier with Single Active Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Snubber (ARCS) circuit topology. The proposed three-phase PFC rectifier with sinewave current shaping and unity power factor scheme can operate under a condition of Zero Voltage Soft Switching (ZVS) in the main three phase rectifier circuit and zero current soft switching (ZCS) in auxiliary snubber circuits. The operating principle and steady-state performances of the proposed three-phase current source soft-switching PWM controlled PFC rectifier controlled by the DSP control implementation are evaluated and discussed on the basis of the experimental results of this active rectifier setup.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 저전압 직류 배전 시스템의 단락 고장 전류 분석 (Analysis on the Short Circuit Current of a Low Voltage Direct Current(DC) Distribution System using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 안재민;전정채;임용배;배석명;변길성;이경호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyzed the short circuit current of a low voltage direct current distribution system. For the analysis, we performed the modeling of the low voltage direct current distribution system with a 6-pulse three-phase thyristor rectifier using the PSCAD/EMTDC, surveyed impedance of sources, transformers and distribution lines to run a simulation. A result of the simulation is that short circuit currents of the direct current distribution system with the rectifier decreased due to a thyristor-ON-resistance(Ron). But in case of the low thyristor-ON resistance, output fault current of the rectifier increased over three-phase short circuit current of an AC power system without a rectifier by regular ratio of the rectifier. Because the output fault current of the rectifier can increase over interrupting the capacity of circuit breakers, studying short circuit currents of a low voltage direct current distribution system with a rectifier is necessary for introducing the direct current distribution systems.

Two Low-Loss Large Current Rectifiers Based on Low KVA Rating Wye-Connected Autotransformers

  • Meng, Fangang;Man, Zhongcheng;Li, Quanhui;Gao, Lei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1697-1707
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, two large current rectifiers are proposed based on two wye-connected autotransformers. The requirements of the ideal large current rectifier are analyzed, and it is concluded that the large current rectifier has a higher power density and a higher energy conversion efficiency when it is made up of two three-phase half-wave rectifiers and a wye-connected autotransformer. According to theoretical analysis results, the two novel wye-connected autotransformers are designed to feed two three-phase half-wave rectifiers. The two autotransformers can generate two groups of three-phase voltages with a 60o phase shifting, and their kVA ratings account for 95% and 80% of the load power, respectively. These values are less than those of a double star rectifier at 30% and 46%. From the input mains and output side, the power quality of the proposed rectifiers is the same as that of the double star rectifier. Some experiments validate the correctness of the theoretical analysis.

Three-phase Three-level Boost-type Front-end PFC Rectifier for Improving Power Quality at Input AC Mains of Telecom Loads

  • Saravana, Prakash P.;Kalpana, R.;Singh, Bhim
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1819-1829
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    • 2018
  • A three-phase, three-switch, and three-level boost-type PWM rectifier (Vienna rectifier) is proposed as an active front-end power factor correction (PFC) rectifier for telecom loads. The proposed active front-end PFC rectifier system is modeled by the switching cycle average model. The relation between duty ratios and DC link capacitor voltages is derived in terms of the system input currents. Furthermore, the feasible switching states are identified and applied to the proposed system to reduce the switching stress and DC ripples. A detailed equivalent circuit analysis of the proposed front-end PFC rectifier is conducted, and its performance is verified through simulations in MATLAB. Simulation results are verified using an experimental setup of an active front-end PFC rectifier that was developed in the laboratory. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the improved power quality parameters that are in accordance with the IEEE and IEC standards.

역률보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기의 설계 (Design of Power Factor Correction High Efficiency PWM Single-Phase Rectifier)

  • 최성훈;김인동;노의철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 역율 보상회로에 비해 성능이 좋은 역율 보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기를 제안하였다. 제안한 정류기의 설계를 용이하게 하기위한 설계 가이드라인을 상세히 제시하였으며, 제안한 정류기의 특성을 실험으로 증명하였다. 제안한 정류기는 주 전류가 흐르는 선로 구성에서 2개의 주스위치만 존재하므로 도통손을 상당히 감소 시켰으며, 또한 단일 ZVT 회로를 통해 스위칭 손실을 감소시켰다. 제안한 정류기는 부스트 컨버터형의 같은 IGBT 모듈을 사용하므로 주 회로 구성도 간단할 뿐만 아니라, 주 스위치와 보조스위치의 게이트 전원을 제어전원과 공유할 수 있어 단일 제어전원으로 전체 시스템을 제어하므로 시스템의 크기를 보다 콤팩트하게 할 수 있는 특성을 지니고 있다.

동기 정류기를 이용한 고효율 역률보상형 AC/DC 컨버터 (High Efficiency PFC AC/DC Converter with Synchronous Rectifier)

  • 박한웅
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage unity power factor converter which features the reduced switching losses by zero-voltage switching and zero-current switching (ZVZCS). Hence the turn-on and turn-off losses of switches are sufficiently reduced. And the reduced conduction losses are achieved by the elimination of one leg of front-end rectifier. And low on-resistance MOSFETs (Synchronous Rectifier) are used in the rectifier at the secondary side of high frequency transformer instead of diodes. Theoretical analysis simulated results of a AC to DC 150W(5V, 30A) converter are presented.

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VIENNA 정류기를 이용한 스위칭 컨버터의 입력 파형 개선 (Improvement of Switching Converter's Input Wave Using VIENNA Rectifier)

  • 정헌선;최재호;정교범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a improvement of switching converter's input wave form using VIENNA Rectifier(three-phase three-switch three-level PWM Rectifier). VIENNA Rectifier is based on the combination of a three-phase diode bridge and dc/dc boost converter. It can be available to get sinusoidal mains current, and low-blocking voltage stress on rower transistors. In addition, it can control output voltage.

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직렬접속형 다이오드 정류기 시스템의 전류주입에 의한 고조파 저감 (Drawing Sinusoidal Input Currents of Series-Connected Diode Rectifiers by A Current Injection Technique)

  • 최세완;오준용;원충연;김영석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new series-connected diode rectifier which draws sinusoidal input currents. The proposed rectifier system is configured by adding an auxiliary circuit to the conventional 12-pulse series-connected diode rectifier and employing a current injection technique. A low kVA (0.02Po (PU) ) active current source injects a triangular current results in near sinusoidal input current from the utility with less than 1% THD. The resulting system is suitable for high voltage and high power applications. Experimental results is provided from a 220VA rectifier system.

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중성점을 가진 단상 PWM 정류기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Neutral Leg)

  • 최연옥;김평호;한엄용;이진섭;조금배
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.675-679
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    • 1999
  • A single-phase PWM current source rectifier with a neutral leg is presented and throughly analyzed in this paper. This novel topology is implemented by adding an extra leg a step-down single phase PWM space vector modulation method to reduce the dc output voltage harmonics is proposed. The PWM pattern generation need a digital system. As compared with a conventional single-phase PWM rectifier, over 20% improvement of the total harmonics distortion in the output voltage can be obtained. Different SVM techniques are analyzed for this PWM rectifier and simulation result are presented.

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