• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ray tracing method

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Study on Error Correction of Impact Sound Position Estimation Using Ray Tracing (음선 추적을 이용한 폭발음 위치추정 오차 보정에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Donghun;Go, Yeong-Ju;Lee, Jaehyung;Na, Taeheum;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2016
  • TDOA(time delay of arrival) position estimate from acoustic measurement of artillery shell impact is studied in order to develop a targeting evaluation system. Impact position is calculated from the intersections of hyperbolic estimates based on the least square Taylor series method. The mathematical process of Taylor series estimation is known to be robust. However, the concern lays with the accuracy because it is sensitive to the bias caused by the randomness of measurement situation. The measurement error typically occurs from the distortion of waveform, change of travelling path, and sensor position error. For outdoor measurement, a consideration should be made on the atmospheric condition such as temperature and wind which can possibly change the trajectories of rays of sound. It produces wrong propagation time events accordingly. Ray tracing and optimization techniques are introduced in this study to minimize the bias induced by the ray of sound. The numerical simulation shows that the atmospheric correction improves the estimation accuracy.

A fast gamma-ray dose rate assessment method for complex geometries based on stylized model reconstruction

  • Yang, Li-qun;Liu, Yong-kuo;Peng, Min-jun;Li, Meng-kun;Chao, Nan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.1436-1443
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    • 2019
  • A fast gamma-ray dose rate assessment method for complex geometries based on stylized model reconstruction and point-kernel method is proposed in this paper. The complex three-dimensional (3D) geometries are imported as a 3DS format file from 3dsMax software with material and radiometric attributes. Based on 3D stylized model reconstruction of solid mesh, the 3D-geometrical solids are automatically converted into stylized models. In point-kernel calculation, the stylized source models are divided into point kernels and the mean free paths (mfp) are calculated by the intersections between shield stylized models and tracing ray. Compared with MCNP, the proposed method can implement complex 3D geometries visually, and the dose rate calculation is accurate and fast.

A Photon Modeling Method for Characterization of Indoor Optical Wireless System (실내 광 무선 통신 특성 해석을 위한 포톤 모델링 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Han;Lee, Haeng-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.688-697
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an analysis method for indoor optical wireless channel properties based on photon model is presented for characterization of communication environment. In contrast to radio waves, optical waves have very short wave-lengths and very high frequencies, so that material properties become important. Channel models including diffuse reflections and absorption effects due to material surface textures make conventional electromagnetic wave analysis methods based on ray tracing consume enormous time. To overcome these problems, an analysis method using photon model is presented that approximates light intensity by a density of photons. The photon model ensures that simulation time is within a predictable limit.

Study on Nongray Gas Radiation within a Cylindrical Enclosure by Using the Narrow Band Model (좁은밴드모델을 이용한 실린더 내의 비회색 가스 복사열전달 연구)

  • Park, Won-Hee;Jung, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Tae-Kuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.859-867
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    • 2002
  • Radiative transfer in energy systems such as furnaces, combustors, boilers and high temperature machineries is a significant mode of heat transfer. Although there are many solution schemes suggested for analysis of radiative transfer in multi-dimensional systems, the applicabilities and accuracies of these schemes have not fully tested for nongray gases. Especially reference data for enclosures of non-orthogonal shapes are not yet enough. In this paper we present some precise radiative transfer solutions for a black walled 3-dimensional cylindrical system filled with nongray gases. The SNB(statistical narrow band) model and the ray-tracing method with the T$_{N}$ quadrature set are used for finding nongray solutions. Although the solution method used in this study is not suitable for engineering purposes, the resulting solutions are proved to be quite accurate and can be regarded as the exact solutions and the results presented in this paper can be used in developing various solution schemes fur radiative transfer by real gas mixtures.s.

High Frequency Vibration Analysis of Arrayed Panel Structures Using a Ray Tracing Method (레이 추적 기법을 이용한 연속 평판 구조물의 고주파수 진동해석)

  • 채기상;이정권;전재진
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the characteristics of the ray tracing method (RTM) based on the cylindrical wave are discussed for the high frequency vibration analysis of two-dimensional structures. A ray tube describing the emanating cylindrical wave is used to derive the governing equation for incident reflected, and transmitted ray tubes which satisfies the condition at the coupled boundary. The suggested ray model is applied to panel array structures, and the predicted results for 2-panel, 3-panel, and 4-panel array structures are compared to those by Statistical energy analysis (SEA) and Wave intensity analysis(WIA). More enhanced prediction was obtained compared to the SEA, and similar prediction performance was observed to the WIA. Additionally, the RTM has a novel feature that it can estimate the spatially smoothed distribution of vibration energy and vibration intensity. It is expected that the present RTM can be used as one of the useful tools for the high frequency vibration analysis of two-dimensional coupled structures.

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An Algorithm of MIP-Map Level Selection for Ray-Traced Texture Mapping (광선 추적법 텍스쳐 매핑을 위한 MIP-Map 수준 선택 알고리즘 연구)

  • Park, Woo-Chan;Kim, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an effective method to select MIP-Map level of texture images for ray-traced texture mapping. This MIP-Map level selection method requires only the total length of intersected ray. By supporting MIP-Map for texture mapping, we can reduce the texture aliasing effects, while our approach decreases rendering performance very slightly.

Application of Ray Following Algorithm to High Resolution Satellite Image Simulation

  • Shin, Dong-Seok;Park, Won-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new algorithm named as ray following algorithm which is applied for high-resolution satellite image simulation. The problems of the conventional ray tracing algorithm are pointed out especially when terrain elevations vary abruptly. The proposed algorithm follows the directional ray vector sequentially and thoroughly in order to determine the crossing point of the ray with the terrain surface. This way of sequential height comparison method is regarded as the only way to obtain accurate surface cross-section when a highly variant digital surface model is used. The experimental results show and compare the validities of the conventional and proposed algorithms.

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Analysis of Knit Fabric Structure with its Voxel Data

  • Shinohara, T.;Takayama, J.;Ohyama, S.;Kobayashi, A.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2003
  • For identifying how a sample knit fabric is woven a method to obtain positional information of each yarn of the sample from voxel data made out of its x-ray CT images is newly proposed in this paper. The positional information is obtained by tracing the each yarn. The each yarn is traced by estimating a direction of the yarn in a certain small region in which the yarn can be regarded as straight and moving the region slightly along the estimated direction alternately. The yarn direction is estimated by correlating the voxel data in the region with a three-dimensional yarn model. The effectiveness of this method is confirmed by applying the method to voxel data made out of CT images of a knit fabric experimentally.

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