• 제목/요약/키워드: Radiation efficiency

검색결과 1,231건 처리시간 0.027초

대류-복사 복합 열전달을 고려한 대류 핀효율의 향상에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Investigations of Enhancement of a Convective Fin Efficiency by Convection-Radiation Gonjugate Heat Transfer)

  • 이동렬;김호용;이재곤;박용국;김기대
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2001
  • In almost all real situations, there will be a radiant interchange between adjacent fins with the base surface as well as with the external environment. In the problem of this study, a rectangular fin is attached to a based. Our concern is whether the convective fin efficiency can be increased by the radiation heat exchanged between the fin and the base surface and how much. If the fin temperature toward the tip increased by the effect of radiation, the convective heat transfer increase due to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the surface temperature of the fin. If this true, the efficiency of the fin due to the radiation will increase. Attention is directed toward several parameters which have major roles on getting values of the fin efficiencies in several different values of parameters. Many different cases are, therefore, to be examined to have maximum fin efficiency by varying the values of each parameter.

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승용차 대시부의 구조 방사 효율 저감 방법 제안 (A Suggestion of Method to reduce the Radiation Efficiency of Dash Panel of a Passenger Car)

  • 김영기;강연준;안옥균;기지현;최윤봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2002
  • A study to determine the structure-borne noise radiated by a dash panel of a real car is performed by using the finite element method (FEM) and the boundary element method (BEM). The radiation efficiency is used to estimate the structure-borne noise radiated by a dash panel. The curved surfaces of a dash panel change the radiation efficiency. Experimental results of radiation efficiency of a simple rectangular plate and a dash panel show good agreements with the simulation results.

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선체 구성 강판의 종류 및 고유진동수를 고려한 선체의 음향방사효율 추정 (Estimation of the Sound Radiation Efficiency of the Hull Considering the Type and Natural Frequency of Plates of It)

  • 한형석;이경현;박성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.1073-1081
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    • 2013
  • The definition of the radiation efficiency is very important to estimated underwater radiated noise of a ship. Considering the structure of the ship, it can be found that the hull of a ship consists of a lot of plates supporting by longitudinal and transverse stiffener. Therefore, various modes of the hull vibration occur related to the combination of these plates including stiffeners. In this paper, the method to define the radiation efficiency is suggested considering the vibration mode of the hull based on Uchida's experimental equation of the radiation efficiency. The suggested method is verified by the experiments with various kinds of naval vessels.

자동차 대시 구조의 소음진동 성능개선을 위한 단순 상사구조물의 소음방사성능 연구 (Study on Acoustical Radiation from Simplified Systems of a Dash Structure for NVH Performance)

  • 임차섭;유지우;박철민;조진호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.931-939
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    • 2010
  • A dash panel plays an important role to protect noise as well as heat. Meanwhile, it is also the most important path that transfers energy to the interior cavity, so that some of noises are transferred via air and its structural vibration becomes a major issue. From the viewpoint of NVH performance, simplified structures analogues to the dash wall are dealt with. Stiffeners, damping sheets and sound packages attached to a flat panel are taken into account as design variables. Structural radiation characteristics(thus, structure borne) such as radiation efficiency and radiation power are mainly discussed. For the case when an excitation is applied on a frame that surrounds the panel, it is shown that the radiation efficiency increases by attaching a stiffener to the panel, which is similarly found from the case when a panel is directly excited. It seems more effective to attach damping sheets along the boundary area of the panel rather than its middle area. The radiation efficiency of sound packages may make a dominant contribution to transmission loss as well as sound radiation. Experimental work was carried out to verify the results based on the simulation study.

조화 가진에 의한 원통형 음향 방사기의 방사 효율 특성 (The Characteristic of Radiation Efficiency from Harmonic-excited Cylindrical Radiator)

  • 김관주;최승권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.516-523
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    • 1998
  • Radiation efficiency of a cylindrical shell whose surface vibrates under harmonic distribution is investigated by theoretical solutions and Boundary Element Method. The vibration modes of a cylindrical shell is determined from experiment and is compared with the result of Finite Element Method. Harmonic vibration response of the cylindrical shell under the point excitation and the radiation phenomena from its response is analyzed by Finite Element Method and Boundary Element Method.

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위상차를 갖는 다중 가진 시 구조물의 방사효율 특성 해석 (Analysis of the Acoustic Radiation Efficiency on Multi-excitation System with Different Phase)

  • 강명환;이종주;한승진;배수룡;정우진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.992-998
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    • 2014
  • Acoustic radiation efficiency is one of the important factors in the prediction of underwater radiated noise of ships. A ship has much equipment to operate successful mission in a ship. Most of equipment is running simultaneously as multi-excitation and becomes the source of underwater radiated noise. In many cases of multi-excitation, phase difference between multi-excitation is not considered. Because vibration response under multi-excitation is the vector sum of each single excitation, acoustic radiation efficiency based on surface velocity field can be affected by phase of excitation. In this study, acoustic radiation efficiency of a plate on air and a stiffened cylindrical model in water under multi-excitation with phase difference is investigated.

U형 복사튜브 버너 연소특성 및 성능실험 (Combustion Characteristics and Performance of U type Radiation Tube Burner)

  • 이현찬;유현석;이중성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.710-714
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    • 2000
  • Present study deals with combustion characteristics and performance of U type radiation tube burner which combustion capacity is 30,000kcal/he and the maximum capacity of supply fuel is $3.0N m^3/hr$. Temperature range of radiation tube is maximum $170^{\circ}C$ and minimum $150^{\circ}C$ and this displays relatively small temperature range. And thermal efficiency is satisfactory as $75{\sim}80%$. Also, radiative efficiency of radiation tube is $52{\sim}63%$.

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다중가진을 받는 수중 원통구조물의 방사효율에 대한 수치해석 (A Numerical Analysis on the ascoutic radiation efficiency of a stiffend cylindrical structure in underwater under multi-excitation)

  • 강명환;이종주;한승진;배수룡;정우진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2014
  • This study is on acoustic radiation efficiency of a tiffened cylindrical model in water-multi-excitation with phase difference using commercial numerical program ABAQUS and SYSNOISE. When the stiffened cylindrical model is under multi-excitation with phase difference, the surface vibration field is variated with phase difference of excitation. By this different surface vibration field, the acoustic radiation efficiency is also variated with phase difference of excitation.

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방사선 포털 모니터용 대용적 플라스틱 섬광체 내부 빛 수집 효율 평가 (Light Collection Efficiency of Large-volume Plastic Scintillator for Radiation Portal Monitor)

  • 이진형;김종범
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we calculate the light photons collection efficiency of large-volume plastic scintillation detector mainly used for radiation portal monitor (RPM). A Monte Carlo light photon transport code, DETECT2000, were used to quantitatively evaluate light collection efficiency of plastic scintillation detector. DETECT2000 calculated the placement of light collection efficiency based on the energy spectrum. We calculated the light collection efficiency relative to the position of the energy spectrum that proportional to the placement of the source. The $850{\times}285{\times}65mm^3$ size of polyvinyl toluene (PVT) scintillator was used for measurements. Through DETECT2000 simulation, the light collection efficiency of $5{\times}5$ arrays were calculated and verification was performed by comparing with experimentally measured. And then, the corrected MCNP simulation by applying the light collection efficiency in $21{\times}13$ arrays was compared and analyzed. Comparing the Monte Carlo simulation with measured results, it shows an average difference of 10.1% in $5{\times}5$ arrays. Particularly, about twice of the difference was found in the edge of first column, which coupled with PMT. In whole $5{\times}5$ array, the overall ratio was the same except for the first column. And then comparing the energy spectra of the $21{\times}13$ array with and without the light collection efficiency, it shows a difference of 6.69% in Compton edge area. The DETECT2000 based light collection efficiency simulation showed well agreement with the point source experiment. And comparing with measured energy spectra, we could compare the differences according to whether or not the light collection efficiency was applied. As a results, it is possible to increase the accuracy and reliability of Monte Carlo simulation results by pre-calculating the light collection efficiency according to the PVT geometry by using the DETECT2000.

분배 브래그 반사기가 집적된 실리콘 기반 격자 구조를 이용한 광학 빔 방사 효율 및 조향 선폭 성능 향상 (A High Radiation Efficiency and Narrow Beam Width of Optical Beam Steering Using a Silicon-based Grating Structure Integrated with Distributed Bragg Reflectors)

  • 홍유승;조준형;성혁기
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2019
  • 먼저 광학 신호를 이용한 다양한 응용 분야에서의 핵심 요소인 광학 빔 조향 성능 향상을 위하여 실리콘 기반 격자 구조의 특성을 해석하였다. 이를 기반으로 높은 방사 효율과 좁은 빔 폭을 얻기 위해서 기존의 격자 구조 방사기에 분배 브래그 반사기(Distributed Bragg Reflector, DBR)를 집적한 구조를 제안한다. 분배 브래그 반사기의 위치에 따른 방사 효율과 방사 각도의 전치 반폭을 분석하고 이를 토대로 최적화 구조를 제안한다. 제안한 격자 구조는 상보형 금속산화 반도체(complementary metal-oxide semiconductor, CMOS) 공정과 호환 가능하며, 최대 방사 효율 87.1% 및 최소 방사 각도의 반치 전폭 $4.68^{\circ}$를 가진다.